Open Net Zero logo
Datasets Organizations Request Data Suggest Data Documentation Become a member
King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC)
L o a d i n g

The King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center is an advisory body that consults different organizations in the Saudi energy sector, with a focus on global energy economics and sustainability. It is located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Available DatasetsShowing 1603 of 1603 results
    Title
    Updated
  • Electricity Peak Load Gross Rate
    This dataset contains Electricity Peak Load Gross Rate for 1990-2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Number of tenants by nationality
    This dataset contains information about Number of tenants by nationality
    2
    last year
  • International Trade of Natural Gas (Principal importers/exporters)
    This dataset contains International Trade of Natural Gas, from 1990-2022.Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division. (numbers with * symbol)- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Numbers have been updated 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Lead, Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global lead mine production. 
    2
    last year
  • OECD better life index
    The Better Life Index is an initiative created by the OECD to compare the well-being priorities of people around the world. It consists of 11 social indicators: “housing, income, jobs, community, education, environment, governance, health, life satisfaction, safety, work-life balance” that contribute to well-being in OECD countries.  This initiative  aims to involve citizens in the debate on measuring the well-being of societies, and to empower them to become more informed and engaged in the policy-making process that shapes all our lives.   The 11 indicators in turn are composed of 20 sub-indicators through averaging and normalization. The visualization tool is available here. By selecting a set of weights to the sub-indicators, a user can rank countries according to their weighted sum.
    2
    last year
  • The total anumber of passengers and public transport trips within cities by year, region, city and station
    This dataset contain information about total number of passengers and public transport trips within cities by year, region, city and station
    2
    last year
  • Emissions from fires
    This data provides estimates of CH4, N2O, and CO2 emissions from biomass burning and fires in organic soils. Data are available by country for 1990–2022, using the 2006 IPCC Guidelines and the Supplement on Wetlands. It includes activity data (burned area and biomass) and GHG emissions. Emissions from fires in organic soils have high uncertainties and should be used cautiously. The domain also includes data reported to the UNFCCC. The IPCC recommends using the FAOSTAT database for national greenhouse gas inventory validation.Note: Unit 'kt' 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Natural Gas
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global natural gas production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in million cubic meters. 
    2
    last year
  • Distribution of Generation Capacities
    This dataset contains Distribution of Generation Capacities for 2006-2017. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA).This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Tellurium Refined
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global tellurium refined production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Gallium, Primary
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global gallium, primary production from 2007 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Manganese Ore
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global manganese ore production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Vanadium Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global vanadium mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100)
    Explore the Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100) for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Oil activities, non-oil activities, government activities,  and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Licenses Statistics By Quarter (2022-2021-2020)
    This dataset contains information about Licenses Statistics By Quarter (2022-2021-2020)
    2
    last year
  • Modeling Residential Electricity Demand in the GCC
    About the ProjectThis project attempts to model econometrically residential electricity demand for the six Gulf Cooperation Council countries – Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Using the Structural Time Series Model, the impact of the drivers of residential electricity demand – prices, income, population, weather and other exogenous factors – are considered in order to provide information on their relative importance. This project is part of a larger body of KAPSARC research analyzing energy demand, energy efficiency, and rebound.Key PointsOur research suggests that consumers’ response to a change in the real electricity price in the GCC region has been very limited during the past three decades. The low price response coupled with the low administered electricity price regime, together with rapidly increasing income and prosperity, has resulted in residential electricity demand in the GCC region increasing rapidly over the past three decades. Beyond a certain level of harsh climatic conditions, variations in local temperatures have a minor impact on residential electricity demand in the GCC region since temperatures have traditionally been extreme. Underlying electricity use due to evolving consumer behavior — holding all other drivers constant — has been increasing in Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman. However, for Kuwait, it reached a level in the early 1990s that has been maintained thereafter. This suggests a sizeable reduction in consumption could be achieved through energy awareness campaigns.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Tin Smelter
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global tin smelter production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Input-Output Table Type I Multiplier
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Input-Output Table Type I Multiplier . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source: Author's Calculations & GaSTAT 2019 IO TableNote: We have excluded Activities of households from the table 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100)
    Explore the Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100) for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Oil activities, non-oil activities, government activities,  and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Production of Strontium Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global strontium minerals production from 1974 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Diamond
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global diamond production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in Carats. 
    2
    last year
  • Consumer Price Indices For Main Divisions (2018 = 100)
    Explore the Consumer Price Indices for main divisions dataset, including information on Clothing and Footwear, Quarterly, Miscellaneous Goods and Services, and more. View data for Saudi Arabia. Clothing and Footwear, Quarterly, Miscellaneous Goods and Services, Tobacco, Transport, Food and beverages, Monthly, Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas, and other fuels, Annually, Restaurants and Hotels, Furnishings, Household equipment, General Index, Education, Communication, Recreation and Culture, Health, CPI, Main Division, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Zinc Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global Zinc mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Wollastonite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global wollastonite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Molybdenum Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global molybdenum mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Direct and indirect emissions financed, broken down by type of financial institution
    This dataset shows carbon emissions financed by the financial sector loan and securities portfolios. It helps to assess the role of the financial sector in financing carbon-related activities, and thus to evaluate the associated transition risks with regard to sectors with carbon-intensive operations. It focuses on two indicators of carbon emissions financed by financial institutions (financed emissions indicator and carbon intensity indicator) aims to provide information on the financing of high-emitting economic activities. In particular, they track the amount and share of total carbon emissions from NFCs that can be linked to funding from financial institutions based on a set of identifiable securities and loan portfolios.
    2
    last year
  • Revenue, Expenditure, and Oil Prices
    Explore the revenue, expenditure, and oil prices dataset including Total Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, Non-Oil Revenue, and more. Analyze data from Saudi Arabia and gain insights into the country's economic trends. Total Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, Billion USD, Non-Billion USD, Non-Oil Revenue, USD per Barrel, Oil Revenue, Revenue, Expenditure, OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Kindly Note the following:Revenues and Expenditure were converted to Billion Dollars instead of Million Saudi Riyals.OPEC Basket Nominal Oil Prices are in USD per Barrel.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Powerplants Output, CO2 and Intensity
    None
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Real Estate Price Index by Sector & Type of Real Estate
    Explore our real estate indices dataset, featuring general index information on residential and commercial properties in Saudi Arabia. Data is available annually and quarterly for categories such as buildings, plots, land, houses, villas, apartments, and more. General index, Residential: Building, Annually, Commercial: Plot, Commercial: Building, Agricultural: Land, Residential: House, Residential: Villa, Residential: Plot, Commercial: Center, Quarterly, Residential: Apartment, Commercial: Gallery/Shop, Real Estate, Index, Residential, Commercial, Agriculture, Real Estate Price Index data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Uranium
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global uranium production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Quality of Government Institute Standard Dataset
    Explore the Quality of Government Institute Standard Dataset 2016, featuring key indicators such as Rule of Law, Military expenditure, Infant mortality rate, E-Government Index, and more. Gain insights into Governance, Human Rights, and Accountability across the World. Quality of Democracy, Rule of Law, Military expenditure, Torture, Welfare Regime, E-Government Index, Corruption Perception, Accountability Transparency, World Rankings World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: It has been one year since we last launched an updated version of the QoG Standard dataset. We have made some changes to the datasets, the method used for updating it, and to the actual codebook, but if you have used the datasets before they will probably feel familiar. The codebook is now created automatically on the basis of meta-data that we extract from the QoG-Datasets. On this basis, we run mata-code in Stata and create the Latex-code, which we compile to the PDF that you can download. Most importantly though is the fact that we in the current version not only have updated old data sources but we have also include many new ones as well. This means that the new QoG Standard approximately includes over 2000 variables, which is a lot more compared to older versions. For this reason, we have also abandoned the old heuristic in dividing the variables into the three categories of “what it is”, “how to get it”, and “what you get”. Instead the variables in the current version are divided into sixteen thematic categories such as Quality of Government, Economy, Media, Environment, and Political System etc. You will find more information about this under the section of Variable Categories in the Codebook. We hope that this new division will facilitate your search for variables. Since the launch of the QoG Standard Dataset it has received the Lijphart, Przeworski, Verba Award for Best Dataset by the APSA Comparative Politics Section in 2009. In 2013, the QoG Standard Dataset had 18,000 page views.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Consumption in Barrels
    This dataset contains information about world's oil consumption for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of biogasoline (such as ethanol), biodiesel and derivatives of coal and natural gas are also included.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additivesand substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Antimony, Mine
    This dataset provides information about the production of mined antimony, measured in tonnes (metal content). Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100). Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Total Labor Force by Emirate
    Explore the total labor force by emirate dataset for United Arab Emirates. Gain valuable insights into employment and labor trends in the region. Employment, Labour United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Numbers in AED in 000's.
    2
    last year
  • The number of flights executed, the number of buses and their capacity, and the number of passengers between cities for previous years, by year, month, and the city of departure
    This dataset contain information about: The number of flights executed, the number of buses and their capacity, and the number of passengers between cities for previous years, by year, month, and the city of departure
    2
    last year
  • Trips, vehicles and drivers statistics for vehicle routing activity by year and month
    This dataset contains information about Trips, vehicles and drivers statistics for vehicle routing activity by year and month
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product data by main economic activity at current for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Oil activities, non-oil activities, government activities,  and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Sections at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Gross Domestic Product by Section data at current prices. Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Helium
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global helium production from 2012  to 2022, including production figures in a million cubic meters. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Nickel Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global nickel mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • World Solar Photovoltaic Average Module Price
    Solar PV DatasetThe solar industry has witnessed remarkable declines in of costs during the past 25 years for a number of reasons including technological advancements and industry expansion. The benchmark component that is typically referred to when reporting cost trends is the solar module and many institutions publish the global average selling price for the modules on a regular basis.Indeed, the module price serves as a good indicator of developments in the solar industry and technology. However, the module price is unable to capture regional differences that arise when building solar PV systems. Variations in labor costs, legal costs, taxes and cost of capital between countries are some of the reasons why the same plant would have very different costs when built in different places. The same also applies to the levelized cost of energy; solar conditions as well as maintenance costs vary across countries, which result in different operational costs. The variations in capital expenditure and operational costs between countries become even more pronounced when considering the size of the installed system.To capture regional differences in capital and generation costs, we have compiled a large collection of data across many geographies for the three typical system sizes (i.e. residential, commercial, and utility). The costs are provided and accompanied by the assumptions that were used to arrive at these actual costs including interest rates, solar irradiation, technology type, etc, where these assumptions are given in the source.This dataset was used to build our interactive tool published on website  https://www.kapsarc.org/openkapsarc/kapsarc-solar-photovoltaic-toolkit/ Users can compare the costs in a variety of ways depending on the filters that are used. For instance, a user can see how generation costs change if the financial assumptions are altered. For this reason, the Toolkit provides an excel-based Analyzing Tool to aid in experimenting and evaluating different scenarios. The raw data is also provided if a user is interested in performing further analysis. To summarize, this tool kit provides the following:1.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of CAPEX2.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of LCOE3.A scatter chart interactive representation of CAPEX4.A scatter chart interactive representation of LCOE5.An interactive bar chart for annual global solar PV installations6.An interactive bar chart for cumulative global solar PV installations7.An LCOE Analyzer that attains the LCOE via capacity factor or solar irradiation
    2
    last year
  • Production of Phosphate Rock
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global phosphate rock production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • USA Daily Spot Prices for Heating Oil
    This dataset contains information about daily spot prices for heating oil from 1986. Data from US Energy Information Administration.Notes:Citation: "Spot Prices For Crude Oil And Petroleum Products". Eia.gov. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 June. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports and Imports
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas exports & imports from 1980. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Titanium Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global titanium minerals production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Oil Reserves
    This open dataset contains information about world countries total oil reserves from 1980. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - LPG
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - LPG. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Primary Energy Consumption
    This dataset contains information about world's primary energy consumption for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* In this Review, primary energy comprises commercially-traded fuels, including modern renewables used to generate electricity.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.
    2
    last year
  • Emissions from drained organic soils
    The FAOSTAT domain Drained organic soils consists of nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions associated with the mineralization and oxidation of the organic matter in organic soils that are drained for agriculture (cropland and grassland). Data are computed geospatially, using the Tier 1 method of the IPCC Guidelines for National greenhouse gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006; 2014) and using the distribution of histosols as a proxy for organic soils. Estimates are available by country and with global coverage, in complete time series for the period 1990–2020. The database is updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain Organic soils disseminates information by country on: activity data (in hectares of organic soils drained for agriculture); and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (in kilotonnes of N2O and CO2). Drainage and associated emissions are assessed separately for IPCC land use categories cropland and grassland, corresponding to FAO land use categories ‘’cropland’’ and ‘’permanent meadows and pastures.’’ Data are available for all countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.This FAOSTAT domain also disseminates the activity data and emissions data reported by countries to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), under ‘Cultivation of organic soils’ for the N2O component and categories ‘Cropland drained organic soils’ and ‘Grassland drained organic soils’ for the CO2. Activity data are sourced from the most recently available GHG National Inventories (NGHGI) or from National Communications. Emission data are sourced directly from the UNFCCC data portal or from Biennial Update Reports (BURs). UNFCCC data are disseminated in FAOSTAT with permission, formalized via a FAO-UNFCCC Memorandum of Understanding.
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100)
    Explore Saudi Arabia's Growth rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100) with this comprehensive dataset. Includes data on the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, Private Sector, Oil Sector, Quarterly GDP information, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Production of Sillimanite Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global sillimanite minerals production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore data on Saudi Arabia's growth rate of expenditure on GDP at current prices . Analyze Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government expenditures, Imports, Exports, and more to understand the country's economic growth trends.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • India Vehicle Sales Trends
    This dataset is originally from the 'India's Shift Towards Alternative Fuel Vehicles: An overview', by Abdulrahman Alwosheel and Yagyavalk Bhatt.
    2
    last year
  • Coal Prices
    This dataset contains information about world's coal price from 1987. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:- Source: IHS Northwest Europe prices for 1990-2000  are the average of the monthly marker, 2001-2016 the average of weekly prices. IHS Japan prices basis = 6,000 kilocalories per kilogram NAR CIF.- The Asian prices are the average of the monthly marker.- Chinese prices are the average monthly price for 2000-2005, weekly prices 2006 -2016, 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram NAR, including cost and freight (CFR)-  Source: Platts. Prices are for CAPP 12,500 Btu, 1.2 SO2 coal, fob. - CAPP = Central Appalachian; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices); fob = free on board. &am
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Wholesale Price Index By Section (2014=100)
    Explore the time series of the wholesale price index by section in Saudi Arabia. This dataset provides information on various categories such as metal products, machinery and equipment, agriculture and fishery products, ores and minerals, and more on a monthly and annual basis. General index, Quarterly, Metal products, machinery and equipment, Agriculture and fishery products, Ores and minerals, Other goods, Monthly, Annually, Food products, beverages and tobacco, textiles, Section, Saudi Arabia Wholesale Price, Saudi Arabia Wholesale Index, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Solar Consumption in Mtoe
    This dataset contains information about world's solar consumption from 1965.Data from BP.Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.   ♦ Less than 0.05%.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Magnesium Metal Primary
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global magnesium metal primary production from 1974 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Consumption in Bcm
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas consumption for 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes natural gas converted to liquid fuels but includes derivatives of coal as well as natural gas consumed in Gas-to-Liquids transformation.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnesof oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilitiesand liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using billion cubic metres figures.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Agri-Environmental Indicators / Pesticides
    Pesticides use per arable and permanent crop area (Tonnes / 1000 Ha)
    2
    last year
  • WorldBank - Millennium Development Goals
    Explore comprehensive data on various indicators such as self-employment, female employment, average tariffs, net ODA provided, AIDS estimated deaths, fertility rate, school enrollment, GNI, gender parity index, agricultural support, poverty, and much more from the World Bank Millennium Development Goals dataset. Self-employed, female (% of female employment), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on agricultural products from developing countries (%), Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (% of donor GNI), AIDS estimated deaths (UNAIDS estimates), Fertility rate, total (births per woman), School enrollment, primary (% net), GNI, Atlas method (current US$), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on clothing products from developing countries (%), School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI), Self-employed, total (% of total employment), Agricultural support estimate (% of GDP), Share of women in wage employment in the nonagricultural sector (% of total nonagricultural employment), Linear mixed-effect model estimates, Net ODA provided, total (current US$), School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI), India, Bilateral, sector-allocable ODA to basic social services (% of bilateral ODA commitments), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on clothing products from least developed countries (%), Bilateral ODA commitments that is untied (current US$), Qatar, Rural poverty gap at national poverty lines (%), GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$), Urban poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of urban population), PPP conversion factor, private consumption (LCU per international $), Forest area (% of land area), Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area), Poverty gap at national poverty lines (%), Annual, Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%), Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment), Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment), Net ODA provided, total (% of GNI), Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income), Total bilateral sector allocable ODA commitments (current US$), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on textile products from least developed countries (%), Weighted Average, Net official development assistance received (current US$), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on textile products from developing countries (%), Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms), Oman, School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI), Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population), Population living in slums (% of urban population), Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment), Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income), Ratio of school attendance rate of orphans to school attendance rate of non orphans, Weighted average, Net ODA received per capita (current US$), Population, total, Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment), Trade (% of GDP), Goods (excluding arms) admitted free of tariffs from least developed countries (% total merchandise imports excluding arms), Self-employed, male (% of male employment), PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $), Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters), Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on agricultural products from least developed countries (%), Pregnant women receiving prenatal care of at least four visits (% of pregnant women), Forest area (sq. km), Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort), Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort), Tuberculosis treatment success rate (% of new cases), Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group), School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI), Improved sanitation facilities (% of population with access), Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population), Net official development assistance and official aid received (current US$), Gross capital formation (% of GDP), Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total), Rural poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of rural population), Status under enhanced HIPC initiative, Children orphaned by HIV/AIDS, Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment), Kuwait, Life expectancy at birth, total (years), Bahrain, Bilateral ODA commitments that is untied (% of bilateral ODA commitments), Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort), Bilateral, sector-allocable ODA to basic social services (current US$), Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters), Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people living with HIV), Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%), Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment), Improved water source (% of population with access), Goods (excluding arms) admitted free of tariffs from developing countries (% total merchandise imports excluding arms), China, Total bilateral ODA commitments (current US$), Gap-filled total, Saudi Arabia, Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children), Reported cases of malaria, Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources), Net ODA received (% of GNI), Urban poverty gap at national poverty lines (%), Sum, Net ODA provided to the least developed countries (current US$), % India, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, China, Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Education Development Indicators
    Explore Saudi Arabia's education development indicators , including net attendance rates, literacy rates, teacher salaries, and more. Discover valuable insights and trends in education data for Saudi Arabia and other countries in the region. UIS, attendance rate, literacy rate, teacher salaries, education indicators, net enrolment rate, drop-out rate, population, schooling Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, China, India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note: © 2016 The World Bank Group, All Rights Reserved.Saudi Arabia education indicator related dataset from the world bank. There are over 1300 series in the dataset, we have selected those relevant to education category. Checkout other related dataset Population, Health and Employment in demographic category of our portal.Citation: "World Development Indicators| World Databank". Databank.worldbank.org. N.p., 2016. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Number of passengers by rail
    This dataset contains information about Number of passengers by rail
    2
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions from Consumption of Coal
    This dataset contains information about CO2 Emissions from the Consumption of Coal (Million Metric Tons). Data from US Energy Information Administration. Mass Equivalent Conversions Short Tons Kilograms Metric Tons Long Tons Pounds Short Tons 1.00000 0.00110 1.10231 1.12000 0.00050 Kilograms 907.18470 1.00000 1000.00000 1016.04700 0.45359 Metric Tons 0.90718 0.00100 1.00000 1.01605 0.00045 Long Tons 0.89286 0.00098 0.98421 1.00000 0.00045 Pounds 2000.00000 2.20462 2204.62272 2240.00030 1.00000 World Reference
    2
    last year
  • Spot Oil Prices
    This dataset contains information about world's spot oil prices for 1972-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes: * 1972 - 1985 Arabian Light, 1986 - 2020  Dubai dated. † 1976 -1983 Forties, 1984 -2020 Brent dated.‡ 1976 -1983 Posted WTI prices,  1984 - 2020 Spot WTI (Cushing) prices.
    2
    last year
  • Subnational Population
    Explore detailed subnational population data including total population, % of total, and more on this dataset webpage. Population, total, % of total, Subnational World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note: Many of the data come from the country national statistical offices. Other data come from the NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) managed by the Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Earth Institute, Columbia University. It is the World Bank Group first subnational population database at a global level and there are data limitations. Series metadata includes methodology and the assumptions made.
    2
    last year
  • The Available Power Capacities According to Sources
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia The Available Power Capacities According to Sources Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Capacity, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • USA Daily Spot Prices for Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel
    This dataset contains information about Daily Spot Prices for Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel from 1990. Data from US Energy Information Administration.Notes:Kerosene-Type Jet Fuel: A kerosene-based product having a maximum distillation temperature of 400 degrees Fahrenheit at the 10-percent recovery point and a final maximum boiling point of 572 degrees Fahrenheit and meeting ASTM Specification D 1655 and Military Specifications MIL-T-5624P and MIL-T-83133D (Grades JP-5 and JP-8). It is used for commercial and military turbojet and turboprop aircraft engines.
    2
    last year
  • Agri-Environmental Indicators / Livestock
    Livestock density is important mainly because it gives an indication of manure excretion (and the subsequent emission of nutrients to the atmosphere and aquatic environment), of greenhouse gases emissions from digestion, and of the pressure on the agricultural land available. The type of livestock determines the impact on the environment, according to the animal fodder, water requirements, and farming practices (e.g. grazing), with different effects on water consumptions, GHG emissions, soil consumption, etc.).
    2
    last year
  • Annual volume of carbon credits issued by the carbon crediting mechanisms
    This dataset shows the annual amount of carbon credits (by mechanism) in ktonCO2e issued by the regional, national and subnational carbon crediting mechanisms that can be used under mandatory carbon pricing initiatives.
    2
    last year
  • Cumulative Installed Photovoltaic (PV) Power
    This dataset contains information about world's cumulative installed photovoltaic (PV) Power from 1996. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* End of year.Sources: IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme, IRENA, Solar Power Europe, EurObserver, and national sources.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Diatomite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global diatomite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Statistics of the number of vehicles, trips and reservations for marine transport for previous years - ferries of individuals between Jazan and Farasan
    This dataset contains information about Statistics of the number of vehicles, trips and reservations for marine transport for previous years - ferries of individuals between Jazan and Farasan
    2
    last year
  • Foreigners Entering and Leaving By Port of Entry
    Explore the dataset on foreigners entering and leaving Saudi Arabia distributed by various ports of entry. Find information on key ports such as King Abdullah Port, Rabigh, Yanbu Industrial Port, Alwadie Customs, Arar Airport, Jeddah Seaport, and more. Salwa, Grand Total, King Abdullah Port, Rabigh, Prince Sulttan Base, Yanbu Industrial Port, Alwadie Customs, Arar, Seaport, Alwadeaa, Abha Airport, Al-Kudraa Customs, NEOM Airport - Sharm Tabuk, King Fahad Causeway, King Abdulaziz base in Dhahran, Prince Abdul Mohsen Airport in Yanbu, Gadida Arar, Sharourah Airport, Sharurah only regional airport, Prince Abdul Majeed ( Al-ola ), Salwa Customs, Turaif Airport, Taif airport, Prince Abdul Majeed Al-Ula airport, Al – Khafji Customs, Al-Req'ei, Green border, Landport, King Fahd Industrial Port, Yanbu, Yanbu Commercial Port, Dammam, Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz Airport, Riyadh Air Force Base, king abdullah port, Bisha Airport, Dheba, Hail, Hail airport, Al-khadra'a, Al-Khafji, Jeddah Seaport, Entering, Al- Hudaithah Customs, Ras Tanura, Hofuf airport, Al-Darah, Dharan Base, Jubail Commercial Port, The base of King Khalid - Aseer, Yanbu, Land ports, King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, Arar airport, jadidt Arar, Al-Towal, Jazan, Tabouk, king Saud Air Base, Qaisumah Airport, Al-wagh Airport, Jubail (Industrial), King Faisal Air Force Base, King Khalid International, Sea ports, Al-Wajh Airport, Port of Duba, King Faisal Air Base, Jazan Airport, Leaving, Prince Muhammad airport, King Fahad (Dammam), Al- Dura Customs, Ras Tanura port, Al-Baha, Najran Airport, Al Jubail Co... Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Volume of Seaports Exports
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Volume of Exports through seaports. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Note:Excluding crude oil exports.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Graphite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global graphite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Number of Vehicles in GCC Countries
    This dataset contains number of vehicles in GCC countries from 2008 - 2018 . Data from GCC Statistical center.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Land Use
    Land use indicates the socioeconomic use of land (for example, agriculture, forestry, recreation or residential use). In particular it defines a number of services such as agriculture, forestry, industry, transport, housing and other services that use land as a natural and/or an economic resource. Land use has to be distinguished from Land Cover which refers instead to to the bio-physical coverage of land (for example, crops, grass, broad-leaved forest, or built-up area).The FAOSTAT Land Use domain includes categories of land primarily focusing on their use for agricultural and forestry activities. Definitions of these items (land categories) are available at: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL.These definitons are compliant with those included in the SEEA AFF, the SEEA CF and the Framework for the Development of Environmental Statistics (FDES 2013)
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Planned and Installed Renewables by Project
    This dataset contains information on Saudi Arabia Planned and Installed Renewables by Project.
    2
    last year
  • Central Bank Assets
    Explore central bank assets data including deposits, loans, cash balances, and more. Analyze investment opportunities in the United Arab Emirates. Deposits, Loans and Advances, Cash and Bank Balances, Held-To-Maturity Investments, Other Assets, Investment, Loan, Deposit, Money, Bank United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Silver Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global silver mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in kilograms (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Temperature change on land
    The FAOSTAT Temperature change on land domain disseminates statistics of mean surface temperature change by country, with annual updates. The current dissemination covers the period 1961–2023. Statistics are available for monthly, seasonal and annual mean temperature anomalies, i.e., temperature change with respect to a baseline climatology, corresponding to the period 1951–1980. The standard deviation of the temperature change of the baseline methodology is also available. Data are based on the publicly available GISTEMP data, the Global Surface Temperature Change data distributed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Goddard Institute for Space Studies (NASA-GISS).
    2
    last year
  • Number of trips between cities by type of destination (domestic-international)
    This dataset contains information about Number of trips between cities by type of destination (domestic-international)
    2
    last year
  • Production of Selenium Refined
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global selenium refined production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Macro-Statistics / Capital Stock
    Explore macro statistics on capital stock, including Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Agriculture orientation index. Find data on countries such as Bolivia, Egypt, India, and more. Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Agriculture orientation index Local Currency, Agriculture orientation index US$, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Value Local Currency, Net Food Importing Developing Countries, Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation US$, Share of Value Added US$, Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing), Consumption of Fixed Capital (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing), million LCU, Value US$, Share of Value Added Local Currency, Index, Gross Capital Stocks (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing), Net Capital Stocks (Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing), million USD, Consumption, Fixed, Capital, Forestry, Fishing, Net, Gross, GFCF, Formation, Stock, Agriculture, Price Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note FAO Agricultural Capital Stock Database. Activity coverage: Agriculture, forestry, fishery (ISIC Rev.3: A+B). Main indicators: Agricultural Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCFAFF), Agricultural Net and Gross Capital Stock (NCSAFF & GCSAFF), Agricultural Consumption of Fixed Capital (CFCAFF), Agricultural Investment ratio (AIR), and the Agriculture Orientation Index in physical investment flows (INV_AOI). As part of the FAO Agricultural Capital Stock database, ESS-FAO publishes country-by-country data on annual physical investment flows in agriculture, forestry and fishery as measured by the System of National Accounts (SNA) concept of Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF).The FAO Capital Stock Database is an analytical database. For most countries, published series start in 1990. Whenever available, the database integrates national accounts data harvested from UNSD National Accounts Official Country Data (UNSD OCD) or OECD STAN and OECD Annual National Accounts (OECD ANA). To make data comparable across countries and over time, national data series have been rescaled to pair the ISIC Rev. 3 levels (linking of series is done by applying ratios computed on overlapping years of data) and re-referenced using the UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database. If the full set of national accounts data on the above-mentioned set of agriculture capital related variables is not available for a specific country from these sources, estimation procedures are employed to construct complete time series. For a description of the procedures implemented to obtain complete time series on GFCFAFF, net and gross CSAFF, and CFCAFF, see the “Data Compilation” section underneath. Country data on Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) in agriculture, forestry and fishery, either as complete time series or just data for a few individual years, are available for just over 100 countries, originating mainly from the UNSD NA OCD, and OECD STAN and OECD ANA. Country data on agricultural Net Capital Stock (NCSAFF), Gross Capital Stock (GCSAFF) and Consumption of Fixed Capital (CFCAFF) are available only for a limited number of countries - to a large extent from OECD countries and included in the OECD STAN database. For some 20 other countries data are also availed from the UNSD National Accounts Official Country Data. Data on Gross Capital Stock (GCS) is available only for a few OECD countries. Based on the dataset on agriculture GFCF, FAO calculates NCSAFF, GCSAFF and CFCAFF series for all countries for which country data are not available from the above mentioned sources. To that end, a variation of the perpetual inventory method is used (for further details, see Data Compilation section below). Series are also presented in Constant prices. The total economy GFCF deflators from UNSD National Accounts Estimates have been used for non-OECD countries. As for OECD countries, GFCFAFF specific deflator series in ISIC Rev.3 A+B are used when available. For other cases, the GFCF-total economy deflator for GFCF has been used. The same deflators as for GFCFAFF have been used for GCSAFF, NCSAFF and CFCAFF.
    2
    last year
  • USA Daily Diesel Spot Price
    This dataset contains information about Daily Diesel Spot Price from 1996.Data collected from US Energy Information Administration.Notes:Ultra-Low-Sulfur No. 2 Diesel FuelNo. 2 Diesel Fuel: A gasoil type distillate for use in high speed diesel engines generally operated under uniform speed and load conditions, with distillation temperatures between 540-640 degrees Fahrenheit at the 90-percent recovery point; and the kinematic viscosities between 1.9-4.1 centistokes at 100 degrees Fahrenheit as defined in ASTM specification D975-93. Includes Type R-R diesel fuel used for railroad locomotive engines, and Type T-T for diesel-engine trucks.For pricing data: Ultra-Low Sulfur or On-Highway Diesel Fuel is No. 2 diesel fuel which has a sulfur level less than or equal to 15 ppm (parts per million); Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel is No. 2 diesel fuel which has a sulfur level greater than 15 and less than or equal to 500 ppm; and High Sulfur refers to No. 2 distillate (either diesel or fuel oil) which has a sulfur level greater than 500 ppm.Includes: New York Harbor Ultra-Low Sulfur No 2 Diesel Spot Price (Dollars per Gallon)2. U.S. Gulf Coast Ultra-Low Sulfur No Diesel Spot Price (Dollars per Gallon)Los Angeles, CA Ultra-Low Sulfur CARB Diesel Spot Price (Dollars per Gallon)
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Trade as LNG
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas trade movements as liquefied natural gas. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:† Less than 0.05.* Includes re-exports
    2
    last year
  • Oil Production
    This dataset contains information about world's oil production for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs (natural gas liquids - the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately).** Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and derivatives of coal and natural gas.*** Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.**** Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes per annum figures.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Steel Crude
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global steel crude production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • India Nuclear Power Plants
    This dataset contains information about India's nuclear power plants for 1969-2015 + proposed.Data was gathered from Nuclear Power Corporation of India's website.
    4
    last year
  • Oil Trade Movement
    This dataset contains information about world's oil trade movement for 1980. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Unless otherwise stated, this table shows inter-regional trade based on the regional classification in the table `Oil trade in 2015 and 2016’. 1 Prior to 1993, Europe excludes Central Europe (Albania, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Former Republic of Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia). 2 Excludes intra-Middle East trade before 1993. 3 North and West African exports excludes intra-Africa trade prior to 1993. 4 Excludes Japan. Excludes trade between other Asia Pacific countries and Singapore prior to 1993. n/a not available. Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures. Bunkers are not
    2
    last year
  • WorldBank - International Debt Statistics
    Explore the World Bank International Debt Statistics dataset for detailed information on technical cooperation grants, average grant elements, debtor-creditor relationships, debt stocks, debt service, and more. Technical cooperation grants, Average grant element on new external debt commitments, private, official creditors, private creditors, bonds, GNI, Principal rescheduled, Present value of debt, bilateral, multilateral concessional, Undisbursed external debt, commercial banks, Net flows on external debt, External debt stocks, Principal repayments, Interest arrears, Debts China, India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note: data from Quarterly External Debt Statistics and Quarterly Public Sector Debt databases). Includes over 200 time series indicators , for most reporting countries, and pipeline data for scheduled debt service payments on existing commitments to 2027.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Consumption
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas consumption from 1980. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Capacity
    This dataset contains information about world's electricity capacity from 1980. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Water Production and Consumption
    This dataset contains Bahrain Water Production and Consumption.Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Statistical Abstract Chapters > Electricity and Water
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Product By Kind of Economic Activity (2018=100)
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product data by kind of economic activity at constant prices for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Agriculture, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Distances between railway stations and number of railway stations, and number of railway stations
    This dataset contains information about Distances between railway stations and number of railway stations, and number of railway stations 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Tungsten Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global tungsten mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (metal content). 
    2
    last year
  • Ease of Doing Business Rankings
    Explore the Ease of Doing Business Rankings dataset.Economies are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1–190. A high ease of doing business ranking means the regulatory environment is more conducive to the starting and operation of a local firm. The rankings are determined by sorting the aggregate scores on 10 topics, each consisting of several indicators, giving equal weight to each topic. The rankings for all economies are benchmarked to May 2019. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Vermiculite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global vermiculite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption by Sector
    This dataset contains Bahrain Electricity Consumption. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Proven oil reserves
    This dataset contains information about GCC proven oil reserves.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Crude oil Imports by Country and Geographic Area-MiddleEast
    This dataset contains information about crude oil imports by country and geographic area -Middle East for 1968-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Percentage and area of reserves in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    This dataset contain percentage and area of reserves in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the years 1986 - 2018 from the General Authority for Statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Generation
    This dataset contains information about GCC electricity generation.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Points of Sale Transactions and E-Commerce Transactions (Mada Cards)
    Explore the POS transactions dataset in Saudi Arabia, including data on mobile transactions, sales using cards, e-commerce transactions, and more. Analyze the No. of Transactions, Total POS, and Sales in Thousand Saudi Riyals to gain insights into the country's payment trends. POS Using Near Field Communication Technology, No. of Mobile Transactions, Total POS, No. of Transactions, Sales Using Cards in Thousand Saudi Riyals, Sales in Thousand Saudi Riyals, Sales Using Mobile in Thousand Saudi Riyals, E-Commerce Transactions Using Mada Cards, No. of Cards Transactions, No. of Points of Sale Terminals, E-Commerce Transactions Using Mada Cards, Sales, Transactions, POS, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..- Sales In Thousand Riyals- End of Period-Including transactions of mada cards through online shopping sites and in-app purchases. It does not include transactions by Visa, MasterCard and other credit cards.
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product By Sections at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product by Section data at current prices. Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Emissions from Energy use in agriculture
    Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from direct energy use consist of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide gases associated with fuel burning and generation of electricity used in agriculture (including fisheries). The FAOSTAT emissions database is computed following Tier 1 IPCC 2006 Guidelines for National GHG Inventories, vol. 2, ch. 2 and 3 (http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol2.html). GHG emissions are provided by country, regions and special groups, with global coverage, relative to the period 1970-present (with annual updates), expressed both as Gg CH4, Gg N2O, Gg CO2, Gg CO2eq and Gg CO2eq from both CH4 and N2O, by motor gasoline (gas-diesel oils, gasoline, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, residual fuel oil, hard coal, electricity, gas-diesel oils in fisheries, residual fuel oil in fisheries and energy for power irrigation) and by aggregates (total energy, transport fuel consumed in agriculture excluding fishery, energy consumed in fishery). Implied emission factors for N2O, CH4 and CO2 as well activity data (consumption of gasoline's in agriculture) are also provided.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Nepheline Syenite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global nepheline syenite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Spot Price
    This dataset contains Henry hub natural gas spot prices from 1997. Data from US Energy information administration. Notes:- Referring "Natural gas spot and future prices (NYMEX)"- Prices are based on delivery at the Henry Hub in Louisiana. Official daily closing prices at 2:30 p.m.
    2
    last year
  • Gas Consumption
    This dataset contains information about GCC gas consumption.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100). Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Consumer and Credit Card Loans by Values and Maturity Terms
    Explore consumer and credit card loans data in Saudi Arabia, including information on maturity terms, categories such as tourism, vehicles, education, health care, and more. Access quarterly and annual data on total credit card loans, with a focus on medium, long, and short-term personal loan options. Consumer Loans, Tourism, Maturity Terms, Medium Term, Education, Health Care, Vehicles, Bank, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Author Notes: The data from Q3 2017 to Q2 2019 have been updated.The dataset excludes real estate financing, financial leasing, and margin lending financing against shares."Total Credit Card Loans" Includes Visa, Master Card, American Express, and Others."Maturity Terms Of Personal Loans" represents loans granted by commercial banks to natural persons for financing personal, consumer and non-commercial purposes.For the data before 2014, the items of Furniture & Durable Goods, Education, Health care, Tourism and travel were included under 'Others'. "Short Term" : Less than one year"Medium Term" : 1 - 3 Years"Long Term" : Over 3 Years Loaans granted by commercial banks to natural persons for financing personal and consumer needs and for non-commercial purposes.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Ferro Alloys
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global ferro-alloys production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Coal Production By Province
    Coal production by month from PK Thinker
    4
    last year
  • Finance and Guarantee of Saudi Exports
    Explore the finance and guarantee of Saudi exports dataset, covering manufacturing, financial activities, credit lines, and more. Find information about building materials, mining, wood products, and guarantee services in Saudi Arabia. Manufacturing, Financial and insurance activities, Credit lines, Finance, building materials and glass, Mining and quarrying, Wood products, paper, leather and textiles, Guarantee, Chemical and plastic products, Building and construction, Capital projects, Agriculture, Finance and Guarantee, Total, Other, Animal products, food and beverages, Manufactured metal products, machines and equipment, Food, Beverages, Chemicals, Projects, Fund, Capital, Credit lines, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..According to the SFD's data, the classification has changed and finance and guarantee have been integrated starting from 2018.
    2
    last year
  • Support for a Carbon Tax in China: A CDMP Process Simulation using KTAB
    To download the main CSV file for the model run, go to Export and download the files from the Alternative Exports section
    2
    last year
  • World Daily Spot Prices for Crude Oil WTI and Brent
    This dataset contains information about daily spot prices for crude oil WTI and Brent from 1986. data from US Energy Information AdministrationNotes:Citation: "Spot Prices For Crude Oil And Petroleum Products". Eia.gov. N.p., 2016. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) Transaction Price
    Annual Voluntary Carbon Market Transaction Price (USD), by Buyer Type, by Credit Vintage Status, 2021 until 2023
    2
    last year
  • Generating Capacity, Peak Load, No. of Subscribers, Electricity Consumed
    Source : National Gas and Manufacturing Co.Note: As of 2000, the Northern included into SEC branches
    2
    last year
  • Number of Employees in the Government Sector
    Explore the number of employees in government sectors dataset for insights on labor and employment trends in Saudi Arabia. Analyze data collected by SAMA Annual. Labor, Government, employment, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:The Statistics include men and women working under the following ladders: (Public Ladder of Employee Salaries, Ladder of Health Jobs, Ladder of Educational Jobs, Ladder of the Teaching staff, lecturers and teaching assistants, Judge Ladder, Ladder of Investigation staff and public prosecutors, and Ladder of Wage - earners).
    2
    last year
  • Consolidated Balance Sheet of Commercial Banks : Assets
    Explore the consolidated financial position of commercial banks in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Analyze bank reserves, cash in vault, fixed assets, deposits with SAMA, and other key financial indicators. Bank Reserves, Cash in Vault, Claims on Govt. and Quasi-govt., Fixed Assets, Bank Reserves, Deposits with SAMA, Other Deposits, Total Assets, Bank Reserves, Other Assets, SAMA Bills, Claims on Banks, Current Deposits, Claims on Non-Monetary Finan. Inst., Bank Reserves, Statutory Deposits, Bank Reserves, Foreign Assets, Claims on Private Sector, Foreign Assets, balance sheet, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes: Excluding Overseas Branches of Banks.The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Exports of Crude Oil by Destination
    Explore the dataset on Saudi Arabia's exports of crude oil by destination . Find valuable insights on importers, trends, and SAMA annual data. Exports, Importers, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Year 1968: Total exports include Petromin exports.Including LPG and natural gasoline.
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by month and age group
    Explore Umrah performers from abroad dataset, including statistics by month and age group. Find valuable insights on other industries in Saudi Arabia. Umrah Performers from Abroad, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Point of Sale Transactions by Sector and City
    Explore point-of-sale transactions by sector and city in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on restaurants & cafes, clothing and footwear, gas stations, beverage and food, and more. Analyze consumer spending trends and retail behavior with SAMA Weekly data. Restaurants & Cafes, Clothing and Footwear, Gas Stations, Other, Beverage and Food, Miscellaneous Goods and Services, Furniture, Jewelry, Total, Hotels, Value of Transactions Change %, Electronic & Electric Devices, Value of Transactions (In Thousand SAR), Transportation, Public Utilities, Telecommunication, Number of Transactions Change %, Construction & Building Materials, Education, Number of Transactions (In Thousand), OTHER, Recreation and Culture, Health, POS, Sector, consumer, spending, retail, point of sales, City, SAMA Weekly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • EIA - Oil Price Short Term Forecast
    This dataset contains Oil price short term forecast, including STEO and historical from 2016-2022. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • GCC Oil Database
    This dataset contains GCC countries Oil Database for 2002-2021. Data from Joint Organisations Data Initiative. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Number of Operating Industrial Units by Category
    Explore the number of operating industrial units dataset in Saudi Arabia including industries such as Basic pharmaceutical products, Furniture, Chemical materials, Food products, and more. Analyze the manufacturing landscape and electricity, gas, steam, and water supply sectors. Other nonmetal products, Basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceuticals, Leather and related products, Engine, trailer and semitrailer vehicles, Printing and copying recorded multimedia, Furniture, Cloth, Machines and equipment unclassified elsewhere, Total, Rubber and plastic products, Water collection, treatment and supply, Base metal products, Beverages, Wood, wood and cork products, Coke coal and refined petroleum products, Other manufacturing industries, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Textiles, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Chemical materials and products, Food products, Paper and its products, Computers and electronic and optical products, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment, Other transportation equipment, Electrical equipment, Chemical, Products, Manufacturing, electricity, Gas, Steam, Water, supply , SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Wood, wood & cork products: Excluding furniture, and types of straw and plaiting materials.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity data at current prices. Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Power Supply and Consumption
    This dataset contains China Power Supply and Consumption 2006-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    4
    last year
  • The number of car rental offices registered on the Taajeer portal and the number of contracts registered on the portal according to the type and status of the contract
    This dataset contains information about The number of car rental offices registered on the Taajeer portal and the number of contracts registered on the portal according to the type and status of the contract
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate (2018=100)
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate dataset to analyze the Consumer Price Index (CPI) trends in Saudi Arabia. Stay informed with the latest data from the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) Daily reports. Saudi Arabia CPI, Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate, SAMA Daily Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Potash
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global potash production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in tonnes (K20 content). 
    2
    last year
  • Bank Credit by Economic Activity 17 sectors
    Explore the dataset on bank credit by economic activity across 17 sectors in Saudi Arabia. Find information on industries like Restaurants and Cafe, Clothing and Footwear, Beverage and Food, and more. Analyze quarterly and monthly data on sales and transactions in thousands of Saudi Riyals. Restaurants and Cafe, Clothing and Footwear, Quarterly, Beverage and Food, Furniture, Jewelry, Total, Number of Transactions in Thousands, Monthly, Electronic and Electric Devices, Hotels, Annually, Sales in Thousand Saudi Riyals, Others, Transportation, Miscellaneous Goods and Services, Public Utilities, Telecommunication, Construction and Building Materials, Education, Recreation and Culture, Health, Credit, Economic Activity, Finance, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes: Economic activities were reclassified according to the National Classification for the Economic Activities derived from the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 4 (ISIC4) issued by the United Nations Economic and Social Council.Personal loans include all types of loans offered to individuals.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Workers of Operating Industrial Units
    Explore the number of workers in operating industrial units in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Find information on various industries such as basic pharmaceuticals, furniture, textiles, and more. Other nonmetal products, Basic pharmaceutical products & pharmaceuticals, Leather & related products, Engine, trailer & semitrailer vehicles, Printing & copying recorded multimedia, Furniture, Cloth, Machines & equipment unclassified elsewhere, Total, Rubber & plastic products, Water collection, treatment and supply, Base metal products, Beverages, Wood, wood & cork products, Coke coal & refined petroleum products, Other manufacturing industries, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Textiles, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Chemical materials & products, Food products, Paper & its products, Computers & electronic & optical products, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment, Other transportation equipment, Electrical equipment, Economic, Number of employees, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Wood, wood & cork products: Excluding furniture, and types of straw and plaiting materials
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption
    Source : Ministry of Water and Electricity.  * Not including energy purchased From Desalination plants and major producer.
    2
    last year
  • Government Final Consumption Expenditure at Current Prices by Sector
    Explore Saudi Arabia's government final consumption expenditure dataset with detailed information on sectors such as education, health, defense, and more. Gain insights into the country's social service spending and economic services. Other Community & Social Services, Education, Other Purposes, Economic Services, Social Security & Welfare Services, Total, Housing & Community Amenities, Defence, Health, General Public Service, housing, education, health, Defence, social, service, economic, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2020: Provisional 
    2
    last year
  • Foreign Direct Investment by Economic Activity and Country
    This dataset provides insights into Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Saudi Arabia, offering key indicators that reflect investment trends and economic activity. It includes data on FDI inflows, FDI outflows, net FDI, and sectoral distribution of investments. The dataset also covers investment sources, ownership structures, and economic activities benefiting from foreign investments. These indicators help assess the country's investment climate, track changes in foreign capital inflows, and support economic planning and policy-making.Notes:Calculated according to the assets/liabilities methodologyFDI net inflow: represents the difference between inflows and outflows of foreign direct investment inflows.FDI inflows: Financial transactions that arise between the FDI institution, direct investors and related companies outside the Saudi economy, which occur during a certain period of time, and form inflows when their positive impact appears in excess of equity and/or debt instruments.FDI Outflow: are financial transactions that arise between the Foreign Direct Investment Corporation, direct investors, and related companies outside the Saudi economy, and which occur during a certain period of time. They are outflows when their impact appears in a decrease in the side of obligations, such as paid dividends or repayment of loans and credit receivables, or when the foreign shareholder exits.
    2
    last year
  • Private Sector Imports Financed through Commercial Banks (New letters of Credit Opened)
    Explore the values of letters of credit opened for imports in all banks in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on various categories such as food grains, building materials, machinery, textiles & clothing, and more. Find insights on imports and bank transactions from SAMA Monthly reports. Foodstuf, Food Grains, Building Materials, Fruits & Vegetables, Machinery, Other Goods, Textiles & Clothing, Motor Vehicles, Tea & Coffee, Appliances, Livestock & Meat, Imports, Bank, Money, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Unit: Millions of S.R.'Note: The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual. 
    2
    last year
  • Balance Sheet of SAMA - Liabilities
    Explore the balance sheet liabilities of SAMA (Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority) including deposits and reserves of the central government, foreign institutions' deposits, SAMA bills, and more. Access the data annually and monthly on this dataset webpage. Deposits and Reserve of the Central Gov, Foreign Institutions' Deposits in Local Currency, Currency Issued At SAMA, Gov. Institutions Deposits, Annually, Currency Issued In Circulation, Deposits and Reserve of the Central Gov Current Account, Other Miscellaneous Liabilities, SAMA Bills and Repurchase Agreements, Deposits of Government, Quasi Government and Institutions, Regulatory Deposits for Financial Institutions, balance sheet, Liabilities, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..notes:Deposits and Reserve of the Central Gov.: Government deposits and reserves were reclassified.SAMA Bills and Repurchase Agreements: Representing monetary policy instruments.
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure On Gross Domestic Product At Purchasers' Values At Constant Prices (2010 = 100) - Annual
    Explore data on expenditure on Gross Domestic Product at purchasers values at constant prices for Saudi Arabia. Find information on GDP, exports, government expenditure, and more. Change in Stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure : Government, Government, Domestic Final Demand, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure : Private, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure, Non-Government, Exports of Goods & Services, Imports of Goods & Services, Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product, GDP, exports, Consumption, Import, National Accounts, government, Final consumption, private , change in stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021,2022: Provisional Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Spot Prices of Saudi Crude Oils
    Explore the spot prices of Saudi crude oils . This dataset includes information on Arabian Heavy, Arabian Light, Arabian Medium, SAMA Annual prices, and more. Arabian Heavy, Arabian Light, Price, Arabian Medium, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..in U.S.$ per Barrel
    2
    last year
  • Growth rate of Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices YOY (2010=100) - Annual
    Explore the growth rate of GDP by institutional sectors at current prices in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on the private sector, government sector, oil sector, GDP, and SAMA annual data. Private Sector, Gross Domestic Product Excluding Net Taxes on Products, Net Taxes on Products, Gross Domestic Product, Government Sector, Oil Sector, GDP, National Accounts, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021 , 2022: Provisional Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Value of Exports by Country and Country Group
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Value of Exports by Country and Country Group dataset . Gain insights on Exports, Gulf Cooperation Council, Importers, and SAMA Annual data. Exports, Gulf Cooperation Council, Importers, SAMA Annual Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Oman, Pakistan, Portugal, Qatar, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sudan, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United States of America, Yemen, Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Assets of Investment Funds by Type
    Explore the dataset on assets of investment funds by type in Saudi Arabia, including domestic Sukuk and bonds, foreign money market instruments, real estate investments, and more. Discover insights into total assets managed by funds in the country. Domestic Sukuk and Bonds, Domestic Money Market Instruments, Other Foreign Assets, Other Domestic Assets, Foreign Money Market Instruments, Foreign Shares, Domestic Shares, Foreign Bonds, Real Estate Investments, Total Assets, Bank, Money, Assets, Fund, Domestic, Bonds, Sukuk, Foreign, Real Estate, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Note:  As of 2006, the source of data is the Capital Market Authority (CMA).
    2
    last year
  • Number of commercial registers and the capital of companies by legal classification
    Explore the dataset on the number of commercial registers and the capital of companies by legal classification in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into various types of companies like limited partnerships, joint-stock companies, and limited liability companies. Limited partnership with a foreign capital, Holding company, Professional Limited partnership, Mixed joint-stock company, Limited company with a Gulf capital, Limited liability company, Branch of a foreign joint-liability partnership, Joint-liability partnership, Joint-liability partnership with a Gulf capital, Foreign consulting company with a temporary license, Executive foreign firm contracting with the government, Total, Foreign limited company, Branch of a foreign limited company, Foreign joint-stock company, Arab joint-stock company, Scientific and technical offices, Limited partnership with a mixed capital, Partnership with a Gulf capital, Branch of a Gulf limited company, Joint-liability partnership with a mixed capital, Mixed limited liability company, Capital of companies In Million Riyals, Joint-stock company with a Gulf capital, Branch of a foreign limited partnership, Joint-stock company, Limited partnership, Partnership limited by shares, Branch of a foreign joint-stock company, Joint-liability partnership with a foreign capital, Number of commercial registers, Company, Liabilities, Capital, Foreign, government, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Consolidated Balance Sheet of Commercial Banks: Liabilities
    Explore the consolidated financial position of commercial banks in Saudi Arabia with this dataset, covering a range of key metrics such as total deposits, reserves, and interbank liabilities. Repos, Foreign Liabilities, Capital Accounts : Period Profits (Cumulative), Capital Accounts : Reserves, Total Deposits, Capital Accounts : Capital, Total Liabilities, Inter Bank Liabilities, Other Liabilities, Money, Bank, Deposits, reserves, capital, repo, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Excluding Overseas Branches of Bank.Repos: Banks Repo transactions with private sector.Period Profits (Cumulative): Profits before zakat and tax.The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia - Air Quality
    This dataset contains Riyadh Air Quality for 2019 - 2020. Data from The General Authority of Meteorology & Environmental Protection. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Composition of Imports
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Composition of Imports dataset , including valuable insights on various categories such as Precious Metals, Textiles, Machinery, and more. Discover the total value of imports and commodity breakdown for a comprehensive understanding of Saudi Arabia's import trends. Pearls, Precious and Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Articles And Imitation Jewellery, Raw Hides And Skins, Fur Skins And Articles Thereof, Travel Goods And Hand Bags, Mineral Products, Optical, Photographic, Measuring, Checking, Precision, Medical and Surgical Instruments and Apparatus, Clocks and Watches, Musical Instruments, Sound Records and Reproducers and Parts Thereof, Prepared Foodstuffs, Beverages, Spirits, Vinegar and Tobacco, Artificial Resins And Plastic Materials, Cellulose Esters, Rubber and Synthetic Rubber, Live Animals And Animal Products, Textiles And Textile Articles, Paper Making Materials, Paper Card Board and Articles Thereof, Transport Equipment, Work Of Art Collection Pieces And Antiques, Products Of Chemical and Allied Industries, Vegetable Products, Total Imports, Wood and Articles Of Wood Charcoal,Cork and Articles Of Cork And Wicker Work, Animal and Vegetable Fats, Oils and Their Products, Articles Of Stone Plaster, Asbestos, Cermaic Products, Glass and Glassware, Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sunshade Whips, Artificial Flowers, Articles, Of Human Hair and Fans, Base Metals and Articles Of Base Metals, Machinery,Mechanical Appliances,Electrical Equipment and Parts Thereof, Arms, Ammunition And Parts Thereof, Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles, Imports, Value, Commodity, Mineral Products, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Unit :MillionCurrency :RiyalsCIF.Source: General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Bank Claims on Private Sector
    Explore the dataset on bank claims on the private sector in Saudi Arabia, including information on bank credit, investments, and more. Discover insights into Bank Credit : Bills Discounted, Bank Credit : Total, Bank Credit : Loans, Advances & Overdrafts, Investments in private securities, and more. Bank Credit : Bills Discounted, Bank Credit : Total, Bank Credit : Loans, Advances & Overdrafts, Investments in private securities, Credit, banking, Investments, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes: The 1963 - 1992 data were Sourced from SAMA Yearly Statistics. The time series preceding the year 1988 followed the Hijri calender in the source. Thus, It was converted to Gregorian calendar for consistency purposes. Excluding bank off-balance sheet data.The data are updated due to the data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on Outbound Tourism Trips by Purpose of Visit
    Explore the dataset on expenditure on outbound tourism trips by purpose of visit, including categories such as visits to relatives and friends, holidays and shopping, business and conferences, and more. Access comprehensive tourism statistics for Saudi Arabia annually. Total Expenditure, Visits To Relatives And Friends, Holidays and Shopping, Other Purposes, Business and Conferences, Expenditure, Tourism, Business, visitors, Toursim Statistics, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Include data on overnight visitors only.
    2
    last year
  • Government Revenues and Expenditures
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Government Revenues and Expenditures dataset , including Total Expenditures, Total Revenues, Oil Revenues, Deficit/Surplus, and more. Total Expenditures, Total Revenues, Oil Revenues, Deficit/Surplus (Actual), Capital Expenditures, Non-Oil Revenues, Current Expenditures, Revenues, Expenditures, Oil Revenues, Budget, Capital, surplus, deficit, ratio, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Data in Million Saudi Riyal.1990 - 1991: Budget allocation for fiscal year 1411/12 ( 1991 ) was amalgamated with the budget for 1410/11( 1990 ).2000, 2002 and 2004: Salaries of 13 months were paid.2010: The Surplus does not include expenditure on projects from surplus account (Rls17057 Million). And it includes deposits (Rls 731 Million) in government current account.As from 1407/08 ( 1987 ), the kingdom's fiscal year begins on 10th capricorn of the Zodiac year. Up to 1405/06 ( 1985 ) the fiscal years covered the period from 1st Rajab to the end of Jumad II.
    2
    last year
  • Bank Credit by Economic Activity
    Explore the bank credit by economic activity dataset in Saudi Arabia, including information on Building & Construction, Manufacturing & Processing, Transport & Communications, and more. Building & Construction, Manufacturing & Processing, Transport & Communications, Mining & Quarrying, Finance, Commerce, Total, Agriculture & Fishing, Quarterly, Services, Government & Quasi Govt., Electricity, Water, Gas & Health Services, Miscellaneous, Credit, Economic Activity, Finance, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes: The data in the table do not include banks' investments in private securities, but they include loans extended to government agencies. Therefore, the total of banks' credit by economic activity is different from banks' claims on the private sector as shown in table No. (12 ).Government  & Quasi Govt. Figures in this column represent loans and advances to public sector enterprises.The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Growth Rate of Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices YoY (2010=100)- Annual
    Explore the growth rate of expenditure on GDP at current prices dataset for Saudi Arabia. Analyze change in stock, gross fixed capital formation, government and private final consumption expenditure, and more. Access GDP data and national accounts with SAMA Annual insights. Change in Stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Domestic Final Demand, Private Final Consumption Expenditure, Govt. Final Consumption Expenditure, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, Imports of Goods and Services, Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product, GDP, Growth Rates, Expenditure, Capital, Export, Import, National Accounts, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021, 2022: Provisional Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Postal Services at Makkah Post Offices During the Hajj (1-15 -12)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Postal Services at Makkah Post Offices During the Hajj (1-15 -12) for 1999 - 2008. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers during the month of Ramadan by the length of stay and administrative region
    Explore the dataset on Umrah performers during the month of Ramadan in Saudi Arabia, categorized by the length of stay and administrative region. Gain insights into Umrah statistics and its impact on various industries. Internal Umrah Performers, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Riyal and Foreign Exchange Rates
    Explore historical exchange rate data for various currencies against the Saudi Riyal (SR) including Japanese yen, U.S. dollar, Korean won, Pound sterling, Indian rupee, Australian dollar, Thai baht, Chinese yuan, Swiss Franc, Euro, Brazilian real, and Turkish lira. This dataset includes end of period and period average exchange rates provided by SAMA on a monthly basis. Currencies Against SR, End of Period, Japanese yen, Period Average, U.S. dollar, Korean won, Pound sterling, Indian rupee, Australian dollar, Thai baht, Chinese yuan, Swiss Franc, Euro, Brazilian real, Turkish lira, SR Against Currencies, Exchange Rates, Currency, SAMA Monthly WorldFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Airports code
    World airport codes with geo_name_ids 2008.
    4
    last year
  • Merchandise Export
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Merchandise Export dataset for insights into non-oil exports, agricultural products, construction materials, petrochemicals, and more . Non-oil Exports, Agricultural, Animal and food products, Construction materials, Total, Refined products, Other goods, Total Exports, Petrochemicals, Exports, Value, Commodity, Oil Exports, Crude Oil, petrochemical, Construction, Agriculture, Animal, Food, Good, Non-Oil, non oil, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Other Goods : Including re-exports
    2
    last year
  • World Solar Photovoltaic Regional Costs
    Solar Photovoltaic DatasetThe solar industry has witnessed remarkable declines in of costs during the past 25 years for a number of reasons including technological advancements and industry expansion. The benchmark component that is typically referred to when reporting cost trends is the solar module and many institutions publish the global average selling price for the modules on a regular basis.Indeed, the module price serves as a good indicator of developments in the solar industry and technology. However, the module price is unable to capture regional differences that arise when building solar PV systems. Variations in labor costs, legal costs, taxes and cost of capital between countries are some of the reasons why the same plant would have very different costs when built in different places. The same also applies to the levelized cost of energy; solar conditions as well as maintenance costs vary across countries, which result in different operational costs. The variations in capital expenditure and operational costs between countries become even more pronounced when considering the size of the installed system.To capture regional differences in capital and generation costs, we have compiled a large collection of data across many geographies for the three typical system sizes (i.e. residential, commercial, and utility). The costs are provided and accompanied by the assumptions that were used to arrive at these actual costs including interest rates, solar irradiation, technology type, etc, where these assumptions are given in the source.This dataset was used to build our interactive tool published on website https://www.kapsarc.org/openkapsarc/kapsarc-solar-photovoltaic-toolkit/  Users can compare the costs in a variety of ways depending on the filters that are used. For instance, a user can see how generation costs change if the financial assumptions are altered. For this reason, the Toolkit provides an excel-based Analyzing Tool to aid in experimenting and evaluating different scenarios. The raw data is also provided if a user is interested in performing further analysis. To summarize, this tool kit provides the following:1.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of CAPEX2.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of LCOE3.A scatter chart interactive representation of CAPEX4.A scatter chart interactive representation of LCOE5.An interactive bar chart for annual global solar PV installations6.An interactive bar chart for cumulative global solar PV installations7.An LCOE Analyzer that attains the LCOE via capacity factor or solar irradiation
    2
    last year
  • Number of New Individual Proprietorships By Region
    Explore the dataset on the number of new individual proprietorships by region in Saudi Arabia. Get insights and analysis on the SAMA Annual data. Click to learn more! region, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (2010=100) - Annual
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity in Saudi Arabia at current prices on this dataset webpage. Find data on Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Agriculture, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and more. Mining & Quarrying, Mining & Quarrying : Other Mining & Quarrying, Net Taxes on Products, Manufacturing : Manufacturing excluding petroleum refining, Construction, Mining & Quarrying : Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas, Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas and Water, Manufacturing : Petroleum Refining, Community, Social & Personal Services, Gross Value Added, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Real Estate, Transport, Storage & Communication, Wholesale & Retail Trade, Restaurants & hotels, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services, Government Services, Gross Domestic Product, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Finance , Insurance and Business sevices, GDP, National Accounts, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Monetary Indicators (Interest rates)
    Explore the latest data on Saudi Arabia interest rates, SAMA average bills, and monetary indicators. Access up-to-date statistics on RRR, RR, exchange rates, and more. Click here for valuable insights. RR, RRR, Saudi Arabia Interest Rates, Saudi Arabia Monetary Indicators, Saudi Arabia Exchange Rate Stats, SAMA Average Bills, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..RR : Repo RateRRR: Reserve Repo Rate3M SAIBOR: Saudi Interbank Offered Rates.
    2
    last year
  • Europe - Rail Road
    “This product includes Intellectual Property from European National Mapping and Cadastral Authorities and is licensed on behalf of these by EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”. Short form – “© EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”.
    4
    last year
  • Production of Iodine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global iodine production from 1975 to 2022, including production figures in kilograms. 
    2
    last year
  • Monthly Values of Relative Humidity, Temperature, Rainfall, Storms and Wind Speed
    This dataset contains Bahrain Monthly Values of Relative Humidity, Temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine Hours, Thunder Storm, Dust Storm, Fog and Wind Speed for  Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Rainfall: 0.05 values is originally recorded as Trace which is  = < 0.05 Millimeters > zero.Storms/Fog measure: Number of days.
    2
    last year
  • Average Salaries in the Private Sector by Main Profession Nationality and Gender
    Explore the dataset on average salaries in the private sector by main profession, nationality, and gender in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into industrial and chemical processes, food industries, total labor force, and more. Industrial and chemical processes and food industries, Non-Saudis, Total labour force, Agricultural and animal husbandry Poultry and fishing, Services jobs, Auxiliary basic engineering jobs, Scientific, technical and human technicians, Clerical jobs, Saudis, Male, Administrative and business directors, Other, Sales jobs, Scientific, technical and human specialists, Female, Profession, Gender , Saudi, Non Saudi, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Money Supply
    Explore the weekly money supply dataset for Saudi Arabia, including components such as M1, M2, M3, demand deposits, time deposits, and more. Stay updated on the SAMA weekly changes and period changes. M1, Currency Outside Banks, Demand Deposits, M2, Time and Savings Deposits, M3, Other Quasi-Money, Weekly Change, Period Change, Money Supply, SAMA Weekly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:- M1 = Currency Outside Banks + Demand Deposits- M2 = M1 + Time and Savings Deposits- M3 = M2 + Other Quasi-Money- Weekly Change: Current week with the preceding one.- Period Change: Current week with the end of last year.M1 and M2 values are calculated by KAPSARC.
    2
    last year
  • The Economics of Energy Vulnerability
    About the Workshop The workshop was attended by energy security experts from academia, government, multilateral and non-governmental organizations. It was conducted on the basis that the discussions could be reported on a non-attribution basis.About KAPSARC’s Research on Energy Vulnerability KAPSARC’s research on energy vulnerability looks at energy shocks and disruptions from the perspective of both exporting and importing economies. Our objective is to understand what are the macroeconomic fundamentals that increase the resilience of an economy to energy shocks and, in particular, the role of the energy mix in reducing vulnerability. This will lead to an analysis of policies that enhance the resilience of economies to energy shocks.Key PointsThe economic vulnerability of an economy to energy disruptions is traditionally viewed through the lens of price shocks. This 'energy vulnerability' is driven by the energy mix, the infrastructure and the supply chain resilience that an economy enjoys.Globally, the energy mix appears to be determined by the relative costs of fuels. Regionally, the mix may be distorted by policies addressing security, environmental, economic and other social aspects. Such policies may create economic vulnerabilities to the same extent as price shocks. Policies designed to stabilize energy prices rather than to insulate an economy from price volatility may, ironically, lead to greater swings in prices in the long-term. As technology and regulation change the relative competitiveness of energy sources, stabilization mechanisms may create unsustainable imbalances—creating even greater hardship when they unwind
    2
    last year
  • Aluminum Primary Materials Imported by Type
    Explore detailed data on aluminum primary materials imported and produced locally by type. This dataset includes information on ingots, powder coating, coils, scrap, and more. Discover insights on production, imports, and industrial production in the aluminum industry. Ingots, Powder Coating, Imported, Pitch, Coils, Hardener, Scrap, Aluminium Billet, Produced Locally, Ingot, Others, Properzi, Alumina, Fee/Standard, Head & Butt, Molten Aluminium, Wash Cast/Scrap, Slabs, Coke, Fluoride, Production, Industrial Production, Imports, Commodity BahrainFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Investment Funds
    Explore the Investment Funds dataset providing information on Total Assets, No. of Subscribers, Foreign and Domestic Assets in Million Riyals, and more. Updated quarterly by SAMA, this dataset offers valuable insights into the banking and money market in Saudi Arabia. Total Assets of Funds in Million Riyals, No. of Subscribers, Annually, Foreign Assets in Million Riyals, No. of Operating Funds, Quarterly, Domestic Assets in Million Riyals, Bank, Money, Assets, Foreign, Fund, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Note:  As of 2006, the source of data is the Capital Market Authority (CMA).
    2
    last year
  • Composition of Exports
    Explore Saudi Arabia's composition of exports , including Base Metals, Plastic Products, Electrical Machines, Chemical Products, and more. Access valuable data on exports, re-exports, and commodity trends. Base Metals and Articles of Base Metals, Plastic Products, Re-exports, Electrical Machines, Equipment & Tools, Other Exports, Total, Mineral Products, Chemical Products, Foodstuffs, Exports, Commodity, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on GDP at current prices (2010=100)- Annual
    Explore the Expenditure on GDP at Current Prices dataset to analyze key indicators such as Change in Stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government Spending, and more in Saudi Arabia. Access detailed information on GDP, exports, imports, and national accounts. Change in Stock, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Domestic Final Demand, Private Final Consumption Expenditure, Govt. Final Consumption Expenditure, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure, Non-Government, Exports of Goods & Services, Imports of Goods & Services, Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product, GDP, export, Consumption, Import, National Accounts, government, Final consumption, private, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021: Provisional Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Issuance volumes by sector and type of mechanism
    This dataset shows the amount of carbon credits (by sector) in ktonCO2e issued by the regional, national and subnational carbon crediting mechanisms that can be used under mandatory carbon pricing initiatives.
    2
    last year
  • Population estimated median age by gender and nationality
    Explore population estimated median age by gender and nationality from 2010 to 2022. This dataset provides valuable insights into demographic trends and projections. Discover how age and nationality influence population dynamics. population, estimated, median age, gender, nationality, demographics, trends, projections People and society, Population, Population Statisticshttps://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Demography research.
    2
    last year
  • Official exchange rate
    Explore the official exchange rate data with this federated dataset. Learn more about the economic trends and fluctuations in this region. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Federated Dataset Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar © 2016 The World Bank Group, All Rights Reserved.LCU per US$, period average Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
    2
    last year
  • Total Patent Applications - Total Count by Applicant's Origin
    Explore total patent applications by applicants' origin . Find data on abroad and resident applications across various countries. Abroad, Resident, Applications, Patent, Countries Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • United States Consumer Price Index (CPI)
    Explore the latest data on Consumer Price Index in the United States, including details on various categories such as Gasoline, Food, Medical Care, Energy, Shelter, and more. USA CPI, USA Consumer Price Index, United States CPI, United States Consumer Price Index, USA Inflation, USA Prices, Gasoline (all types), Food, All items, Medical care, Energy, Shelter, All items less food and energy, Physicians' services, Prescription drugs United StatesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) selected categories (Top Picks) - Not Seasonally AdjustedBase Period:   1982-84=100Hospital services (DECEMBER 1996=100)
    2
    last year
  • GCC Renewables Production
    This dataset contains GCC Renewable production IRENA for 2008-2019. Data from International Renewable Energy Agency. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Data have been obtained from a variety of sources, including: the IRENA questionnaire; official statistics; industryassociation reports; and other reports and news articles. Numbers followed by the letter “o” are figures that havebeen obtained from official sources such as national statistical offices, government departments, regulators andpower companies. The letter “u” follows figures that have been obtained from unofficial sources, such as industryassociations and news articles. The letter “e” follows figures that have been estimated by IRENA from a variety ofdifferent data sources. All figures from the IRENA questionnaire are presented without any indicator.
    2
    last year
  • Compliance carbon pricing instruments
    This dataset shows carbon taxes and emission trading systems implemented, under development, or under consideration around the world. Data originally from State and Trends of Carbon Pricing Dashboard. Data last updated April 1, 2024.
    2
    last year
  • Climate Change WorldBank Data
    Data from World Development Indicators and Climate Change Knowledge Portal on climate systems, exposure to climate impacts, resilience, greenhouse gas emissions, and energy use. In addition to the data available here and through the Climate Data API, the Climate Change Knowledge Portal has a web interface to a collection of water indicators that may be used to assess the impact of climate change across over 8,000 water basins worldwide. You may use the web interface to download the data for any of these basins.
    2
    last year
  • Aircraft, Passengers and Air Cargo Movements
    This dataset contains Bahrain Aircraft Movements, Passengers and Air Cargo Movement at Bahrain International Airport. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • World Population
    None
    2
    last year
  • Trade and transport data
    This dataset provides transport cost and trade flow metrics for Saudi Arabia as the destination, covering all commodities. It includes key indicators related to transport expenditures, freight rates, trade intensity, and shipment weight.Indicators:Transport Expenditure (US$) – Total transport costs.FOB Value (US$ in Thousands) – Value of goods before shipping costs.Per Unit Freight Rate (US$/kg) – Transport cost per kilogram.Transport Work (Ton-km) – Transport effort measured in ton-km.Transport Work (1000 km) – Transport effort per 1000 km.Transport Cost Intensity (US$/ton-km & US$/1000 km) – Cost per ton per km.Kilograms (Thousands) – Total shipment weight.Ad Valorem Freight Rate (%) – Freight costs as a percentage of FOB value.Unit Value (US$/kg) – Price per kilogram of goods.This dataset helps track shipping costs and trade logistics related to Saudi Arabia.
    2
    last year
  • ISO Language Codes (639-1 and 639-2)
    Comprehensive language code information, consisting of ISO 639-1, ISO 639-2 and IETF language types.It contains all languages with ISO 639-2 (alpha 3 / three letter) codes, the respective ISO 639-1 codes (if present), as well as the English and French name of each language.There are two versions of the three letter codes: bibliographic and terminologic. Each language has a bibliographic code but only a few languages have terminologic codes. Terminologic codes are chosen to be similar to the corresponding ISO 639-1 two letter codes. Explore ISO language codes 639-1 and 639-2 dataset for a comprehensive list of language codes. Find detailed information on language codes used in various countries. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. language, code Albania, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, Estonia, Fiji, Georgia, Haiti, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Kenya, Kiribati, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mali, Malta, Moldova, Mongolia, Nauru, Nepal, Niger, Oman, Palau, Philippines, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, Serbia, Slovenia, Syria, Tanzania, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vietnam
    2
    last year
  • Houses Consumption and Cost of Electricity in the Administrative Regions
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Houses Consumption and Cost of Electricity in the Administrative Regions . Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Data from the Household Energy Survey
    2
    last year
  • World Coal Plants Capacity and Annual CO2 Emissions
    World coal capacity and CO2 emission by plant from EndCoal tracker with latitude and longitude of the plant. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    4
    last year
  • National Inventory of Anthropogenic Emissions by Sources and Removals by Sinks of Greenhouse Gases
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia National Inventory of Anthropogenic Emissions by Sources and Removals by Sinks of Greenhouse Gases for the years 2010, 2012, and 2016.For 2010, 2012, 2016; data extracted from The First Biennial Update Report (BUR1) of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Third National Communication of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and Fourth National Communication of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia submitted to The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) by Designated National Authorities respectively. FE: Fugitive Emission, FC: Fuel Combustion
    2
    last year
  • Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100)
    Explore the Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities (2018=100) for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Oil activities, non-oil activities, government activities,  and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Imports Weight by Utilization of Items
    Explore the Imports Weight by Utilization of Items dataset which provides detailed information on final consumption, intermediate consumption, fixed assets, and capital assets in Saudi Arabia. Check out the International Trade Report for valuable insights. Imports, Final consumption, Intermediate Consumption, Fixed Assets, Capital Assets, International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..According to the foreign trade system, it means the weight of all goods and commodities imported and entering the country to cover local needs, on which all customs procedures followed in ending the import of a commodity are performedMethodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9779
    2
    last year
  • Trends in Atmospheric CO₂ - Estimated global trend daily values
    The dataset provides daily values of estimated global trends in atmospheric CO₂ levels, spanning from 2014 to 2024. Each entry includes the year, month, day, smoothed CO2 value, and trend CO2 value.Data originally from NOAA - Global Monitoring Laboratory.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production
    This dataset contains GCC Natural Gas Production from 2010-2019. Data from GCC-STAT. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Trends in Atmospheric CO₂ - Globally averaged marine surface annual mean
    This dataset shows global atmospheric CO₂ trends (marine surface, annual average).As mentioned by the source, "the uncertainty in the global monthly mean is estimated using a monte carlo technique that computes 200 globally averaged time series, each time using a slightly different set of measurement records from the NOAA GML cooperative air sampling network. The reported uncertainty is the mean of the standard deviations for each monthly mean using this technique. CO₂ expressed as a mole fraction in dry air, micromol/ mol, abbreviated as ppm."Data originally from NOAA - Global Monitoring Laboratory.
    2
    last year
  • Trends in Atmospheric CO₂ - Globally averaged marine surface monthly mean
    This dataset shows global atmospheric CO₂ trends (marine surface, monthly average).As mentioned by the source, "the uncertainty in the global monthly mean is estimated using a monte carlo technique that computes 200 globally averaged time series, each time using a slightly different set of measurement records from the NOAA GML cooperative air sampling network. The reported uncertainty is the mean of the standard deviations for each monthly mean using this technique. CO₂ expressed as a mole fraction in dry air, micromol/ mol, abbreviated as ppm."Data originally from NOAA - Global Monitoring Laboratory.
    2
    last year
  • Coal: Total proved reserves
    This dataset contains information about coal total proved reserves from 2004. Data from BP.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Please note that due to process improvements for the Statistical Review these reserves tables have not been updated this year.Source: statistics are taken from national statistical agencies, international organizations, and other proprietary sources. Includes data from Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) Energy Study 2021. * More than 500 years.♦ Less than 0.05%.Notes: Total proved reserves of coal- Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved coal reserves does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP’s view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of timethat those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratios are calculated excluding other solid fuels in reserves and production.Shares of total and R/P ratios are calculated using million tonnes figures.
    2
    last year
  • Biofuels Production in Ktoe
    ^ Less than 0.05. ♦ Less than 0.05%.  Notes: Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is included in oil consumption tables. Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand tonnes a day oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Midyear population
    Explore the dataset on midyear population statistics for 2015, including data on non-infectious diseases, infectious diseases, accidents, malnutrition, congenital diseases, and more. Gain insights on population health trends globally. Non-infectious, Midyear population, Annual, Infectious disease, Accident/Trauma, Malnutrition, Congenital disease, Other (including ageing), Disease, Health, Population China, Germany, India, Japan, Russia, United States Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Historical Statistics of the World Economy
    Explore historical statistics of the world economy from 1-2008 AD including population, mid-year demographics, and real GDP per capita benchmarks. Find valuable insights and trends to enhance your research and analysis. Population, mid-year, Real GDP per capita, Benchmark, Population, GDP Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Maddison Project Database, version 2018. Bolt, Jutta, Robert Inklaar, Herman de Jong and Jan Luiten van Zanden (2018), “Rebasing ‘Maddison’: new income comparisons and the shape of long-run economic development” Maddison Project Working Paper, nr. 10, available for download at www.ggdc.net/maddison .Please refer to www.ggdc.net/maddison for documentation and explanation of the data seriesNote: real GDP per capita figures are rounded to the nearest dollar, population figures are rounded to the nearest 1000
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Per Capita Consumption
    This dataset contains Bahrain Electricity Per Capita Consumption 2001-2020. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal Consumption, Export API data. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Economic Statistics > Energy Statistics > Electricity & Water
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rates of Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant prices YoY (2010=100) - Quarterly
    Explore the growth rates of Gross Domestic Product by kind of economic activity in Saudi Arabia on this comprehensive dataset webpage. Gain insights on various sectors such as Mining and Quarrying, Finance, Real Estate, Manufacturing, and more. Access quarterly data on GDP and analyze the economic development trends in the region. Mining and quarrying, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services, Government services, Quarterly, Community, social and personal services, wholesale and retail trade restaurants and Hotels, Transport, storage and communication, Gross Domestic product, Total Except Import duties, Sub-Total, Import duties, Mining and quarrying: Crude petroleum and natural gas, Manufacturing, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Electricity, gas and water, Manufacturing: Other, Mining and quarrying: Other, Less: Imputed bank service change, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services: Others, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services: Real Estate, Construction, Manufacturing: Petroleum Refining, GDP, Growth, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..YoY2021 Data is Preliminary.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Airlines Passenger Seat Kilometers, by Month and Year, in Millions
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Saudi Airlines Passenger Seat Kilometers, by Month and Year (In Millions)* for 2000 - 2013. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source : Saudi Arabian Airlines Organization.* These figures do not include Pilgrims.
    2
    last year
  • International Macroeconomic Dataset
    TThe ERS International Macroeconomic Data Set provides historical and projected data for 181 countries that account for more than 99 percent of the world economy. These data and projections are assembled explicitly to serve as underlying assumptions for the annual USDA agricultural supply and demand projections, which provide a 10-year outlook on U.S. and global agriculture. The macroeconomic projections describe the long-term, 10-year scenario that is used as a benchmark for analyzing the impacts of alternative scenarios and macroeconomic shocks. Explore the International Macroeconomic Data Set 2015 for annual growth rates, consumer price indices, real GDP per capita, exchange rates, and more. Get detailed projections and forecasts for countries worldwide. Annual growth rates, Consumer price indices (CPI), Real GDP per capita, Real exchange rates, Population, GDP deflator, Real gross domestic product (GDP), Real GDP shares, GDP, projections, Forecast, Real Estate, Per capita, Deflator, share, Exchange Rates, CPI Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, WORLD Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Developed countries/1 Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Other Western Europe, European Union 27, North America Developed countries less USA/2 Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Other Western Europe, European Union 27, Canada Developing countries/3 Africa, Middle East, Other Oceania, Asia less Japan, Latin America;  Low-income developing countries/4 Haiti, Afghanistan, Nepal, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zimbabwe; Emerging markets/5  Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, Russia, China, India, Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore BRIICs/5 Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China; Former Centrally Planned Economies Former centrally planned economies/7 Cyprus, Malta, Recently acceded countries, Other Central Europe, Former Soviet Union USMCA/8 Canada, Mexico, United States Europe and Central Asia/9  Europe, Former Soviet Union Middle East and North Africa/10 Middle East and North Africa Other Southeast Asia outlook/11 Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam Other South America outlook/12 Chile, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay Notes: Indicator Source Real gross domestic product (GDP)  World Bank World Development Indicators, IHS Global Insight, Oxford Economics Forecasting, as well as estimated and projected values developed by the Economic Research Service all converted to a 2015 base year.  Real GDP per capita U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Macroeconomic Data Set, GDP table and Population table. GDP deflator World Bank World Development Indicators, IHS Global Insight, Oxford Economics Forecasting, as well as estimated and projected values developed by the Economic Research Service, all converted to a 2015 base year. Real GDP shares U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Macroeconomic Data Set, GDP table. Real exchange rates U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Macroeconomic Data Set, CPI table, and Nominal XR and Trade Weights tables developed by the Economic Research Service. Consumer price indices (CPI) International Financial Statistics International Monetary Fund, IHS Global Insight, Oxford Economics Forecasting, as well as estimated and projected values developed by the Economic Research Service, all converted to a 2015 base year.  Population Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, International Data Base.
    2
    last year
  • Workforce serving pilgrims by sector
    Explore workforce serving pilgrims by sector data to gain insights into the labor force supporting the Hajj in various countries. Discover trends, patterns, and challenges facing those who provide services to the millions of pilgrims who visit each year. workforce, pilgrims, sector, labor force, trends, patterns, challenges People and society, HajjFollow https://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Industry research.
    2
    last year
  • Public Postal Boxes By Region
    This dataset contains Bahrain Public Postal Boxes By Region for 2004-2020. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note:Postal boxes fixed on the roads.
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Growth rate of Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity data at current prices. Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption per Customer
    This dataset contains Electricity Consumption per Customer for 1990-2020. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Population estimates by gender, nationality, and region
    Explore population estimates by gender, nationality, and region from 2010 to 2022. This dataset provides valuable insights into population statistics in various countries. People and society, Population, Population Statistics United States, United Kingdom, GermanyFollow https://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Demography research. ​
    2
    last year
  • Global emissions based on pledges and current policies
    This data visualizes the Climate Action Tracker (CAT) expected absolute emissions in 2030 and compares these with emissions consistent with benchmark pathways in line with the 1.5°C Paris Agreement goal.CAT is a science-based project that tracks government climate action and measures it against the globally agreed Paris Agreement aim of "holding warming well below 2°C, and pursuing efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. CAT monitors what governments are doing to reduce climate change. It compares their actions to the goals of the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.Data originally from Climate Action Tracker.
    2
    last year
  • Percentage of Households Who are Willing to Use Solar Energy in their Houses by Region
    Explore the Percentage of Households Who Are Willing to Use Solar Energy in Their Houses by viewing the Household Energy Survey data for Saudi Arabia. Solar, Household Energy Survey, Housing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Household Energy Survey
    2
    last year
  • Coal Production in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world's coal production from 1981. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Includes coal produced for Coal-to-Liquids and Coal-to-Gas transformations.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures.Growth rates are adjusted for growth rates
    2
    last year
  • Coal Consumption in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world's coal consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels.Excludes coal converted to liquid or gaseous fuels, but includes coal consumed in transformation processes.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Differences between these consumption figures and the world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of coal supply and demand data.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil Production
    This open dataset contains information about Saudi Arabia crude oil production for 1962-2021 with daily average, and percentage change. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA).Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Population growth by region
    Explore population growth statistics by region from 2011 to 2022. Analyze data related to people and society, population statistics, and more. Gain insights into demographic trends in specific countries and regions. People and society, Population Statistics, Population Various countrieshttps://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Demography research.
    2
    last year
  • Sustainable Energy for All
    The “Sustainable Energy for all (SE4ALL)” initiative, launched in 2010 by the UN Secretary General, established three global objectives to be accomplished by 2030: to ensure universal access to modern energy services, to double the global rate of improvement in global energy efficiency, and to double the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. SE4ALL database supports this initiative and provides country level historical data for access to electricity and non-solid fuel; share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption by technology; and energy intensity rate of improvement.
    4
    last year
  • Production,Trade and Supply of Motor Gasoline
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Motor Gasoline 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division. (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Production includes output from refineries and plants, together with quantities from other sources which include any blended biogasoline.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Feldspar
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global feldspar production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Alumina
    This dataset provides information about the production of alumina, measured in tonnes (Al2O3 content). Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Wastewater Treatment Percent of Population Connected
    This dataset provides information on the level of public equipment installed by countries to managed and abate water pollution. It shows the percentage of national population connected to "public" sewerage networks and related treatment facilities, and the percentage of national population connected to "public" wastewater treatment plants, and the degree of treatment. Connected here means actually connected to a wastewater plants through a public sewage network. Individual private treatment facilities such as septic tanks are not covered here. When analysing these data, it should be kept in mind that the optimal connection rate is not necessarily 100 per cent; it may vary among countries and depends on geographical features and on the spatial distribution of habitats. The interpretation of those data should take into account some variations in countries' definitions, as reflected in metadata.
    2
    last year
  • Consumption of Fuel Oil by Type
    H.F.O = Heavy Fuel Oil
    2
    last year
  • Production of Uranium
    This dataset contains Production of Uranium (uranium content) from 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows. 
    2
    last year
  • Weather statistics – Current
    This dataset contains information about Weather statistics – Current   
    2
    last year
  • Global companies net-zero targets
    This dataset provides an overview of net zero targets for the 2,000 largest publicly-traded companies in the world by revenue. Data originally from Net Zero Tracker.
    2
    last year
  • Railways' Passengers, Freight and Revenues
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Railways' Passengers, Freight, and Revenues for 1999 - 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source: Saudi Government Railroad Organization.We have used year converter to find the Gregorian year
    2
    last year
  • Weather statistics – 15-minutes
    This dataset contain information about Weather statistics in 15-minutes
    2
    last year
  • Nuclear Energy Consumption in TWh
    * Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05 |  ♦ Less than 0.05%.  |  n/a not available.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using terawatt-hours figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years
    2
    last year
  • Humidity Adjusted Cooling and Heating Degree Days in Saudi Arabia’s Regions
    This dataset contains Humidity Adjusted Cooling and Heating Degree Days in Saudi Arabia’s Regions from 1990-2019. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Source: Author’s CalculationWe calculate humidity-adjusted CDD and HDD, NOAA’s National Weather Service (NWS) Heat Index (HI) is used to measure the human-perceived equivalent temperature.It is calculated through a multiple regression analysis of Steadman’s equations for wind and solar radiation by using only two independent variables, ambient temperature (T) and relative humidity (Rh).To calculate the NWS HI, the regression analyses is applied to the relationships among wind and solar radiation with independent variables T and Rh.The dataset could be used by researchers who model residential electricity demand, studies of energy efficiency, and policymakers to base their potential policy scenarios on weather conditions.
    2
    last year
  • One Parent Families and Children by Gender of Parent
    Explore data on one-parent families and children by sex of parent in 2013. Find information on female parent households, male parent households, average number of children, and more. Female parent, All one parent families, Male parent, Average number of children in one parent families, Children in one parent families, Percent of all children in one parent families, Number of families, Percent of all one parent families, Household, Population, Housing, Residential Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, WorldFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources.Definition: One parent families are families composed by a lone parent with one or more children.A child refers to a blood, step- or adopted son or daughter (regardless of age or marital status) who has usual residence in the household of the parent, and who has no partner or own child(ren) in the same household.General note: Data come from population censuses, micro-censuses and household sample surveys, unless otherwise specified.
    2
    last year
  • Percentage Rate of Saudi Arabia Marine Protected Area
    This dataset contains the Percentage Rate of Saudi Arabia Marine Protected Area to the area of total reserves from 1986 to 2018. Data from the General Authority for Statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by country - Africa
    This dataset contains natural gas exports by country - Africa from 2010-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Weather statistics – Hourly
    This dataset contains information about hourly weather statistic 
    2
    last year
  • Surface Temperature (GISTEMP) Analysis
    This dataset contains data tables of Global, Hemispheric, and Zonal Temperature Anomalies. Anomalies are relative to the 1951-1980 base period means. Data from NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. The NASA GISS Surface Temperature (GISTEMP) analysis provides a measure of the changing global surface temperature with monthly resolution for the period since 1880, when a reasonably global distribution of meteorological stations was established.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Challenges for Widespread Renewable Energy Deployment
    Challenges for Widespread Renewable Energy Deployment
    2
    last year
  • Production of Minor Oil Products from Refineries
    This dataset contains Production of Minor Oil Products from Refineries - by type 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Data refer to production from refineries of refinery gas, ethane, naphtha, lubricants, bitumen, paraffin waxes, petroleum coke, white spirit, and other oil products (which for this table includes refinery output of feedstocks)- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.
    2
    last year
  • Population Indicators
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Population Data with key indicators such as GDP, education, healthcare, environment, and more. Find insights and trends for Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates. Imports of goods and services, Time required to start a business, Population, School enrollment, Surface area, Agriculture, Fertility rate, Forest area, Net migration, GDP, Personal remittances, GNI, School enrollment, Primary completion rate, Merchandise trade, Population density, Exports, Total debt service, Poverty headcount ratio, Official development assistance, Tax revenue, Births attended by skilled health staff, Foreign direct investment, High-technology exports, Freshwater withdrawals, Protected areas, Revenue, Inflation, Military expenditure, Urban population growth, Domestic credit, Industry value added, Life expectancy, Unemployment, Wholesale price index, Water productivity, Emissions intensity, Electricity consumption, Capital formation, Income savings, Literacy rate, Wage rate, Rural poverty, Agriculture cost, CPI, Exchange rate, GINI, Consumption, Renewable energy, Trade, Investment, ATM, Currency, Land Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Salt
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global salt production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Other Kerosene
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Other Kerosene 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Production includes output from refineries and plants.- For China, data up to 2013 include kerosene-type jet fuel.- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.
    2
    last year
  • Sales of Oil & Gas Products by Product and Emirate
    This dataset contains  Sales of Oil & Gas Products by Product and Emirate for- 2015-2020. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Jet Fuels
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Jet Fuels 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • datavizgallery
    None
    2
    last year
  • Production of Copper, Smelter
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global copper smelter production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Brown Coal and Oil Shale
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Brown Coal and Oil Shale  1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Data refer to brown coal and oil shale.
    2
    last year
  • Production,Trade and Supply of Conventional Crude Oil
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Conventional Crude Oil  2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Note:Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).
    2
    last year
  • Domestic Consumption of Refined Products, Crude Oil and Natural Gas
    This dataset contains information about the consumption of oil and gas products for public and industrial segments in Saudi Arabia for 1969-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Note:- Blank Fields: Not Available - Natural gas data were separated starting from 2021- Public includes consumption of all sectors except the oil industry.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Mica
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global mica production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production, of additives and Other Hydrocarbons
    This dataset contains Production, of additives and Other Hydrocarbons  1990-2020. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).
    2
    last year
  • Meteorological Conditions
    This dataset contains Oman Meteorological Conditions 2007-2017 National Center for Statistics and Information, Sultanate of Oman. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Zinc Slab
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global zinc slab production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product By Main Economic Activities at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the Annual Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product data by main economic activity at current for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Oil activities, non-oil activities, government activities,  and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100)
    Explore Saudi Arabia's Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100) with this comprehensive dataset. Includes data on the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, Private Sector, Oil Sector, Quarterly GDP information, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Production of Natural Gas Liquids
    This dataset contains Production of Natural Gas Liquids -by end use from 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Production refers to production of natural gas liquids.- End-use products refer to the output of natural gas liquids plants, arranged by product. Net imports refer to imports minus exports. Inputs of NGLs to refineries refers to quantities of natural gas liquids that are transformed in oil refineries. Data may not add up due to statistical differences or the presence of other natural gas liquid flows such as stock changes, transfers or energy industries' own use.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Copper, Refined
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global copper refined production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Percentage of Governments Using GPP Practices in Product and Service Categories
    Governmental green public procurement (GPP) programs specify the emissions standards that products must meet to be purchased or funded by government. As a major buyer of many industrial infrastructure outputs, such as steel and cement, a government’s GPP program can create a large and lucrative lead market for green production technologies, encouraging scaling and driving down costs. This dataset provides an overview of product and service categories where GPP can have the greatest policy, budget, and environmental impact. A UNEP survey of 41 countries published in 2017 found that priority categories are those that are often purchased centrally or for basic day-to-day operations, such as office information technology, office paper and stationery, vehicles, cleaning products and services, or furniture (UNEP 2017c). The second group of priorities are high cost categories related to building construction, including building equipment and materials and energy.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Brown Coal Briquettes and Peat Products
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Brown Coal Briquettes and Peat Products 1990-2020. Data from the United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Peak Load
    This dataset contains Energy Peak Load for 1990- 2020.Data between the years 2016 and 2020 has been reviewed and updated from WERA’s website, and data between the years 1990 and 2015 was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued.Note: Interconnected and Isolated System data is not available from the years 1990-2015 and has been discontinued it was extracted from ECRA that has changed to WERA. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Kind of Economic Activity (2018=100)
    Explore the Index of Real Gross Domestic Product data by kind of economic activity at constant prices for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Agriculture, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and more in this quarterly dataset.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Emissions from pre and post agricultural production
    The FAOSTAT domain “Pre- and Post-Production” (PPP) includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems.  Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage for the period 1990–2020. The database is updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 106 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.
    2
    last year
  • Public Expenditure
    This dataset contains UAE Public Expenditure.Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.2020 Preliminary Data
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100)
    Explore the Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100), including components such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, and more in Saudi Arabia. Access comprehensive GDP data and National Accounts information.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 2000 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Production of Copper, Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global copper mine production.
    2
    last year
  • Vision 2030 Input-Output Table for the Year 2020, 2025, 2030
    Saudi Arabia aims at transforming its hydrocarbon resource-rich economy into a sustainable and diversified one over the coming decade. With this goal in mind, the Vision 2030 initiative introduces a set of complex socio-economic transformation targets. Diversification is expected to significantly change the sectoral composition of the economy, with the manufacturing and service sectors becoming further pillars of sustainable growth. The V2030 dynaminc input-output tables combine macroeconomic forecasts with the RAS method to reflect the future structure of the Saudi economy, with an emphasis on key targets of Saudi Vision 2030.
    2
    last year
  • Statistics of trips, passengers, drivers and vehicles by year and month and activity in tracking vehicles for qualified drivers
    This dataset contain information about Statistics of trips, passengers, drivers and vehicles by year and month and activity in tracking vehicles for qualified drivers
    2
    last year
  • Production of Indium, Refinery
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global indium, refinery production from 2005 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Cost-Effectiveness of Aerodynamics for Saudi Trucks
    This dataset is originally from the 'Cost-effectiveness analysis of aerodynamic improvement technologies for road freight transport in Saudi Arabia', by Xun Xu.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Installed Capacity (Peak Load) by Region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electricity Installed Capacity (Peak Load) by region for 2004 - 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Citation: "Installed Generation Capacity (Peak Load) In MW By Region For 2014". ECRA. N.p., 2014. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.* 1 GW = 1000 MWThe Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Water Production Capacity Factor of (MSF) Plant
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Water Production Capacity Factor of (MSF) Plant 2006-2020 Saline Water Conversion Corporation , Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Lithium Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global lithium minerals production from 1974 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Input-Output Table at Current Prices
    Explore the Input-Output Table at Current Prices dataset to gain valuable insights into various economic activities in Saudi Arabia. Find data on mining and quarrying, financial services, exports, imports, and more. Mining and quarrying, Other taxes on production, Financial and insurance activities, Export of goods, Direct purchases abroad by residents, Consumption of fixed capital formation, Transportation and storage, Final Demand, Gross capital formation, Net operating Surplus, Total Export, Total Intermediate Consumption, Export of services, Gross operating surplus, Professional, scientific and technical activities, Total imports, Direct purchases in domestic markets by non-residents, Other subsidies on production, Accommodation and food service activities, Primary inputs at basic prices, Change in inventories, Total Output, Administrative and support service activities, Public administration and defense; compulsory social security, Non profit institutions serving household final consumption expenditures, Final consumption expenditures, Manufacturing, Compensation of employees, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Human health and social work activities, C.i.f./f.o.b. adjustments on imports, Total Inputs, Gross Value Added, Fixed capital Formation, Petroleum Exports, Information and communication, Government final consumption expenditures, Activities of households, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Households final consumption expenditures, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Net tax on products, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Real estate activities, Primary inputs at purchases prices, Education, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Construction, Other service activities, Supply and Use and IOT tables Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. Input-Output Table It is one of the crucial tools used to understand the components of GDP. It also shows the interrelationships within the national economy and the interrelationships between various industries, where each activity uses the products of other activity as intermediate consumption or fixed capital formation, while the products of this activity may be used as intermediate or capital uses in other activity. The activities in Input-output tables appear as producer at the row level, and as consumer at the column level. The input-output table consist of four matrices, which are as follows: Intermediate demand matrix:  It is concerned with displaying the interrelationships between the various economic activities, through a square matrix that shows the activities as producers in the rows and consumers in the columns. It includes all transactions of domestic and imported goods and services that are used as intermediate consumption in the various economic activities of the production units. Accordingly, each row represents a specific economic activity and the method of distributing the intermediate demand from its output and imports, while the corresponding column for the activity shows what it uses from its own output, the output of other economic activities and imports. Final demand matrix This matrix includes the various goods and services consumed by government, household and non-profit institutions serving households sectors as final consumption expenditure and also includes items of fixed capital formation, change in inventory and exports while displays the interrelationship between economic activities and the components of final demand. Value-added matrix:  displays the interrelationship between the components of added value (returns of production factors: wages, operating surplus) with various economic activities. Production matrix It expresses the total production of economic activities horizontally and vertically so that the total inputs for each activity are equal to the total outputs for the same activity.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Total Proved Reserves
    This dataset contains information about world' solar natural gas total proved reserves. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* More than 500 years ^ Less than 0.05. w Less than 0.05%. n/a. not available Notes: Total proved reserves of natural gas - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved natural gas does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines, and practices used for determining proved reserves at a company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP’s view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate. Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third-party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices - Annual
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Gross Domestic Product dataset by institutional sectors at current prices. Analyze Non-Oil Sector, Gross Value Added, Net Taxes on Products, and more. Access essential GDP data now! Non-Oil Sector, Gross Domestic Product, Gross Value Added, Net Taxes on Products, Oil Sector, GDP, oil , Non-Oil, government sector, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Data for 2022 & 2023 are provisional 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100)
    Explore the Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100), including components such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, and more in Saudi Arabia. Access comprehensive GDP data and National Accounts information.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 2000 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Quantity of produced water by entity
    This dataset contains UAE Quantity of Produced Water by Entity for 2008-2020 from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:Produced water include desalinated water and ground water but not the provided water from other entities.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the latest data on expenditure on Gross Domestic Product in Saudi Arabia, including categories such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government Final Consumption Expenditure, and Net Exports. Gain insights into the country's economic performance and trends.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Number of units according to registration area
    This dataset contains information about Number of units according to registration area
    2
    last year
  • Fuel Consumption for Electricity and Seawater Desalination Industries
    This dataset contains  Fuel Consumption by fuel type for Electricity and Seawater Desalination Industries for 2007 - 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link TBTU: Trillion British thermal unit.
    2
    last year
  • Other Renewable Consumption in Mtoe
    * Based on gross generation from renewable sources including wind, geothermal, solar, biomass and waste, and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.   ♦ Less than 0.05%.   n/a not available.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.   Notes: Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Development Indicators
    Explore the Saudi Arabia World Development Indicators dataset , including key indicators such as Access to clean fuels, Adjusted net enrollment rate, CO2 emissions, and more. Find valuable insights and trends for Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, China, and India. Indicator, Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population), Access to electricity (% of population), Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary, female (% of primary school age children), Adjusted net national income (annual % growth), Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI), Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (current US$), Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI), Adjusted savings: net national savings (current US$), Adolescents out of school (% of lower secondary school age), Adolescents out of school, female (% of female lower secondary school age), Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population), Agricultural methane emissions (% of total), Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$), Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use), Annualized average growth rate in per capita real survey mean consumption or income, total population (%), Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values), Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), Average working hours of children, working only, ages 7-14 (hours per week), Average working hours of children, working only, male, ages 7-14 (hours per week), Cause of death, by injury (% of total), Cereal yield (kg per hectare), Changes in inventories (current US$), Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing), Child employment in agriculture (% of economically active children ages 7-14), Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14), Child employment in manufacturing, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14), Child employment in services (% of economically active children ages 7-14), Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14), Children (ages 0-14) newly infected with HIV, Children in employment, study and work (% of children in employment, ages 7-14), Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14), Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14), Children out of school, primary, Children out of school, primary, male, Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (annual growth as % of broad money), CO2 emissions (kg per 2015 US$ of GDP), CO2 emissions (kt), CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion), CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion), Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP), Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24), Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units), Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49), Control of Corruption: Estimate, Control of Corruption: Percentile Rank, Upper Bound of 90% Confidence Interval, Control of Corruption: Standard Error, Coverage of social insurance programs in 4th quintile (% of population), CPIA building human resources rating (1=low to 6=high), CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high), CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average (1=low to 6=high), CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high), CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high), CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating (1=low to 6=high), Current education expenditure, secondary (% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions), DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$), Deposit interest rate (%), Depth of credit information index (0=low to 8=high), Diarrhea treatment (% of children under 5 who received ORS packet), Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current LCU), Domestic private health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $), Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009), Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative), Educational attainment, at least Bachelor's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative), Educational attainment, at least completed lower secondary, population 25+, female (%) (cumulative), Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative), Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative), Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative), Electricity production from coal sources (% of total), Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total), Employers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate), Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate), Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate), Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate), Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate), Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita), Export unit value index (2015 = 100), Exports of goods and services (% of GDP), Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), External debt stocks (% of GNI), External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure), Female primary school age children out-of-school (%), Female share of employment in senior and middle management (%), Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms), Firms experiencing losses due to theft and vandalism (% of firms), Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms), Fixed broadband subscriptions, Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people), Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP), Forest area (% of land area), Forest area (sq. km), Forest rents (% of GDP), GDP growth (annual %), GDP per capita (constant LCU), GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent), GDP, PPP (constant 2017 international $), General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU), GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF (Mt of CO2 equivalent), GNI growth (annual %), GNI per capita (constant LCU), GNI, PPP (current international $), Goods and services expense (current LCU), Government Effectiveness: Percentile Rank, Government Effectiveness: Percentile Rank, Lower Bound of 90% Confidence Interval, Government Effectiveness: Standard Error, Gross capital formation (annual % growth), Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), Gross capital formation (current LCU), Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP), Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, male (% of relevant age group), Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group), Gross national expenditure (current LCU), Gross national expenditure (current US$), Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant LCU), Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$), Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2017 international $), Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure: linked series (current LCU), Human capital index (HCI) (scale 0-1), Human capital index (HCI), male (scale 0-1), Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months), Import value index (2015 = 100), Imports of goods and services (% of GDP), Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24), Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population), Income share held by highest 20%, Income share held by lowest 20%, Income share held by third 20%, Individuals using the Internet (% of population), Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU), Informal payments to public officials (% of firms), Intentional homicides, male (per 100,000 male), Interest payments (% of expense), Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %), Internally displaced persons, new displacement associated with conflict and violence (number of cases), International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items (current US$), International tourism, expenditures for travel items (current US$), Investment in energy with private participation (current US$), Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate), Development Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, China, India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Production of Magnesite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global magnesite production from 1975 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Zirconium Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global zirconium minerals production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Germanium Metal
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global germanium metal production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Purchases of Fixed Assets by Type and Economic Activity
    Explore the dataset on purchases of fixed assets by type and economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into various industries and sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, financial services, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Do not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors. Including establishments operating in the private and public sector and not for profit.
    2
    last year
  • Installed Capacity of Electricity Generation Plants by Authority
    This dataset contains Installed Capacity of Electricity Generation Plants by Authority for- 2007-2022. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • BECCS Pathways for Sustainable Bioenergy Deployment: An Analysis of Costs and Emissions
    This dataset is originally from the KAPSARC Publications 'Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Deployment of Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage Pathways (BECCS) Globally', by Muhammad Hayat, Khalid Alhadhrami, and Amro Elshurafa.
    2
    last year
  • Central Bank Liabilities
    Explore the dataset on central bank liabilities, including information on proposed shares distribution, reserves, capital formation, creditors, and more. Click to access valuable insights. Proposed shares to be distributed, PROVISION, PAYABLE and CREDIT BALANCES, OUTSTANDING CLAIMS RESERVE, REINS. TECH. RESERVE, MATHEMATICAL RESERVES, TECH. RESERVE FOR LIFE ,SAVING and CAPITAL FORMATION, OTHERS, PROFIT and LOSS A / C, STATUTORY RESERVE, DEPRECIATION, PAID UP CAPITAL, FOREIGN COMPANIES, CREDITORS ALLOCATIONS, ABROAD COS., EQUITY, GENERAL RESERVE, LOCAL COS., OTHER RESERVES, PRE / PAID PREMIUMS, UNEARNED RISKS RESERVE, ADDITIONAL RESERVE, CREDITORS and OTHER, A / C FORWARD PROFITS, LIFE ASSURANCE CURRENT ACCOUNTS, CAPITAL FORMATION, NON-LIFE TECH. RESERVE, NATIONAL COMPANIES, -, TECH. RESERVE FOR LIFE ,SAVING and, HEAD OFFICE CURRENT ACCOUNTS, CREDITORS and OTHER CREDIT, NON - LIFE TECH. RESERVE, AGENTS, INS. and REINS. COS, Capital, Investment, Reserves, Money, Bank United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..(numbers in AED in 000's), from 2003 until 2015
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Electricity Load Monthly by Region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electricity load in GW by region, recorded maximum, average and minimum load monthly 2009 - 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Domestic Consumption of Refined Products, Crude Oil and Natural Gas by Product
    This dataset contains information about the consumption of oil and gas products for public and industrial segments in Saudi Arabia, for 2005-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Note: Blank fields: Not Available*Natural gas data were separated starting from 2021.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Generation in TWh
    This dataset contains information about world's electricity generation from 1985. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Based on gross output.♦ Less than 0.05%# Excludes Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: Annual changes and share of total are calculated using terawatt-hours figures.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Consumption
    This open data contains information about world's oil consumption, gasoline, fuel, refined petroleum and liquefied petroleum dataFollow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.bbl/d
    2
    last year
  • The number of public transport passengers by year and city
    This dataset contains information about The number of public transport passengers by year and city
    2
    last year
  • Foreign Trade
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Foreign Trade dataset to analyze imports, exports, % change in exports, % change in imports, trade value, trade direction, and SAMA annual data. Imports, Exports, % Change in Exports, % Change in Imports, Value, Trade direction, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Exports: includes re-Exports.Imports: CIF.in Million S.R.Change in Imports & Exports (%)
    2
    last year
  • Production of Nickel Smelter Refinery
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global nickel smelter refinery production from 1977 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Land cover
    The FAOSTAT domain Land Cover under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS (2001–2021); b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps (1992–2020) produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization for the period 2015–2019), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) 4) The WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency —available for the years 2020 and 2021, produced at 10m resolution.
    2
    last year
  • Labor Market Administrative Records Data
    Explore the labor market administrative records dataset with detailed information on various occupational categories and activities in Saudi Arabia. A death due to an occupational disease, Accommodation and food service activities, Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, Administrative and support service activities, Agriculture, Agriculture and fishing, Civil Service, Civil Service + Social Insurance, Clerical support workers, Construction, Contract expiration or non-renewal at the request of the employer, Contract expiration or non-renewal at the request of the subscriber, Contract expiration or non-renewal by agreement of both parties, Cookers and food provider, Craft and related trades workers, Death due to occupational disease, Death due to work injury, Directors and business Managers, Disability because of my education, Disability due to an occupational injury, Manufacturing, Mining and quarrying, New Participants to the rules and regulations of social insurance, No schooling, non-occupational disability, Non-occupational disability (according to the report of the medical committees), Normal death, Not specified, Not used, Nurses and health professionals in homes, Obtaining Saudi citizenship, Occupational disability due to a work injury (according to the report of the medical committees), Occupations of Agriculture, Occupations of Clerical, Occupations of Industrial, Occupations of Sales, Occupations of Services, Occupations of Supporting Basic Engineering, Other, Other activities, Doctoral or equivalent level, Domestic worker, Domestic workers, Drivers, Early childhood education, Education, Electricity, Elementary occupations, Employed Persons, Employees on the job Subject to the rules and regulations of the Civil Service, End an activity, End of business relationship, Expiry of the activity, Expiry of the contract, Expiry of the contract Contract renewal by agreement of the parties, Expiry of the employment contract, Farmers houses, Female, Financial, Financial and insurance activities, Fired, forestry and fishery workers, forestry and fishing, gas, gas and Water, Government, Government + Private, Home Tailors, Housekeeper, Houses, Human health and social work activities, Individuals, Information and communication, Initiative to support subscribers in affected establishments, Joining a government job, Joining a new job, Judicial rulings affirming that the worker left work for reasons attributable to the employer, Lawmakers, Lower secondary education, Managers, Other collective and social services, Other Occuption, Other service activities, Participants on the job Subject to the rules and regulations of social insurance, Plant and machine operators, Post and Telecommunications, Post-secondary non-tertiary education, Primary education, Private, Private teachers and Nannies at homes, Professional, Professionals, Proven judicial sentences that work for work, Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, Reaching retirement age, Real estate activities, Resignation, Restructuring the facility, Retirement, Retrospective duration, scientific and technical activities, Servants and house cleaners, Service and sales workers, Short-cycle tertiary education, Skilled agricultural, Social Insurance, Specialists in Professional, Technical and Humanitarian Fields, Technicians and associate professionals, Technicians in Professional, Total, Total + Domestic workers, Trade, Transfer between branches, Transfer between branches of the facility, Transfer of sponsorship, Transportation and storage, waste management and remediation activities, Water supply; sewerage, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Work visas issued, Labor, Employment , visa, participation, Social Insurance, Civil Service, Labor Force data Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..- It is data and information registered and updated with government agencies related to the labor market and generated through the official electronic registration and documentation processes followed in these agencies, which include all residents of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, General Organization for Social Insurance, and the Center of national information periodically provide the General Authority for Statistics with the data registered with it (data of administrative records are assigned to the last day of the Gregorian quarter of each year). Labor market statistics data are based on two main sources: First Source: Labor Force Survey (General Authority for Statistics): - It is a sample household survey conducted by the General Authority for Statistics every quarter, in which information is collected on a housing sample from the Saudi Census 2022 and communication with households in the sample is conducted through computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI) and through conducting computer-assisted personal interviews ( CAPI) , the data is collected from a sample of 96,000 Dwellings. - According to the international standards to which the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia adheres, and which are applied in the G-20 countries, Unemployment, employment and labor force participation rates are estimated through a sample household survey and not through administrative records data - Adhering to these standards facilitates the process of international comparisons between countries in labor market indicators. The second source (aggregate data from administrative records ): - It is data and information registered and updated with government agencies related to the labor market and generated through the official electronic registration and documentation processes followed in these agencies, which include all residents of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, General Organization for Social Insurance, and the Center of national information periodically provide the General Authority for Statistics with the data registered with it (data of administrative records are assigned to the last day of the Gregorian quarter of each year). The following table shows the type of data provided by each entity from the labor market statistics sources:     Data source Data and indicators               General Organization of Social Insurance (GOSI) Participants on the job who are subject to social insurance laws and regulations      New subscribers subject to social insurance laws and regulations     Suspended Participants   Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD) Employees on the job Subject to the rules and regulations of the Civil Service                     National Informatics Centre (NIC) Domestic workers       * Administrative records data has several implications for the labor market, but it is not used statistically to measure unemployment, employment or labor force participation rates   Concepts related to administrative records available at government agencies: Workers (based on the administrative records): All working individuals subjected to approved regulations and laws from the regulatory entities of labor market and are registered in the administrative records. On the other hand, workers can be classified in the administrative records based on the regulations and laws they are subjected to as follows: 1- Saudi workers subjected to the laws and regulations of the civil services and working at all governmental institutions and bodies, in other words, workers who hold jobs that are considered within the general budget of the country, also subjected to the civil retirement system (males or females) employees, as well as non-Saudis contractors who fill these positions in accordance the regulations of non-Saudis employment. 2- Participants on the job who are subject and regulations of social insurance as well as labor system, which includes Saudis and non-Saudis. 3- Domestic workers: non-Saudis workers from both genders who work in houses, including servants, cleaners, cooks, waiters, drivers, guards, nurses, and private teachers.   Data of workers in Labor Market statistics which were derived from administrative records do not include the following category:   1- Workers of military and security sectors  2- Workers who are not registered in the civil service and social insurance records, which include:               - Saudis working for their own businesses and are not subjected to the labor regulations, also, not registered in social insurance, such as: those who work in delivery through electronic apps              - Saudi employers who work in establishments and not registered in the social insurance              - Non-Saudi staff working in foreign international, political or military missions 3- Non-Saudi employees who come to the Kingdom for work that normally takes less than three months to be completed. Classification evidence used in the  Administrative registers Bulletin of Labor Market Statistics:   The National Classification of the Economic Activities: It is a statistical classification based on ISIC4 which is the reference of the productive activities.    Saudi classification of professions:  It is a statistical classification which is based on ISCO that provides a system to classify and collect professions’ information where they can be obtained by statistical surveys, census and administrative registers.                         Saudi classification for majors and educational levels:  It is a statistical classification that is based on ISCED which is the reference for organizing educational programs and related qualifications based on the education levels and fields.                        
    2
    last year
  • Production of Tin Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global tin mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Aircraft Seating Density and Energy Impact Analysis
    This dataset is originally from the KAPSARC Publications 'Aircraft seating density variation by Selected Airlines in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia/Pacific, North America, and Latin America' by Andres Felipe Guzman, Saif Almutairi and Abdulrahman Alwosheel.SH - short-haul aircraft / LH - long-haul aircraft
    2
    last year
  • Production of Kaolin
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global kaolin production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • World Oil Database
    This dataset contains world oil database from 2002-2021. Data from Joint Organisations Data Initiative. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Public Debt
    Explore detailed information on Saudi Arabia's public debt including outstanding debt ratios, GDP relationships, and government account data. Find insights on external and internal borrowing, repayment rates, and total public debt statistics. Outstanding Public Debt, External Debt Ratios, GDP, Internal Debt, Borrowing, Repayment, Government Accounts, National Accounts, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:2020: Provisional Data 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Gold, Mine
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global gold, mine production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in kilograms. 
    2
    last year
  • Disposal Methods for Industrial Waste in Saudi Arabia (Jubail)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Industrial Waste Dumping(Jubail Industrial City) 2010-2018 General Authority for Statistics Waste.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Population by Detailed Age, Gender, Governorate, Nationality and Region
    Explore the Population by Detailed Age, Gender, Governorate, Nationality and Region in Saudi Arabia. Find insights on Saudi and Non-Saudi individuals, including breakdowns for males, females, age groups, governorate and total population.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Geothermal, Biomass and Other in TWh
    This dataset contains information about world's geothermal, biomass, and others from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. ^ Less than 0.05. ♦ Less than 0.05%. n/a not available.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using terawatt-hours figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Cement Production and Sales
    Explore data on domestic sales and production of cement in Saudi Arabia with the SAMA Annual dataset. Find valuable insights and trends to help inform your decisions in the cement industry. Domestic Sales, Cement, Production, Sales, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Unit :In thousand tonsIt represents the production and sales of 10 companies , 15 companies , and 17 companies after 2017.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Regional Refining Margins
    This dataset contains information about world's oil regional refining margins. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note: The refining margins presented are benchmark margins for three major global refining centres. US Gulf Coast (USGC), North West Europe (NWE - Rotterdam) and Singapore In each case they are based on a single crude oil appropriate for that region and have optimized product yields based on a generic refinery configuration (cracking, hydrocracking or coking), again appropriate for that region. The margins are on a semi-variable basis, ie the margin after all vari
    2
    last year
  • global plastic waste
    This dataset is originally from the 'insights about the Third Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) to Develop an International Legally Binding Instrument on Plastic Pollution', by Julio Arboleda and Nawaf Al-Nafisee.
    2
    last year
  • Solar Consumption in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world' solar consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.♦ Less than 0.05%.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Tantalum and Niobium Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global tantalum and niobium minerals production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by institutional sectors in Saudi Arabia, including the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, and Private Sector. Access comprehensive GDP data and analysis to understand the economic landscape of Saudi Arabia.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • China Oil Database
    This dataset contains China Oil Database for 2002-2021. Data from Joint Organisations Data Initiative. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Number of licenses to work marine units by year
    This dataset contains information about Number of licenses to work marine units by year
    2
    last year
  • Consumer Price Index By Commodities
    Explore the Consumer Price Index dataset for Kuwait, covering categories such as HOUSING SERVICES, CLOTHING, RESTAURANT, HOTELS, TOBACCO, and more on a quarterly and monthly basis. Find valuable insights on cost of living, commodities, and price trends. HOUSEING SERVICES, CLOTHING and FOOTWEAR, RESTAURANT and HOTELS, TOBACCO and NARCOTICS, Quarterly, COMMUNICATION, FURNISHING EQUIPMENT HOUSEHOLD MAINTENANCE, Number, ALL ITEMS CONSUMPTION PRICE INDEX, SERVICES and MISCELLANEOUS GOODS, EDUCATION, % Monthly Change, Monthly, Annually, RECREATION andCULTURE, % Annual Change, TOTAL INDEX LESS FOOD, FOOD and BEVERAGES, % Quarterly Change, TOTAL INDEX LESS HOUSEING SERVICES, HEALTH, TRANSPORT, CPI, Cost of living, Commodities, Food, TOBACCO, Price KuwaitFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..All Copyright Reserved © 2013 Kuwait Central Statistical Bureau.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Iron, Pig
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global Iron, pig production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Household Income and Consumption Expenditure Survey
    This dataset presents a comprehensive overview of household and per-capita income and expenditure patterns in various demographic, geographic, and socioeconomic contexts. It encompasses three main categories:Disposable IncomeConsumption ExpenditureFinal Monetary Consumption ExpenditureWithin each category, indicators detail averages, medians, and percentages across dimensions such as administrative region, nationality of the household head, age group, educational level, marital status, type of dwelling, type of ownership, household size, and income sources. The dataset thus enables in-depth analysis of how different factors influence income and expenditure.esearchers, policymakers, and analysts can employ these indicators to:Understand how household and per-capita incomes vary by social and economic factors.Examine consumption patterns and their drivers, including demographic variables.Analyze the final monetary consumption expenditure in more detail using COICOP divisions for targeted economic and social policy insights.In doing so, users can identify disparities, assess living standards, and formulate data-driven strategies to address economic and social challenges at both the household and regional levels.Notes:For the first time the methodology for calculating household disposable income and consumption expenditure is used in Household Income and Consumption Expenditure Survey of 2023
    2
    last year
  • Proven gas reserves
    This dataset contains information about GCC proven gas reserves.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Rhenium
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global rhenium production from 2006 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate (2007,2013 = 100)
    Explore the latest data on Saudi Arabia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Inflation Rate. Access comprehensive information and analysis on economic trends in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia CPI, Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:- Data found here from January 2018 till January 2020 was 2013 base year CPI calculation- Data found here from October 2009 till December 2017 was 2007 base year CPI calculation.You can find Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate with the latest 2018 base year on KAPSARC Dataportal.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption and Production
    This dataset contains GCC Electricity Consumption and Production for 2012 - 2019. Data from GCC Statistical Center. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Bank Deposits Distributed by Type
    Explore the bank deposits data distributed by type in Saudi Arabia, including demand deposits, time & savings accounts, repo transactions, and more. Gain valuable insights into the country's financial landscape with this comprehensive dataset. Demand Deposits : Business & Individuals, Demand Deposits : Total, In Foreign Currency : Government Entities, Time & Savings : Business & Individuals, Repo Transactions, Total Deposits, Letters of Credit, Time & Savings : Total, Other Quasi-Money, total_quasi_monetary_deposits, Outstanding Remittances, Demand Deposits : Government Entities, In Foreign Currency : Business & Individuals, Time & Savings : Government Entities, In Foreign Currency : Total, Business, Currency, Transactions, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. Important notes:Other Quasi-Money: comprise residents' foreign currency deposits, marginal deposits for LCs, outstanding remittances, and banks Repo transactions with private sector.The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Nuclear Energy Consumption in Mtoe
    * Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05   ♦ Less than 0.05%.   n/a not available.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Petroleum Crude
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global petroleum crude production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Capacity of Power Generation by Power Source and Region
    This dataset contains China Capacity of Power Generation by Power Source and Region 2001-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker Capacity, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    4
    last year
  • Percentage of Housing Units Which Use Solar Energy in the Administrative Region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Percentage of Housing Units Which Use Solar Energy in the Administrative Region. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Data from the Household Energy Survey
    2
    last year
  • Unemployment Rate by Nationality and Gender
    Explore the dataset on unemployment rates for Saudis and non-Saudis by sex in Saudi Arabia . Gain insights on labor trends and gender disparities with SAMA Annual data. Labor, Unemployment, Nationality, Gender, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Environment, Social and Governance Data
    The World Bank's ESG Data Draft dataset offers insights into 17 crucial sustainability areas, covering environmental, social, and governance aspects.
    2
    last year
  • Investment Data of Power Grid
    This dataset contains China Investment Data of Power Grid 2006-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker Power Grid, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Balance of Payments
    Explore the balance of payments dataset , including information on current account balance, financial account, primary income, secondary income, goods and services, capital account, portfolio investment, direct investment, and more. Available quarterly and annually. I. Current Account Balance : C. Secondary income, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : a. Compensation of Employees, III. Financial Account : B. Portfolio Investment : Net acquisition of financial assets, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : b. Investment Income, III. Financial Account, Quarterly, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : Debit, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : Credit, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : a. Compensation of Employees : Debit, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : a. Goods, III. Financial Account : C. Other investment : Net acquisition of financial assets, III. Financial Account : A. Direct Investment : Net incurrence of liabilities, I. Current Account Balance : C. Secondary income : a. General Government, I. Current Account Balance : B. Primary income : a. Compensation of Employees : Credit, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : b. Services, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : b. Services : Debit, Annually, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : a. Goods : Credit, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : a. Goods : Debit, III. Financial Account : A. Direct Investment, III. Financial Account : B. Portfolio Investment, III. Financial Account : A. Direct Investment : Net acquisition of financial assets, Net errors and omissions, I. Current Account Balance, II. Capital Account : A. Capital Transfer : Debit, II. Capital Account : A. Capital Transfer, III. Financial Account : C. Other investment, -, I. Current Account Balance : C. Secondary income : a. General Government : Debit, III. Financial Account : D. Reserve Asset, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services : b. Services : Credit, I. Current Account Balance : C. Secondary income : b. Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs, I. Current Account Balance : A. Goods and Services, III. Financial Account : B. Portfolio Investment : Net incurrence of liabilities, II. Capital Account, III. Financial Account : C. Other investment : Net incurrence of liabilities, money, accounts, Capital, Financial, investment, income, goods, service, SAMA Quarterly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:2016 -2022 Q2: Preliminary.2022 Q3: Estimated.2017 data will be updated after the completion of the 2017 foreign direct investment (FDI) survey.
    2
    last year
  • Uranium Identified Resources (in situ)
    Uranium 2020: Resources, Production and DemandTable 1.2b. Identified resources (in situ)**(as of 1 January 2019, tonnes U, rounded to nearest 100 tonnes)* Secretariat estimate. (a) Not reported in 2019 responses, data from previous Red Book. (b) Assessment partially made within the last five years. (c) Assessment not made within the last five years. (d) Recoverable resources were adjusted by the Secretariat to estimate in situ resources using recovery  factors provided  by  countries or  estimated  by  the Secretariat according to  the  expected  production method (Appendix 3). (e) Cost data not provided, therefore resources are reported in the <USD 260/kgU category. (f) Recovery factor change from previous report. (g) Totals related to cost ranges <USD 40/kgU and <USD 80/kgU should be regarded with some caution since certain countries do not report low-cost resource estimates, mainly for reasons of confidentiality, whereas other countries that have never, or notrecently hosted uranium mining, may be underestimating mining costs.
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on Domestic Tourism Trips by Purpose of Visit
    Explore the dataset on expenditure on domestic tourism trips in Saudi Arabia by purpose of visit. Includes information on total expenditure, visits to relatives and friends, holidays and shopping, religious purposes, business and conferences, and more. Total Expenditure, Visits To Relatives And Friends, Annually, Holidays and Shopping, Other Purposes, Religious Purposes, Business and Conferences, Expenditure, Tourism, Business, visitors, Tourism Statistics, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Power Production data By Power and region
    Production Data per year in December：Full bore data Production Data in January to November： 6 MW and above power plant statistics
    4
    last year
  • Production of Sodium Carbonate Natural
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on globalsodium carbonate natural production from 1992 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rates of Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at 2010 Constant prices - Annual
    Explore growth rates of Gross Domestic Product by kind of economic activity in Saudi Arabia for the year 2010 with this comprehensive dataset. Find information on Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Agriculture, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and more. Mining & Quarrying, Mining & Quarrying : Other Mining & Quarrying, Net Taxes on Products, Manufacturing : Manufacturing excluding petroleum refining, Construction, Mining & Quarrying : Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas, Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas and Water, Manufacturing : Petroleum Refining, Community, Social & Personal Services, Gross Value Added, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Real Estate, Transport, Storage & Communication, Wholesale & Retail Trade, Restaurants & hotels, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services, Government Services, Gross Domestic Product, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Finance , Insurance and Business sevices, GDP, Growth, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..YoY
    2
    last year
  • Bank Claims on Public Sector (Government and Quasi-Government)
    Explore monthly data on government and quasi-government bonds, bank credit to public sector enterprises, and more. Analyze trends and insights on money flow in Saudi Arabia with SAMA Monthly dataset. Govt. & Quasi-Govt Bonds, Bank Credit to Public Sector Enterprises, Credit, Bonds, Bank, Money, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:The 1982 - 1992 data were sourced from SAMA Yearly Statistics.Bank Credit to Public Sector Enterprises: Includes Loans, Advances & Overdrafts.Govt. & Quasi-Govt Bonds: Includes international bonds & sukuk bought by banks from the secondary market. The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual. 
    2
    last year
  • Currency Outside Banks
    Discover data on currency outside banks in Saudi Arabia . Explore trends in money circulation with SAMA Monthly reports. Bank, Money, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Currency outside banks = Currency outside SAMA - Currency held by commercial banks.The data was updated due to the data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Rate of Saudi Nature Reserves Area Increase
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Rate of Nature Reserves Area Increase from 1986-2018.Data from General Authority for Statistics, Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Domestic Consumption Natural Gas And Natural Gas Liquids
    This dataset contains Saudi Domestic Consumption Natural Gas And Natural Gas Liquids for 2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.*Natural Gas Liquids.(Thousand Barrels)** Natural Gas Includes Methane and Ethane, Quantity is in Thousand Barrels of Oil Equivalent
    2
    last year
  • International Investment Position Statement
    Explore the International Investment Position Statement dataset to analyze assets, liabilities, loans, securities, and more on a quarterly and annual basis in Saudi Arabia. Annually, Assets, Net International Investment Position, Quarterly, Liabilities, Loans, Securities, Money, Bank, Assets, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data after 2015 is preliminary2022 Q3 : is estimated.
    2
    last year
  • Private Sector Employment by Gender and Nationality
    Explore the dataset on Saudi Arabia private sector employment by sex and nationality . Gain insights into demographics, labor trends, and employment statistics. Both Sexes, Saudi, Male, Total, Non Saudi, Female, Demographics, Employment , Labor Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2009:Workers repeated and with incomplete or incorrect information were excluded. Source: General Organization for Social Insurance
    2
    last year
  • Private Sector Imports Financed Through Commercial Banks (Letters of Credit Settled and Bills Received)
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Private Sector Imports dataset featuring Grand Total, Foodstuff, Building Materials, Machinery, Fruits & Vegetables, and more. Access annual data from 1993 onwards. Grand Total, Foodstuff, Food Grains, Building Materials, Machinery, Other Goods, Fruits & Vegetables, Textiles & Clothings, Motor Vehicles, Appliances, Livestock and Meat, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:The data are updated. The data of foreign bank branches operating in Saudi Arabia have been amended and updated as per international best practices and the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual.
    2
    last year
  • Total Rainfall by Region Station
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Total Rain Fall (IN mm) Observed by PME MET Station General Authority for Statistics from 2009-2019 , Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Nominal and Real Oil Prices (Base Year 2005)
    Explore the dataset of Saudi Arabia's nominal and real oil prices . Analyze NOMINAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light, REAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, and more. NOMINAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light, REAL OIL PRICE : OPEC BASKET, REAL OIL PRICE : North Sea (Brent), NOMINAL OIL PRICE : North Sea (Brent), NOMINAL OIL PRICE : Arabian Light,Price, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Base Year: 2005.Real prices have been calculated by using the OPEC Basket Deflator.
    2
    last year
  • External Debt
    Explore data on gross external debt in Saudi Arabia, including long-term loans and debt securities for various sectors such as general government, central bank, and banks. This dataset covers both quarterly and annually reported figures. Annually, Other Sector : Long-term :Loans, Other Sector : Long-term :debt securities, General Government : Long-term :debt securities, Central Bank : Short-term :Currency and deposits, -, General Government : Long-term :Loans, Banks : Long-term :Loans, Gross External Debt, Banks : Short-term :Currency and deposits, Quarterly, Central Bank : Long-term :Other debt Liabilities of which: :SDR Allocations, Banks : Long-term :debt securities, Bank, Money, other sectors, Central bank, government, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:2017 - 2022 Q2 in Preliminary2022 Q3 is estimated
    2
    last year
  • Balance Sheet of Saudi Central Bank- Assets
    Explore the balance sheet of SAMA assets dataset to track quarterly and monthly changes in investments, cash cover, and other miscellaneous assets in Saudi Arabia. Find detailed information on Investment in Foreign Securities, Cash Cover : Gold, Cash Cover : Foreign Currencies, Cash in Vault, Deposits with Banks Abroad, and Total assets. Quarterly, Investment in Foreign Securities, Cash Cover : Gold, Total, Monthly, Annually, Cash Cover : Foreign Currencies, Cash in Vault, Deposits with Banks Abroad, Other Miscellaneous Assets, balance sheet, Assets, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Value of Imports by Country and Country Group
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Source of Imports by Country dataset to analyze import trends and exporters. Gain insights into the trade relationships between Saudi Arabia and countries such as Argentina, Australia, China, India, United States of America, and more. Imports, Exporters, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Russia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United States of America, Venezuela, Yemen Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Unit :MillionCurrency :Riyals- Not a member of the European Union during this year.Source: General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Money Supply
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Money Supply dataset , including Time & savings deposits, Currency outside banks, Demand deposits, and more. Access quarterly and annual data on Saudi M1, M2, and M3 to analyze the country's monetary trends. Time & savings deposits, Currency outside banks, Other quasi- money deposits, Quarterly, Demand deposits, Annually, Saudi Arabia M1, Saudi M2, Saudi M3, Saudi Arabia Money Supply, Saudi Quasi, Saudi Deposits, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Other Quasi-Money Deposits: Comprise residents' foreign currency deposits, marginal deposits for LCs, outstanding remittances, and banks (Repo) transactions with private sector.Money Supply M1 = Currency outside banks + Demand Deposits.Money Supply M2 = Money Supply M1 + time & Savings Deposits.Money Supply M3 = Money Supply M1 + Other Quasi-Money Deposits.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Fixed Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods at Current Prices
    Explore the dataset on gross fixed capital formation by type of capital goods in Saudi Arabia. Includes data on non-residential and residential building construction, transport equipment, machinery and equipment, and more. Capital Goods not Classified Elsewhere, Change in Stock, All Capital Goods: (b) Non-Oil Private Sector, All Capital Goods: TOTAL, All Capital Goods: (a) Govt, All Capital Goods: (c) Oil Sector, Non-Residential Building Construction, Capital Assets, Residential Building Construction, Transport Equipment, Machinery and Equipment, Non-Oil, Private Sector, Oil Sector, Gross Capital Formation, Institutional Sectors, Annual National Accounts Publication, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes: in Million Riyals.Capital Goods not Classified Elsewhere (1): Includes Breeding Stock.  Gross Capital Formation (2): Includes Change in Stock. Other construction (-)  : Not AvailableData from year 2004 - 2011 has been Revised.*As from 1996, "other construction item was combined with non - residential building construction item"
    2
    last year
  • Number of Subscribers by Branches of The Saudi Electricity Company and Type of Consumption
    This dataset contains Number of Subscribers by Branches of The Saudi Electricity Company and Type of Consumption from 2005-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Notes:- Blank Record = Not Available- Data for year 2020 is Provisional, and were reclassified by the source in 2020, and Includes Saudi Electricity Company and Marafiq.- Among others, including: health, education and water desalination.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sector at Constant Prices (2010 = 100) - Annual
    Explore annual growth rates, gross domestic product values, and sectoral breakdowns of Saudi Arabia's economy in this dataset. Analyze data on GDP, oil and non-oil sectors, private and government sectors, and more. Annual Growth rate %, Gross Domestic Product Excluding Net Taxes on Products, Net Taxes on Products, Gross Domestic Product, Oil Sector, Non-Oil Sector: Private Sector, Non-Oil Sector: Government Sector, GDP, Growth Rates, Private Sector, government sector, National Accounts, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021,2022: Provisional Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Population Estimates by Gender and Nationality
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Population by Sex and Nationality dataset . Gain insights into gender distribution, nationality trends, and population changes over time. Gender, Nationality, Population, Housing, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note:Source: Population estimates based on the results of the Population Census (1974, 1992, 2004, 2010) and Population estimates based on Demographic Research Bulletin 2016 from year 2013. General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Points of Sale Transactions by Sector
    Explore detailed information on points of sale transactions and sales by sector in Saudi Arabia. This dataset covers a wide range of categories including restaurants, clothing, beverage, furniture, electronics, and more on a quarterly, monthly, and annual basis. Restaurants and Cafe, Clothing and Footwear, Quarterly, Beverage and Food, Furniture, Jewelry, Total, Number of Transactions in Thousands, Monthly, Electronic and Electric Devices, Hotels, Annually, Sales in Thousand Saudi Riyals, Others, Transportation, Miscellaneous Goods and Services, Public Utilities, Telecommunication, Construction and Building Materials, Education, Recreation and Culture, Health, Sales, Transactions, POS, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Sales In Thousand Riyals.Transactions in Thousands.The restaurants and hotels sector has been divided into two sectors: the hotel sector and the restaurants and cafes sector.Electronic devices and electrical appliances, furniture, building and construction materials and jewelry have been separated from the miscellaneous goods and services starting from the Monthly Bulletin of April 2019.Miscellaneous Goods and Services: Includes personal care and supplies, maintenance and cleaning, etc.
    2
    last year
  • Population by Administrative Region and Gender
    Explore the Saudi Arabia population dataset by administrative region, nationality, and sex. Gain insights into demographic trends with SAMA Annual data. Population, region, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..*Population estimates based on Demographic Research Bulletin 2016. *Mid-year estimates.
    2
    last year
  • Actual Government Revenues and Expenditures by Sector
    Explore actual government revenues and expenditures by sector in Saudi Arabia, including data on total expenditure, military, economic resources, public administration, education, oil revenues, health & social development, and more. General Items, Total Expenditure, Military, Economic Resources, Security and Regional Administration, Total Revenues, Deficit / Surplus ( Expected ), Public Administration, Revenues, Expenditures, Education, Oil Revenues, Municipality Service, Infrastructure and Transport, Health & Social Development, Non-oil Revenues, Budget, surplus, deficit, ratio, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Annual Change of Gross Fixed Capital Formation by Type of Capital Assets at Current Prices
    Explore the growth rate of gross fixed capital formation by type of capital assets in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on change in stock, all capital goods, non-oil private sector, residential building construction, government, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, non-residential building construction, oil sector, growth rates, and SAMA annual data. Change in Stock, All Capital Goods, Non-Oil Private Sector, Residential Building Construction, Government, Machinery and Equipment, Transport Equip, Non-Residential Building Construction, Oil Sector, Growth Rates, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Calculated from : Gross Fixed Capital Formation By Type Of Capital Assets At Current PricesImportant notes:2018,2019:The data has been updated according to the administrative records that has been recently updated.2020: Provisional.
    2
    last year
  • Reserve Assets
    Explore the dataset on reserve assets including foreign currency and deposits abroad, investment in foreign securities, SDR, and more. Get insights into Saudi Arabia's monetary gold, government sector, IMF reserves, and SAMA monthly data. Foreign currency and deposits abroad, Investment in foreign securities, Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, Total reserve assets, Monetary gold, government sector, IMF, Foreign, Currency, Deposits, investment, SAMA Monthly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note from Publisher: Data for June 2021 Represents the end of SAMA's Financial Year (Unaudited Preliminary). 
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Hourly Climate Integrated Surface Data
    Saudi Arabia hourly climate integrated surface data with the below data observations, WindSky conditionVisibilityAir temperatureDewSea level pressureNote: The dataset will contain the last 5 years hourly data, however, check the attachments section in this dataset if you need historical data.
    4
    last year
  • Power Generation Cost - West Coast Plants
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Power Generation Cost - West Coast Plants 2004-2010 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Production, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices YOY - Annual
    Explore the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by kind of economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Access valuable GDP data and insights to track national accounts and economic trends. GDP, Growth, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Y-o-Y
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on Inbound Tourist Trips by Purpose of Visit
    Explore detailed tourism expenditure data in Saudi Arabia, including total expenditure, visits to relatives and friends, holidays, shopping, business conferences, and more. Obtain valuable insights and statistics for SAMA Annual reports. Total Expenditure, Visits To Relatives And Friends, Annually, Holidays and Shopping, Other Purposes, Religious Purposes, Business and Conferences, Visitors, Expenditure, Toursim Statistics, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Notes:Include data on overnight visitors only.
    2
    last year
  • Private Post Boxes By Postal Branches
    This dataset contains Bahrain Number of Private Post Boxes By Postal Branches for 2004-2020. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Foreign Direct Investment
    Explore the dataset on foreign direct investment, including Switzerland, United States, France, UK, Kuwait, British Virgin Islands, Austria, India, Saudi Arabia, Japan, and United Arab Emirates. Direct, Investment Switzerland, United States, France, United Kingdom, Kuwait, British Virgin Islands, Austria, India, Saudi Arabia, Japan, United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Statistics by Subject -> Economic Statistics -> Foreign Investment  -> Time Series 2007-2016
    2
    last year
  • Europe - Road
    “This product includes Intellectual Property from European National Mapping and Cadastral Authorities and is licensed on behalf of these by EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”. Short form – “© EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”.
    4
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices ( 2010=100 ) - Annual
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product by type of economic activity at constant prices (2010=100) dataset for Saudi Arabia. Find valuable insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Agriculture, Finance, and more. Access comprehensive GDP data and national accounts information. Mining and Quarrying, Mining and Quarrying : Other Mining and Quarrying, Net Taxes on Products, Manufacturing : Manufacturing excluding petroleum refining, Mining and Quarrying : Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas and Water, Manufacturing : Petroleum Refining, Community, Social and Personal Services, Gross Value Added, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services : Finance , Insurance and Business Services, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services : Real Estate, Transport, Storage and Communication, Wholesale and Retail Trade, Restaurants and hotels, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services, Government Services, Gross Domestic Product, Construction, GDP, Constant prices, National Accounts, GDP data, SAMA Annual Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2021, 2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Consumption in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes natural gas converted to liquid fuels but includes derivatives of coal as well as natural gas consumed in Gas-to-Liquids transformation.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilitiesand liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Daily Average Export of Electrical Energy by SWCC
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Daily Average Export of Electrical Energy by SWCC 2004-2010 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Exports, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Automated Teller Machines Statistics
    Explore comprehensive ATM statistics in Saudi Arabia including total cash withdrawals, number of transactions, ATM usage, and more. Access monthly and quarterly data on cash withdrawals, card issuance, and banking transactions. Cash Withdrawals - Total, Cash Withdrawals - Banks, Million Saudi Riyal, Quarterly, No. of Transactions - Banks - Others, No. of Transactions - Mada - Cash Withdrawals, Number, No. of Transactions - Total, Cash Withdrawals - Mada, Monthly, No. of Cards Issued, Annually, No. of Transactions - Banks - Cash Withdrawals, No. of ATMs, No. of Transactions - Mada - Total, No. of Transactions - Banks - Total, No. of Transactions - Mada - Others, ATM, Transactions, Cash , Withdrawal, Card, Bank, Mada, Money, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:No. of ATMs and No. of Cards Issued: End of period.No. of Transactions - Banks - Others: Including balance inquiries, cash deposits, account statements, and other transactions except cash withdrawals.No. of Transactions - Mada - Others: Do not include cash deposits.
    2
    last year
  • Europe - Railway Station
    “This product includes Intellectual Property from European National Mapping and Cadastral Authorities and is licensed on behalf of these by EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”. Short form – “© EuroGeographics. Original product is freely available at www.eurogeographics.org. Terms of the licence available at http://www.eurogeographics.org/form/topographic-data-eurogeographics”.
    4
    last year
  • International Air Traffic and Passengers by Month
    This dataset contains Oman Air Traffic and Passengers at Muscat International Airport by Month for 2009-2023. Data from National Center for Statistics and Information, Sultanate of Oman air traffic, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Investment Funds (Open/Close)
    Explore the Investment Funds Open/Close dataset, providing information on annually closed-ended assets in million SR, total quarterly open-ended funds, and more in Saudi Arabia. Annually, Close-ended, Assets in Million SR, Total, Quarterly, Number, Open-ended, Bank, Money, Assets, Fund, SAMA Quarterly Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Note:  As of 2006, the source of data is the Capital Market Authority (CMA).
    2
    last year
  • Rate Of Wind Speed Observed By PME MET Stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Rate Of Wind Speed Observed By PME MET Stations for the period 2009-2016. Data from General Authority for Statistics.Unit: Knots = 1.852 km per hourFollow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Interest rate differentials: Saudi Riyal and U.S. Dollar deposits
    Explore interest rates on Saudi Riyals deposits, including the SRL Rate Minus US $ Rate, maturity period, and more. Access data related to money, banks, and monthly reports from the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA). Saudi Riyal, U.S. Dollar, Interest Rate Differential SRL Rate Minus US $ Rate, Maturity period, Money, Bank, SAMA Monthly Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Interbank offered rates.
    2
    last year
  • Trends in Atmospheric CO₂ - Globally averaged marine surface annual mean growth rates
    This dataset shows global atmospheric CO₂ trends (marine surface, annual average growth rates). As mentioned by the source, “Annual CO2 mole fraction increase (ppm) from Jan 1 through Dec 31. The uncertainty in the global annual mean growth rate is estimated using a monte carlo technique that computes 200 time series of global annual growt rates, each time using measurement records from a different sampling of sites from the NOAA GML  cooperative air sampling network.  Each year has a different uncertainty. The last one or two years listed could have preliminary uncertainties set equal to the average uncertainty since 1980. Before 1980 the global growth rate has been approximated by taking the average of Mauna Loa and the South Pole, correcting for the offset between (MLO+SPO)/2 and the global Marine Boundary Layer, as described in Ballantyne et al, 2012”.Data originally from NOAA - Global Monitoring Laboratory.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Lead, Refined
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global lead refined production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Production of Fluorspar
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global fluorspar production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Aramco Production of Natural Gas Liquids
    This dataset contains Saudi Aramco Production of Natural gas liquids for 1962-2021.Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA).Natural Gas Liquids (NGL):EthanPropaneButaneNatural GasolineCondensate
    2
    last year
  • Oil Refinery Capacities
    This dataset contains information about world's oil refinery capacities for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Atmospheric distillation capacity at year end on a calendar-day basis.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.
    2
    last year
  • GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
    Explore GDP per capita data and national accounts information with this comprehensive dataset. Gain insights into economic trends and comparisons across various countries. Click now to access the data! GDP, National Accounts, ITEM Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Proved Reserves in thousand million barrels
    This dataset contains information about world's oil proved reserves for 1980-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1996 and Slovenia prior to 1990.— 'Remaining established reserves', less reserves 'under active development'.Notes:Total proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certaintycan be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved oil does not necessarilymeet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission,nor does it necessarily represent BP’s view of proved reserves by country.Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last ifproduction were to continue at that rate.Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil &Gas Journal and an independent estimates of Russian reserves based on official data and Chinese reserves based on information in the public domain.Canadian oil sands 'under active development' are an official estimate. Venezuelan Orinoco Belt reserves are based on the OPEC Secretariat and government announcements.Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption by Authority
    This dataset contains Electricity Consumption by Authority for 2013-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Installed Renewable Energy Capacity
    IRENA Copyright Info: Material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that all such material is clearly attributed to IRENA and bears a notation that it is subject to copyright (© IRENA 2019). Material contained in this publication attributed to third parties may be subject to third-party copy-right and separate terms of use and restrictions, including restrictions in relation to any commercial use.This publication should be cited as: IRENA (2019), 'Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region'. IRENA, Abu Dhabi.Installed Renewable Energy Capacity in GCC Counties, as of 2018 as reported by IRENA (2019): 'Renewable Energy Market Analysis, The GCC region' IRENA AbuDubaiNote: Oman's 7 MWth enhanced oil recovery plant is not included because this table addresses only electricity. Source: IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics; (REN21, MOFA and IRENA, 2013); (RCREEE, 2015b)
    2
    last year
  • Population Ranking
    Explore the World Bank Population dataset to access rankings and insights on global population statistics. Click here for extensive data on various countries. Rankings Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Energy Consumption and Number of Customers by Sector-(Category)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Energy consumption and number of consumers by sector for (SEC - MARAFIQ) Co. for 2005 - 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link Note: MARAFIQ Data last publish in 2018
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Trade by Pipeline
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas trade. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Source: Includes data from FGE MENagas service, IHS.† Less than 0.05.
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil Prices
    This dataset contains information about world's crude oil prices for 1861-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: 1861-1944 US Average 1945-1983 Arabian Light posted at Ras Tanura 1984-2016 Brent dated. $2020 (deflated using the Consumer Price Index for the US
    2
    last year
  • Real Effective Exchange Rate Index
    Explore the Real Effective Exchange Rate Index dataset to analyze the development trends. Access valuable insights on exchange rates and economic growth. exchange rate, Development, Federated Dataset Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. © 2016 The World Bank Group, All Rights Reserved. (2010 = 100)Real effective exchange rate is the nominal effective exchange rate (a measure of the value of a currency against a weighted average of several foreign currencies) divided by a price deflator or index of costs.Based on data from the Saudi Central Department of Statistics and Information under the authority of the Ministry of Economy and Planning. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Heat Content of Coal Production
    EIA Public Domain Data:Gross heat content of coal production from IEAMass Equivalent ConversionsShort TonsKilogramsMetric TonsLong TonsPoundsShort Tons1.000000.001101.102311.120000.00050Kilograms907.184701.000001000.000001016.047000.45359Metric Tons0.907180.001001.000001.016050.00045Long Tons0.892860.000980.984211.000000.00045Pounds2000.000002.204622204.622722240.000301.00000
    2
    last year
  • Health Nutrition and Population Statistics
    Explore World Bank Health, Nutrition and Population Statistics dataset featuring a wide range of indicators such as School enrollment, UHC service coverage index, Fertility rate, and more from countries like Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. School enrollment, tertiary, UHC service coverage index, Wanted fertility rate, People with basic handwashing facilities, urban population, Rural population, AIDS estimated deaths, Domestic private health expenditure, Fertility rate, Domestic general government health expenditure, Age dependency ratio, Postnatal care coverage, People using safely managed drinking water services, Unemployment, Lifetime risk of maternal death, External health expenditure, Population growth, Completeness of birth registration, Urban poverty headcount ratio, Prevalence of undernourishment, People using at least basic sanitation services, Prevalence of current tobacco use, Urban poverty headcount ratio, Tuberculosis treatment success rate, Low-birthweight babies, Female headed households, Completeness of birth registration, Urban population growth, Antiretroviral therapy coverage, Labor force, and more. Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • World Electricity Access
    Explore the world electricity access dataset to analyze weighted average access to electricity (% of population) and its impact on development. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Weighted average, Access to electricity (% of population), Development Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources.
    2
    last year
  • U.S Crude Oil Production
    This dataset contains information about united states crude oil production for 1920-2021. Data from US Energy information administration.
    2
    last year
  • Propane Spot Prices
    This dataset contains United States Daily Propane Spot Prices for 1992 - 2021. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow https://datasource.kapsarc.org/ for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:Propane (C3H8): A normally gaseous straight-chain hydrocarbon. It is a colorless paraffinic gas that boils at a temperature of -43.67 degrees Fahrenheit. It is extracted from natural gas or refinery gas streams. It includes all products designated in ASTM Specification D1835 and Gas Processors Association Specifications for commercial propane and HD-05 propane. For price data, it does not include the propane portion of any natural gas liquids (NGL) mixes; i.e., butane-propane and ethane-propane mix.Mont Belvieu, TX Propane Spot Price FOB (Dollars per Gallon)
    2
    last year
  • Lowering Saudi Arabia’s fuel consumption and energy system costs without increasing end consumer prices
    Summary:Saudi Arabia aims to reduce the growth of its energy demand. This paper outlines an approach that could help the country to reduce substantively its current fuel consumption and could result in a net economic gain without increasing current end consumer prices and while maintaining positive utility sector net cash flows. Using a new multi-sector equilibrium model developed by KAPSARC (the KAPSARC Energy Model or KEM), we estimate the magnitudes of the potential economic gains that different policies would generate. Our long term static version of the model reveals that an annual economic gain exceeding 23 billion USD in 2011, or almost 5% of that year’s GDP, could have been achieved while the water and power sectors continue to live within their cash flows. Our approach—which introduces investment credits for solar and nuclear and allows more natural gas consumption in the power sector—achieves almost all the benefit of raising inter-sector transfer prices for fuels to world market equivalences, but only moderately increases current transfer prices. Importantly, this gain does not require an increase in consumer prices of electricity or water. The main conclusions of this work are the following: Our modeling shows it is possible to solve the apparent contradiction of inducing greater efficiencies and lower energy consumption, while preserving current consumer prices.All scenarios lead to substantive reductions in fuel consumption and attractive net economic gains when compared to the baseline scenario. The Price-deregulation scenario, which prices fuels at the marginal value, yields the highest net gain, but those gains are broadly matched by the gains achieved with the Investment-credit option.Furthermore, the latter option maintains the profitability of the utilities.The net economic gain is impacted by the assumed value of oil saved, which also affects the optimal equipment mix, but that gain is always positive irrespective of the chosen value of oil saved.In all scenarios, the economic gain for the nation as a whole, as well as for the government, is substantial. The petrochemical and utilities sectors suffer reduced net revenues relative to the baseline scenario, but those losses are more moderate in the Investment-credit scenarios and would be ameliorated in practice by honoring the terms of existing contracts. Our approach is consistent with decentralized decision making, allowing price incentives to guide efficient investment decisions, and avoids the supervisory burden that top-down planning would impose. Furthermore, it maximizes the societal gain that can be achieved without burdening end consumers with higher prices.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production By Category
    This dataset contains World Natural Gas Production By Category, Data from US Energy Information Administration. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Oil Consumption in Tonnes
    This dataset contains information about world's oil consumption for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Note: Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additivesand substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.
    2
    last year
  • Main Labor Market Indicators
    Explore the main labor market indicators dataset for Saudi Arabia, including information on employed persons, work visas issued, job seekers, unemployment rates, wages, and more. Discover valuable insights from the Gastat LFS and administrative records. Employed Persons, Total work visas issued, Estimated data from : The Gastat LFS, work visas issued for government sector, work visas issued for private sector, Administrative Records, work visas issued for individuals sector, Total, Saudi Job Seekers, Employment , Unemployment, job seeker, economic, participation, dependency, wages, Labor, Labor Force data Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Sources:Total Employed Persons - Saudi Employed Persons - Non-Saudi Employed Persons : GOSI , MCS, MLSDSaudi Job Seekers: HRDF, MCS, NICother indicators: Estimated data from the GaStat Labor Force Survey (LFS)Data do not include employees in the security and military sectors and non-registered in the records of GOSI, MCS
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil Production
    This dataset contains crude oil production for Bahrain from 2000-2019. Data from National Oil & Gas Authority (NOGA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs for timely data to advance energy economics research. Note: Production is for Bahrain Field. 
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Proved Reserves
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas reserves from 1980. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:^ Less than 0.05. w Less than 0.05%. n/a not available.Total proved reserves of natural gas - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for natural gas does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP’s view of proved reserves by country. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate. Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third-party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat. Annual changes and share of total are calculated.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Production in Million tonnes
    This dataset contains information about world's oil production for 1965-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs (natural gas liquids - the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately).Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and derivatives of coal and natural gas.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Regional Consumption by Product
    This dataset contains information about world's oil regional consumption by product for 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania prior to 1992 and Slovenia prior to 1990.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.Notes: ‘Light distillates’ consists of aviation and motor gasolines and light distillate feedstock (LDF).‘Middle distillates’ consists of jet and heating kerosenes, and gas and diesel oils (including marine bunkers).‘Fuel oil’ includes marine bunkers and crude oil used directly as fuel.‘Others’ consists of refinery gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), solvents, petroleum coke, lubricants, bitumen, wax, other refined products and refinery fuel and loss.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Worldbank - Gender Statistics
    Explore gender statistics data focusing on academic staff, employment, fertility rates, GDP, poverty, and more in the GCC region. Access comprehensive information on key indicators for Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. academic staff, Access to anti-retroviral drugs, Adjusted net enrollment rate, Administration and Law programmes, Age at first marriage, Age dependency ratio, Cause of death, Children out of school, Completeness of birth registration, consumer prices, Cost of business start-up procedures, Employers, Employment in agriculture, Employment in industry, Employment in services, employment or training, Engineering and Mathematics programmes, Female headed households, Female migrants, Fertility planning status: mistimed pregnancy, Fertility planning status: planned pregnancy, Fertility rate, Firms with female participation in ownership, Fisheries and Veterinary programmes, Forestry, GDP, GDP growth, GDP per capita, gender parity index, Gini index, GNI, GNI per capita, Government expenditure on education, Government expenditure per student, Gross graduation ratio, Households with water on the premises, Inflation, Informal employment, Labor force, Labor force with advanced education, Labor force with basic education, Labor force with intermediate education, Learning poverty, Length of paid maternity leave, Life expectancy at birth, Mandatory retirement age, Manufacturing and Construction programmes, Mathematics and Statistics programmes, Number of under-five deaths, Part time employment, Population, Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, PPP, Primary completion rate, Retirement age with full benefits, Retirement age with partial benefits, Rural population, Sex ratio at birth, Unemployment, Unemployment with advanced education, Urban population Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • WorldBank - Global Financial Development
    Explore global financial development data including remittance inflows, bank assets, loans, insurance premiums, stock market indicators, and more. Analyze trends in India, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and other countries with the World Bank dataset. Remittance inflows to GDP, Foreign bank assets, Global leasing volume, Private debt securities, Bank Z-score, Loans requiring collateral, Stock price volatility, Bank cost to income ratio Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Emissions from Crops
    Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rice cultivation consist of methane gas from the anaerobic decomposition of organic matter in paddy fields. The FAOSTAT emissions database is computed following Tier 1 IPCC 2006 Guidelines for National GHG Inventories (http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol4.html) and the IPCC 2000 Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National GHG Inventories (http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gp/english/). GHG emissions are provided by country, regions and special groups, with global coverage, relative to the period 1961-present (with annual updates) and with projections for 2030 and 2050, expressed both as Gg CH4 and Gg CO2eq. Implied emission factor for CH4 and activity data are also provided.
    2
    last year
  • Capital and Financial Account
    Explore capital and financial account data including portfolio investments, direct investments, securities, and more in the United Arab Emirates. Millions and billions of Dirhams are reported for banks, private capital, enterprises of the public sector, and private nonbanks. Protfolio Investment, Enterprises of Public sector, outward, Other investent (loans, deposits), securities, Private capital, direct investment, Banks, million of Dirhams, Private nonbanks, Inward, billions of Dirhams, Investment, Bank, Private United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Oil Refinery Throughput
    This dataset contains information about world's oil refinery throughput for 1980-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Atmospheric distillation capacity on a calendar-day basis.w Less than 0.05%.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.
    2
    last year
  • Total Proved Oil Reserves
    This dataset contains information about world's crude oil proved reserves. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* More than 500 years.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.# Excludes Estonia and Latvia in 2006.Total proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The data series for total proved oil does not necessarily meet the definitions, guidelines and practices used for determining proved reserves at company level, for instance as published by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, nor does it necessarily represent BP’s view of proved reserves by country.Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil & Gas Journal and independent estimates of Russian reserves based on official data and Chinese reserves based on information in the public domain.Canadian oil sands 'under active development' are an official estimate. Venezuelan Orinoco Belt reserves are based on the OPEC Secretariat and government announcements.Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.Shares of total and R/P ratios are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.
    2
    last year
  • Coal Production in Tonnes
    This dataset contains information about world's coal production from 1981. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Includes coal produced for Coal-to-Liquids and Coal-to-Gas transformations.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Growth rates are adjusted for growth rates &am
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Prices
    This dataset contains information about world' solar natural gas prices from 1984. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Source: 1984-1990 German Federal Statistical Office 1991-2016 German Federal Office of Economics and Export Control (BAFA). † Source: ICIS Heren Energy Ltd ‡ Source: Energy Intelligence Group, Natural Gas Week. Btu = British thermal units; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices)
    2
    last year
  • Macro-Statistics / Macro Indicators
    Explore macroeconomic statistics and indicators, including GDP, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, National Income, and more. This dataset covers a wide range of countries such as Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Australia, Brazil, China, Germany, India, United States, and many more. GDP, Gross Domestic Product, Capita, GFCF, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Value, Added, Gross, Output, National, Income, Manufacturing, Agriculture, Population, National Accounts Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • USA Daily Spot Prices for Conventional Gasoline
    This dataset contains information about daily spot prices for conventional gasoline from 1986.Data from US Energy Information Administration.Notes:Conventional Gasoline: Finished motor gasoline not included in the oxygenated or reformulated gasoline categories. Excludes reformulated gasoline blendstock for oxygenate blending (RBOB) as well as other blendstock.Spot Prices for Conventional Gasoline at New York Harbor Conventional Gasoline Regular Spot Price FOB (Dollars per Gallon) and U.S. Gulf Coast Conventional Gasoline Regular Spot Price FOB (Dollars per Gallon)Citation: "Spot Prices For Crude Oil And Petroleum Products". Eia.gov. N.p., 2016. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production in Bcm
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas production from 1970. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnes** of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.*** Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using billion cubic metres figures.**** Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.***** Excludes gas flared or recycled. Includes natural gas produced for Gas-to-Liquids transformation.W Less than 0.05.
    2
    last year
  • Global Coal Plant Tracker
    Global Coal Plant Tracker from endcoal.org
    4
    last year
  • Agrifood systems emissions by sector
    The FAOSTAT domain Emissions shares disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national emissions as well as indicators of per capita emissions. Sectoral shares are computed by agrifood system component (farm gate, land use change, pre- and postproduction) as well as by sectors of the National GHG Inventories used for reporting to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)(Agriculture, Land Use Land Use Change and Forestry, Energy, Industrial Processes and Product Use, Waste, International Bunkers). Shares are disseminated for emissions of single component gases — carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), fluorinated gases (F-gases) — as well as for CO2 equivalent (CO2eq), with respect to total emissions from the entire economy (including Land Use and Land Use Change LULUCF emissions), which are derived from the FAOSTAT Emissions totals domain. Population data that are used to compute the per capita emissions are taken from the FAOSTAT population domain. Data are provided by country and relevant regional groups, including the Annex I and Non-Annex I Parties to the UNFCCC, over the period 1990–2020. Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
    2
    last year
  • USA Daily RBOB Regular Gasoline Spot Price
    This dataset contains USA Daily RBOB Regular Gasoline Spot Price form 2003. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:RBOB: "Reformulated Gasoline Blendstock for Oxygenate Blending" is motor gasoline blending components intended for blending with oxygenates to produce finished reformulated gasoline.Regular Gasoline: Gasoline having an antiknock index (average of the research octane rating and the motor octane number) greater than or equal to 85 and less than 88. Note: Octane requirements may vary by altitude. Los Angeles Reformulated RBOB Regular Gasoline Spot Price (Dollars per Gallon)
    2
    last year
  • Cumulative Installed Wind Turbine Capacity
    This dataset contains information about world's cumulative installed wind turbine capacity from 1995. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Sources: Navigant Consulting, Global Wind Energy Council, IRENA and national sources
    2
    last year
  • Oil Capacity
    This open data contains information about World oil capacity from 1980. Data from US Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    4
    last year
  • Oil Inter-area movements
    This dataset contains information about oil inter-area movements for 2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.  Notes:- Bunkers are not included as exports. Intra-area movements (for example, between countries in Europe) are excluded. - Crude imports and exports include condensates.- † Less than 0.05.
    2
    last year
  • Natural gas production
    This dataset contains information about GCC natural gas production.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Oil Database
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Oil Database for 2002-2021. Data from Joint Organisations Data Initiative. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100)
    Explore the Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Expenditure Components (2018=100), including components such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, and more in Saudi Arabia. Access comprehensive GDP data and National Accounts information.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 2000 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Number of Cities, Towns, Villages Distributed by Postal Regions & Type of Service
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Number of Cities, Towns, Villages Distributed by Postal Regions & Type of Service for 2008-2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source:Saudi Post.* Jeddah Postal Region was annexed to Makkah Postal Region as of 1415 A.H.
    2
    last year
  • Oil production
    This dataset contains information about GCC oil production.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Bank Nonperforming Loans to Total Gross Loans
    Explore the dataset on bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans, providing valuable insights into the financial stability of various countries. Click here to access the data. Bank, Loans, Gross loans Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Singapore, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam, ZambiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Rare Earth Oxides
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global rare earth oxides production from 1992 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • EIA - World Oil Supply and Demand
    This dataset contains oil demand, supply, stocks outlook from 2017-2023. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Price outlook dataset link: EIA - Oil Price Short Term Forecast
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption by Sectors
    This dataset contains Electricity consumption by sector for Saudi Arabia from 2005-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Notes:Blank Records = Not Available *others: Includes consumption for educational, health and desalination purposes.** Data for year 2020 is Provisional, and were reclassified by the source in 2020, and Includes Saudi Electricity Company and Marafiq.
    2
    last year
  • Imports Value by Utilization of Items
    Explore the Imports Value by Utilization of Items dataset, covering Intermediate Consumption, Final Consumption, Fixed Assets (Capital), and more. An essential resource for analyzing Saudi Arabia's international trade trends. Intermediate Consumption, Final Consumption, Fixed Assets (Capital), Grand Total, Imports, Capital Assets, International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..The value of imports is calculated on the basis of (CIF) and the import values are always represented in the cost of the value subject of shipment, plus the cost of insurance, transportation or freight and other costs until the goods are delivered to the loading dock at the port of entry, except for customs dutiesMethodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9779
    2
    last year
  • Top Countries Energy Indicators
    This dataset contains information about world's top countries in energy sectors for 2019-2020. Data collected from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    4
    last year
  • Production of Refined Products by Product Type
    This data contains information about production of refined products by type in Saudi Arabia, in Thousand Barrels for 1962-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Notes: Blank Records = Not Available* Data up to 2002 includes Naphtha and Gasoline.** Starting from 1995, data includes Asphalt only.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Tariffs per Sector and Consumption Slab
    This dataset was collected by Jeyhun Mikayilov - a research fellow at KAPSARC.
    2
    last year
  • Growth of gross domestic product (GDP) at constant price by Main ISIC (quarter-on-quarter) (2010=100)
    Explore the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at constant prices by main ISIC quarter on quarter with this comprehensive dataset. Analyze economic activity and trends in GDP data to gain insights into the economy of various countries. GDP data, Economy, Economic Activity, GDP ['GDP data', 'Economy', 'Economic Activity', 'GDP'] Follow https://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Economy research.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Population (15 years and over) by Education, Gender and Marital Status
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Population Dataset for individuals aged 15 years and over categorized by education, gender, and marital status. Gain insights into population characteristics and education statuses in Saudi Arabia. High Dip., Males, Females, Divorced, Read&Write, Married, Secondary/Equivalent, Primary, Intermediate, Master, Never Married, Pre-Univ. Diploma, Other, University, Illiterate, Ph. D., Widowed, Population, Education status, Marital Status, Gender, Population Characteristics Survey Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data for Saudi population only. Does not include expats. Source: Population Characteristics Survey 2017 _General Authority for Statistics
    2
    last year
  • Industrial Production Index (IPI) by economic activity (2010 = 100)
    Explore the latest data on the Industrial Production Index (IPI) of Saudi Arabia, covering sectors such as Mining and Quarrying, Electricity Supply, and Manufacturing Industry. Find detailed insights and trends in manufacturing production, electricity and gas output, and mining and quarrying activities in Saudi Arabia. Mining and Quarrying, Electricity Supply, Manufacturing Industry, Industrial Production Index, IPI, Saudi IPI, Manufacturing Production Index, Saudi Arabia Industrial Production Index , Saudi Mining and quarrying, Saudi Manufacturing, Saudi Electricity and gas Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..For methodology:https://database.stats.gov.sa/beta/dashboard/indicator/377
    2
    last year
  • EIA - World Oil Stock Change
    This dataset contains oil stock change from 2017-2023. Data from U.S. Energy Information Administration. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Original dataset: EIA - World Oil Supply and Demand.
    2
    last year
  • Refinery Production
    This dataset contains information about GCC refinery production.This dataset is specially created for the chartbook.
    2
    last year
  • Average Wind Speed
    None
    4
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100)
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Growth rate of Real Gross Domestic Product By Sections (2018=100). Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022: Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • Transitioning to Liberalized Energy Markets
    About the Project The workshop series Energy System Modeling provides a forum to discuss the role of models in formulating and analyzing energy policies. The workshop series has been focusing on timely themes that are both technical and policy-relevant. Insights from these workshops are expected to help foster a common understanding among creators and consumers of models, enriching our future research direction. Key Points Some countries have successfully navigated the transition to using a free market to provide energy more efficiently, while others are only just embarking on this journey. This transition is a lengthy, costly and complex process. Consequently, lessons learned from their experiences can help improve policy formulation in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries that are themselves at various stages of the reform process. KAPSARC’s workshop focused on the electricity sector and offered the following policy insights. Successful reform requires institutions as well as institutional capabilities to manage the transition process, and an adequate market size for a competitive market to function. For example, it is unclear whether the individual GCC members’ power markets are large enough to support competitive trading and if they have developed the institutional capabilities to make it work. The single buyer model market structure is seen as the way to improve the security and reliability of electricity supply. However, this comes with a risk that power producers may over invest in generation capacity because they are receiving state guaranteed returns on capacity additions, thereby creating long-term fiscal liabilities. Alternatively, a hybrid reform model that, along with an entity buying a major portion of electricity, allows independent power producers (IPPs) to sell electricity directly to end-consumers through bilateral contracts and a spot market can minimize government intervention and thus fiscal risk. But this hybrid reform model has higher implementation costs. Reforms in the GCC region have several objectives: improving the power sector’s efficiency, attracting new investments and removing fuel subsidies. The reform agenda in the GCC presents new opportunities, such as intra-regional electricity trading among GCC countries. It also offers challenges, including providing incentives to invest in renewables, managing reliable electricity supply and balancing fiscal budgets.
    2
    last year
  • Diesel & Gasoline of South Africa
    This dataset contains South Africa Diesel & Gasoline of South Africa. Data from Department of Energy, South Africa , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Issuances and holdings of sustainable debt securities in the euro area
    This dataset provides an overview of sustainable debt securities in the euro area. Data extracted from the European Central Bank. Sustainable debt securities classification. Green: debt securities where the proceeds are used to finance projects with clear environmental benefits. Social: debt securities where the proceeds are used to finance projects that address social issues and seek to achieve positive social outcomes. Sustainability: debt securities where the proceeds are used to finance a combination of both green and social projects. Sustainability-linked: debt securities where the issuers are committed to future improvements in sustainability outcomes, with no restrictions on how the proceeds can be used.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Length of Paved Roads
    This dataset contains Bahrain Length of Paved Roads. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Biofuels Production in Kboe/d
    This dataset contains information about world's biofuel production from 1990. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:^ Less than 0.05. ♦ Less than 0.05%.- Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is included in oil consumption tables.- Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels a day oil equivalent figures.
    2
    last year
  • Exports of Refined Petroleum Products
    This dataset contains Exports of Refined Petroleum Products for- 2015-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Vehicles Imported, by Type
    This dataset contains information about Saudi Arabia's vehicles imported, by type for 1990-2013. Data from Saudi Open Data.Citation: "Vehicles Imported, By Type | Saudi Open Data". Data.gov.sa. N.p., 2015. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Hydroelectricity Consumption
    This dataset contains information about world's hydroelectricity consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:* Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.** Basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.**** Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.***** Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.^ Less than 0.05.♦ Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Cities in Saudi Arabia with Electricity
    Table 3-14
    2
    last year
  • The Political Feasibility of Policy Options for the UAE’s Energy Transition
    About the Project This paper – prepared in collaboration with the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, a part of Khalifa University of Science and Technology – applies a model of collective decision-making processes (CDMPs): the KAPSARC Toolkit for Behavioral Analysis (KTAB). KAPSARC has developed KTAB, an open source software platform, to support modeling and analysis of CDMPs. KTAB is intended to be the standard platform for analyzing bargaining problems, generalized voting models and policy decision-making. It is our intent to use KTAB to assemble the building blocks for a broad class of CDMPs. Typical models in KTAB will draw on the insights of subject matter experts regarding decision-makers and influencers in a methodical, consistent manner; and then assist researchers to identify feasible outcomes that are the result of CDMPs. Key Points The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has said it wishes to transition toward a less carbon-intensive energy system, both as part of its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and as one of a number of investments in ‘green’ research and development, technology and power generation. However, given the complexity of the UAE political system, which requires consensus among seven relatively sovereign and independent emirates, as well as commercial and financial interests, it is not immediately clear which policy instruments that might drive the UAE energy transition will prove acceptable and politically plausible. Here, we apply the KAPSARC Toolkit for Behavioral Analysis (KTAB) platform, a model of collective decision-making processes (CDMPs), to assess the political will to agree to and to implement an array of different policy alternatives within the current UAE context. Energy subsidy reforms in the UAE have already been undertaken, and there appears to be sufficient political will for them to continue, though extensive subsidy reforms appear politically untenable. Explicit carbon pricing in the UAE appears politically infeasible, as it does not appear to be able to achieve the consensus required in the face of entrenched interests that would be harmed by such an approach. There appears to be robust political will to effectively deliver on the UAE’s renewable energy ambitions. An example includes the continuation of the utility scale solar energy tenders that have already proved successful. Similarly, there appears to be strong and growing support to maintain the UAE’s plans to bring online 5.6GW of nuclear power in the next year, although support for nuclear beyond this level of deployment is uncertain. Energy efficiency standards, whether targeted toward the commercial or residential sector, appear to be a politically feasible alternative to help lower UAE energy demand. There is moderately strong political will in support of this policy approach. A perhaps surprising conclusion from this study is the somewhat neutral, although still positive, political will in support of natural gas, given the current dominance of natural gas in the UAE power sector
    2
    last year
  • Economic Survey Agriculture Production Index Numbers
    This dataset contains India Economic Survey Agriculture Production Index Numbers. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption per Customer by Category and Year
    This dataset contains Electricity Consumption Indicators By Category for 2005-2020Data between the years 2016 and 2020 has been reviewed and updated from WERA’s website, and data between the years 2005 and 2015 was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued.Note: The industrial category data from the years 2005-2019 was extracted from ECRA that has changed to WERA and has been discontinued.Note: Others includes desalination, agricultural, health and private educationFollow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Mineral Ores Extracted
    This open dataset contains annual minerals Ores data extracted by type in Saudi Arabia for 2004-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Notes:*2020 Estimated.blank means data is not availableSource: Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources (Ministry Agency for Mineral Resources).
    2
    last year
  • Production of Chromium Ores and Concentrates
    This dataset provides information about the production of chromium ores and concentrates, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Seismic Tremors Observed by Seismic Monitoring Devices of Saudi Geological Survey
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Number of Seismic Tremors Observed by Seismic Monitoring Devices of Saudi Geological Survey for the period 2009-2019. Data from General Authority for statistics. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Real Estate Indices by Regions and Sectors
    Explore real estate price indices by regions in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on apartment, villa, agricultural land, commercial centers, and more. Find detailed data on general index for residential and commercial properties, as well as agriculture sector. Apartment, Villa, Agricultural, House, Agricultural Land, Commercial Center, Gallery/ Shop, Plot, General Index, Building, Real Estate, Index, Residential, Commercial, Agriculture, region, Real Estate Price Index data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Household Environment Statistics
    This dataset provides insights into household environmental and water-related conditions in Saudi Arabia. It includes indicators on water access and usage (such as drinking water sources, handwashing facilities, and sewage system connections), sanitation and hygiene (toilet types, fire safety equipment, and water conservation tools), and waste management (waste disposal methods, waste segregation, and tank cleaning). Additionally, it covers household exposure to pollution (air, noise, light, and visual pollution), green practices (organic food purchases and tree planting), and environmental awareness (concerns, knowledge, and key environmental issues). These indicators help assess household infrastructure, environmental behavior, and sustainability practices.Notes:Main source measures households' use of drinking water by sources  Bottled water is gallon containers or bottles  Includes covered well, open well, covered spring and surface water   Service disruption is measured from all major water sources for at least one disruption during the year
    2
    last year
  • Water tariff by authority, use slab and sector
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Water Tariff by Authority, Use slab and Sector for the period 2015-2020.Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • GCC Natural Gas Database
    This dataset contains GCC Natural Gas Database for 2009-2021. Data from Joint Organizations Data Initiative. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Issuances and holdings of green debt securities by country and sector
     This dataset provides an overview of sustainable debt securities in the euro area by country and sector. Data extracted from the European Central Bank. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption per Customer by Region and Year
    This dataset contains Electricity Consumption per Customer by Region and Year for 2005-2020.Data between the years 2016 and 2020 has been reviewed and updated from WERA’s website, and data between the years 2005 and 2015 was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • The Electric Energy in the Electricity Sector
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia The Electric Energy in the Electricity Sector 2006-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Foreign Investment by Type and Economic Activity
    Explore detailed data on foreign investment by type and economic activity in the United Arab Emirates. Find information on various sectors including mining, transportation, financial services, manufacturing, and more. Mining and quarrying, Administrative and support services, Foreign Portfolio Investment, Transportation and storage, Financial and insurance, Professional, scientific and technical activities, TOTAL, Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, Manufacturing, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Foreign Direct Investment, Information and communication, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Other Foreign Investment, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Real estate activities, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Education, Foreign Investment, Accommodation and food services, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Construction, Other service activities, Human health and social work, Direct, Portfolio United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • WHO household energy database
    The WHO Household energy database monitors household energy use. The database contains nationally representative data from surveys and censuses on cooking, heating and lighting fuels. A proportion of the available surveys also include questions on stove type, time spent collecting fuel, and incidence of acute lower respiratory infection. The database is used to calculate national, rural and urban estimates for use of clean fuels and technologies (as well as the population affected), which WHO reports for Sustainable Development Goal Indicator 7.1.2.Similarly, the database is used as input for estimating the percent of the population who use polluting fuels and stoves (as well as the number of people), such as those that burn wood, charcoal, animal dung, coal and kerosene – this serves a proxy for exposure to household air pollution. It also forms the basis for further assessment of the burden of disease attributable to household air pollution, which is associated with increased mortality and morbidity from acute lower respiratory infections among children, as well as from cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer among adults.The database is regularly updated with new data from national censuses and large-scale household surveys such as the World Bank’s Living Standard and Measurement Survey and UNICEF’s Multiple Cluster Indicator Survey (MICS). The database is currently being upgraded in association with international and national surveys and censuses to include more data on heating and lighting fuels and technologies and emission rates, and to disaggregate data by sex and age whenever possible.
    2
    last year
  • Demand Data at Province
    This dataset contains China Demand Data at Province 2004-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker Demand, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    4
    last year
  • Aqueduct country and river basin rankings
    This dataset shows countries and river basins average exposure to five of Aqueducts water risk indicators baseline water stress, interannual variability, seasonal variability, flood occurrence, and drought severity Risk exposure scores are available for every country except Greenland and Antarctica , the 100 most populous river basins, and the 100 largest river basins by area Scores are also available for all industrial, agricultural, and domestic users average exposure to each indicator in each country and river basin.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Distances Between Main Cities (Direct Routes)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Distances Between Main Cities (Direct Routes) for 2008-2013. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research. We have used year converter to find the Gregorian year  Source : Ministry of Transportation
    2
    last year
  • Estimated number of goats by region
    ** Goats outside of Holdings and desert are not inculuded  UNIT = HEAD
    2
    last year
  • Ships Arriving at Saudi Ports, by Country of Registration and Port
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Ships Arriving at Saudi Ports, by Country of Registration and port for 2008 - 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.We have used year converter to find the Gregorian yearhttp://www.menalib.de/index.php?id=97
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption, Number of Subscribers, Peak Load and Actual Generating Capacity by Region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electricity Consumption, Number of Subscribers, Peak Load and Actual Generating Capacity by Region 1992-2009 Saudi Open Data , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Sustainable Energy for All
    The “Sustainable Energy for all (SE4ALL)” initiative, launched in 2010 by the UN Secretary General, established three global objectives to be accomplished by 2030: to ensure universal access to modern energy services, to double the global rate of improvement in global energy efficiency, and to double the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. SE4ALL database supports this initiative and provides country level historical data for access to electricity and non-solid fuel; share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption by technology; and energy intensity rate of improvement.
    2
    last year
  • Distribution of land use by United Arab Emirates
    This dataset contains "Distribution of Land Use by Emirate" for 2015-2021. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.- Total in some tables may not add up due to rounding.
    2
    last year
  • Economically Active Population ( 15 Years And Above ) By Nationality, Gender And Employment Status
    Explore the economically active population aged 15 and above in Qatar by nationality, gender, and employment status. Gain insights into the labor force composition and economic trends with this comprehensive dataset. Non-Qatari, Qatari, Own Account Worker, Male, Employee, Total, Employer, Female, Population, Labor, Economic, Employed, Qatar Labor Force Qatar Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Not including persons seeking work for the first time
    2
    last year
  • Green Bond Issuances
    Explore Green Bond Issuances by Country, Sovereign Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances, and more on this dataset webpage. Green Bond Issuances by Country, Sovereign Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances by Type of Currency, Environment, Climate Change, Financial and Physical and Transition Risk Indicators, Green Bonds, Green Bond Issuances (All Countries), US Dollars, Green Bond Issuances by Type of Issuers, Green Bonds Issuances, Green Bonds, Environment, Climate Change, Financial and Physical and Transition Risk Indicators, Green Bonds, Green Bonds Issuances, All, International Organization, State owned entities, Banks, Nonfinancial corporations, Local and state Government, Other financial corporations, Sovereign, Access to Essential Services, Acquisition, Affordable Basic Infrastructure, Capital expenditure/Financing expenses, Carbon reduction through reforestation and avoided deforestation, E-education programs - Education Projects, Economic Development, Funding new technologies to reduce GHS emissions, General Purpose/Acquisition, Pollution Control, Production/Supply of Cannabis, Sustainable Management of Living Natural Resources, Wind projects, Capital expenditure, Electric & Public Power, General Purpose/Working Capital, Green Construction/Buildings, Merger or Acquisition, Other, Project Finance, Refinance/Financing expenses, Repay Bank Loan or Bridge Financing, China Municipal Development, Employee stock ownership plan, Environmentally Sustainable Products, Equipment Upgrade/Construction, General Purpose, Industrial Development, Infrastructure, Land Preservation, Other Education, Other Public Service, Repay Intercompany Debt, Solar projects, Sustainable Management of Land Use, Sustainable Water or Wastewater management, The Belt and Road Initiative, Acquiring and distribution of vaccine, Alternative Energy, Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation, Clean Transport, Climate Change Adaptation, Environmental Protection Projects, Other Housing, Other Transportation, Pollution Prevention & Control, Redeem Existing Bonds or Securities, Water & Sewer, Working capital, Circular Economy Adapted/Eco-efficient Products, Production Technologies/Processes, Eligible Green Projects, Energy Efficiency, Financing of Subordinated Loan, Gas, General Purpose/Refinance, Property Expendit (acquisit/development), Renewable Energy Projects, Waste Management, Green bond, Sustainable finance Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Seychelles, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notesexcluding international organizations type of currency and type of issuers (nonfinancial corporations, other financial corporations, banks, state owned entities, sovereign, state and local governments and international organizations).
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by number of Umrah's and administrative region
    Explore the dataset on Umrah performers by number of Umrahs and administrative region in Saudi Arabia. Get valuable insights on total Umrah performers, gender distribution, nationality, and more. Female, Male, Total, Non-Saudi, Saudi, Gender, Region, Nationality, Administrative, Number of Umrahs, Total Umrah Performers, Internal Umrah Performers, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices (2018=100)
    Explore Saudi Arabia's Gross Domestic Product by institutional sectors at current prices with this comprehensive dataset. Includes data on the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, Private Sector, Oil Sector, Quarterly GDP information, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Penn World Table 10.01
    Explore the Penn World Table dataset featuring key economic indicators like real GDP, population, human capital index, and more. Access detailed information and analysis for various countries. Expenditure, GDP, PPP, output, Population, working hours, Index, Household, Consumption, Capital , IRR, prices Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. When using these data, please refer to the following paper:Feenstra, Robert C., Robert Inklaar and Marcel P. Timmer (2015), "The Next Generation of the Penn World Table" American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150-3182, available for download at www.ggdc.net/pwt
    2
    last year
  • Total Population Both Gender
    This dataset contains total population (both genders combined) by region, subregion and country (Thousands) for 1950 - 2100. 
    2
    last year
  • Managing Oil Revenue Stabilization Funds: A Framework for Developing Policies
    About the Project Strategies can be developed to mitigate the effects of oil price shocks on the Kingdom’s economy. Oil stabilization funds provide short-run protection against oil revenue fluctuations – in the way that Saudi government deposits and reserves at the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) have historically served as a buffer to decouple government budget from oil revenue fluctuations. Sovereign wealth funds create income for future generations to replace revenue streams from depletable resources – one of the purposes of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund. We have developed a framework for optimizing policies for adding to and withdrawing from stabilization funds, which we applied to Saudi Arabia as a case study. We will pursue this work by creating an integrated framework for linking stabilization funds with sovereign wealth funds. Recent data show the dependence of the non-oil sector’s growth to the oil price, whereas the non-oil sector growth is key in achieving the Kingdom’s economic diversification objectives. We will study this dependence with a deep dive in data, national accounts and economic theory. Key Points Oil revenue stabilization funds provide short-run protection against oil revenue fluctuations – in the way that Saudi government deposits and reserve at the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) have historically served as a buffer to decouple government budget from oil revenue fluctuations. By contrast, sovereign wealth funds create income for future generations to replace revenue streams from depletable resources – one of the purposes of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund. We developed a framework for optimizing policies for adding to and withdrawing from stabilization funds, which we apply to Saudi Arabia as a case study based on publicly available data. The quantitative results are sensitive to the specific assumptions on the likelihood of particular oil prices arising but the overall results are robust to a wide range of assumptions. In general, the results match intuition: Withdrawals from the fund occur when oil prices are low and these withdrawals are larger when the fund is larger. However, general intuition is not sufficient to capture the value of optimizing the policies. In our simulation, assuming that the Saudi government had applied the policies with the benefit of hindsight during the period 2003-2015, we find that the optimization approach can provide the same aggregate economic welfare during the period, but with a reserve fund that is $115 billion larger than the actual outcome at the end of the period. Looking forward, and assuming random paths for oil prices, the simulated policies lead to fund sizes that fluctuate over time with an average level of $14,512 per capita ($307 billion in total, using the 2015 Saudi population). There is less than a 5 percent probability that the fund exceeds $41,000 per capita ($866 billion in total) and the fund balance falls to zero 16 percent of the time during the simulation period. By dividing the fund into tranches, we estimate the probability distribution of the first time each tranche would be tapped (i.e., when the lower tranches have been fully used) and show that the higher tranches can be invested in longer duration assets that provide higher returns. This demonstrates why the boundary between a sovereign wealth fund and a stabilization fund is not a bright line.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Population ( 15 years and over ) by Gender, Age Groups and Marital Status
    Explore Saudi Arabia's population breakdown by age groups, gender, and marital status. This dataset includes information on males and females, along with those who are divorced, married, never married, or widowed. Males, Divorced, Married, Never Married, Females, Widowed, Marital Status, Gender, Male, Female, Age group Saudi Arabia
    2
    last year
  • Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices by Project Region
    This dataset represent the VCM Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices, by Project Region, 2021-2023
    2
    last year
  • Production of Talc
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global talc production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Supply and Consumption
    This dataset contains Electricity Supply and Consumption for 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Supply is calculated as Production plus Imports minus Exports.- EIOU and losses refer to energy industries' own use of electricity, including for pumped storage, and losses.- Total Final Consumption (TFC) refers to the final energy consumption of electricity.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Rare Earth Minerals
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global rare earth minerals production from 1975 to 2012, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Licenses Statistics for ( 2022-2021-2020) by Activity
    This dataset conatins information about Licenses Statistics for ( 2022-2021-2020) by Activity
    2
    last year
  • Production of Mercury
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global mercury production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in kilograms. 
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Through the Five Years Development Plans in the Kingdom
    * Includes Imported Energy From the Desalination Plants Since 1395 H ( 1975 G ) . GWH : Gigawatthour ( Million Kilowatthours )
    2
    last year
  • Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) Total value, volume, price, issuances and retirements of traded carbon credits
    This dataset provides the annual voluntary carbon market transaction volume, value, and price for total traded carbon credits. In addition, it provides the cumulative issuances and retirements.As source mentioned, These data on voluntary carbon market dynamics come from EM’s database of voluntarily disclosed over-the-counter (OTC) carbon credit transactions, which are shared with EM by an international network of more than 180 “EM Respondents,” including project developers, investors, and intermediaries with headquarters in over 40 countries and representing carbon credit sales from thousands of nature-based and technological carbon projects in over 100 countries.Data on project registrations, credit issuances, and retirements come from the following project registries: ACR, CAR, CDM, City Forest Credits, Global Carbon Council, Gold Standard, Plan Vivo, and VCS.
    2
    last year
  • Total Water Available for Use in GCC Countries
    This dataset contains Gulf Cooperation Council Total Water Available for Use for 2007-2019 Data from GCC-STAT.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.-Oman Doesn't include fresh surface water abstracted
    2
    last year
  • Real 2010 GDP (billions USD) and Annual Growth Rates
    This dataset contains historical Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Growth Rates of GDP for Baseline Countries/Regions (in billions of 2010 dollars). from multiple sources.1. World Bank World Development Indicators2. International Monetary Fund of the IMF3. IHS Global Insight4. Oxford Economic Forecasting
    2
    last year
  • Wages and Salaries by Establishment Size and Economic Activity
    Explore wages and salaries data by establishment size and economic activity in Saudi Arabia. This dataset covers various industries such as manufacturing, health, financial intermediation, education, construction, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Do not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors. Including establishments operating in the private and public sector and not for profit.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices (2010=100)- Quarterly
    Explore Saudi Arabia's Gross Domestic Product by institutional sectors at current prices with this comprehensive dataset. Includes data on the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, Private Sector, Oil Sector, Quarterly GDP information, and more. Non-Oil Sector, Gross Domestic product, Gross Domestic Product Excluding Import Duties, Import Duties, Non-Oil Sector: Government Sector, Quarterly, Oil Sector, Non-Oil Sector: Private Sector, GDP, oil, Non-Oil, government sector, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021: Preliminary Data
    2
    last year
  • Voluntary Market (VCM) Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices by Project Standard
    This dataset is about VCM Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices, by Project Standard, 2021 - 2023.
    2
    last year
  • Water Demand Data
    Saudi Arabia water data from Food and Agricultural Organization of the United NationsLink for datasourceCitation: "AQUASTAT Database". Fao.org. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Perlite
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global perlite production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) size by value and volume of traded carbon credits
    This dataset on the Voluntary Carbon Market Size, covering the value of traded carbon credits from pre-2005 to 2023, represent the Transaction Year, Annual Value ($M), Annual Volume (MtCO2e), Cumulative Value ($M), and Cumulative Volume (MtCO2e).
    2
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions by TES and GDP
    This dataset contains the annual historical series of CO2 emissions by TES and GDP for the years 1971-2021 Note:  The IEA Greenhouse gas emissions from energy product replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion product, with expanded content. Similarly, the Greenhuose gas emissions from energy highlights replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion highlights. This extract from the Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy 2022 database contains an extensive selection of GHG emissions data for over 190 countries and regions. Emissions data are based on the IEA World Energy Balances 2022 and on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
    2
    last year
  • Employees Compensation by Establishment Size and Economic Activity
    Explore the Employees Compensation dataset by establishment size and economic activity to gain insights into various industries in Saudi Arabia. This dataset covers a wide range of sectors including manufacturing, health and social work, financial intermediation, education, construction, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Does not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors.Includes establishments operating in the private and public sector and non-profit.
    2
    last year
  • Indigenous Natural Gas Production
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Indigenous Natural Gas Production. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • GDP (constant 2010 US$), GDP Growth
    Explore annual GDP growth rates for various countries with this dataset. Analyze trends and patterns related to GDP growth to make informed decisions. Click here for more information! GDP growth (annual %), GDP, Growth Rates Kenya, Spain, Syrian Arab Republic, Bosnia and Herzegovina, El Salvador, Italy, Sint Maarten (Dutch part), Comoros, Kosovo, Argentina, Bulgaria, Guinea-Bissau, Slovenia, Guinea, Belize, Low income, Lower middle income, New Caledonia, St. Kitts and Nevis, Benin, World, Kyrgyz Republic, United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Burundi, Korea, Rep., Low & middle income, Euro area, Libya, Luxembourg, Namibia, Kiribati, India, Burkina Faso, East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income), Tajikistan, Lao PDR, Equatorial Guinea, Niger, Liechtenstein, Palau, Hong Kong SAR, China, Switzerland, Tonga, Qatar, Turkiye, Middle East & North Africa (excluding high income), Indonesia, Iraq, Fiji, Central Europe and the Baltics, Isle of Man, Costa Rica, Finland, Small states, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Netherlands, Turks and Caicos Islands, Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), Japan, Bhutan, Belgium, Australia, Denmark, Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD countries), Uzbekistan, Pacific island small states, Mongolia, Gabon, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Ukraine, Venezuela, RB, Latvia, Macao SAR, China, Vietnam, Arab World, Myanmar, Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), Haiti, Micronesia, Fed. Sts., Nicaragua, Panama, San Marino, Gambia, The, Guatemala, IDA & IBRD total, Azerbaijan, Chad, Zimbabwe, Mali, Bolivia, Grenada, Mexico, East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries), Timor-Leste, Dominica, Peru, Malawi, Trinidad and Tobago, Nauru, Monaco, Tuvalu, Egypt, Arab Rep., Virgin Islands (U.S.), Sao Tome and Principe, Cabo Verde, IDA only, Mozambique, Oman, Yemen, Rep., Albania, New Zealand, Latin America & Caribbean, Rwanda, Cameroon, Lesotho, Solomon Islands, Germany, Bangladesh, Papua New Guinea, Maldives, Moldova, Antigua and Barbuda, Congo, Dem. Rep., Romania, Portugal, Africa Western and Central, Mauritius, France, Uruguay, Tanzania, Colombia, South Asia (IDA & IBRD), Honduras, South Sudan, Sudan, Cuba, Least developed countries: UN classification, South Asia, Tunisia, Guyana, Nepal, Barbados, Brunei Darussalam, United States, Canada, Lebanon, Africa Eastern and Southern, Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), Angola, Bahamas, The, Fragile and conflict affected situations, Malta, Middle East & North Africa, Turkmenistan, Cote d'Ivoire, Northern Mariana Islands, Thailand, Seychelles, North Macedonia, Afghanistan, Russian Federation, IBRD only, Iran, Islamic Rep., Malaysia, Djibouti, Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), Norway, Dominican Republic, French Polynesia, Jordan, Nigeria, Lithuania, Estonia, Eswatini, Vanuatu, Late-demographic dividend, St. Lucia, Cambodia, Curacao, Kuwait, Belarus, American Samoa, Bahrain, Somalia, Pre-demographic dividend, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Jamaica, Ecuador, European Union, Post-demographic dividend, Brazil, Central African Republic, Chile, Puerto Rico, Pakistan, Uganda, United Kingdom, IDA total, Marshall Islands, Czechia, Channel Islands, Poland, Togo, Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), Sweden, Iceland, Armenia, Georgia, Montenegro, Europe & Central Asia, Hungary, IDA blend, Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries), Paraguay, Zambia, Andorra, OECD members, Bermuda, Early-demographic dividend, Croatia, Upper middle income, Algeria, Samoa, Eritrea, Suriname, Mauritania, Guam, China, Sri Lanka, Congo, Rep., Liberia, Greece, Botswana, East Asia & Pacific, West Bank and Gaza, Philippines, Cayman Islands, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, High income, Serbia, Caribbean small states, Greenland, Cyprus, Aruba, Ireland, Israel, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Madagascar, Other small states, Sub-Saharan Africa, Senegal, Middle income, Austria, North America Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Annual average of air pollutants concentration by monitoring station
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Annual Average of Air Pollutants Concentration by Monitoring Station for 2013 - 2020. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Empty field = no data for the reporting period.Statistics by Subject -> Agricultural and Environmental Statistics -> Environment ->Air StatisticsNo working stations in Umm Al - Quwain emirate and no data about the Monitoring stations in Fujairah.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Total Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM)Volume, Value, and Price (Nature-based Solutions vs. Engineered Projects) and (Reductions vs. Removals)
    Annual Total VCM Volume, Value, and Price, Nature-based Solutions vs. Engineered Projects and Reductions vs. Removals, 2021 - 2023
    2
    last year
  • Production of Borates
    This dataset provides information about the production of borates, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity and Water Tariff
    EFFECTIVE 1st MARCH 2016The electricity and water tariff will be adjusted for other accounts while retaining the current tariff in the application prior to coming into force of the adjustment resolution for each Bahrain customer holding one domestic account only.This dataset contains Bahrain Electricity and Water Tarif for 2016 - 2019. Data from Bahrain Electricity and Water Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Global GHG Emissions
    This dataset contains the annual historical series of GHG emissions for the years 1971-2021  Note:  The IEA Greenhouse gas emissions from energy product replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion product, with expanded content. Similarly, the Greenhuose gas emissions from energy highlights replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion highlights.  This extract from the Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy 2022 database contains an extensive selection of GHG emissions data for over 190 countries and regions. Emissions data are based on the IEA World Energy Balances 2022 and on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Transmission Network Data
    This dataset contains Electricity Transmission Network Data for 2006-2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. *Power generated include purchased power from rental units ( energy purchased )The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA).This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Transmission Lines by Years
    This dataset contains Transmission Lines by Years for 2007-2020.Data between the years 2016 and 2020 has been reviewed and updated from WERA's website, and data between the years 2007 and 2015 was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Consumption of fresh water
    This dataset contains Kuwait Monthly Consumption of Fresh Water for 2016-2021.Data from Ministry of Electricity and Water. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Driving Licenses issued by Region
    Explore the dataset on driving licenses issued in Saudi Arabia . Access statistical yearbook data on drivers and licenses, and gain valuable insights. Driving, License, Driver, Statistical Yearbook Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    4
    last year
  • Economic Survey National Income
    Explore the Economic Survey of India dataset to analyze Gross National Income, Net National Income, Per Capita Net National Income, and more at both current and constant prices. Gross national income, Net national income, Per capita net national income, Crore, Current prices, Percent %, Constant prices India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2018 Second revised estimates2019 First revised estimates2020 Provisional estimates2021 First advance estimatesSource:  National Statistical Office
    2
    last year
  • Operating Surplus
    Explore the Operating Surplus dataset including Net Indirect Taxes, Gross Domestic Product, Compensation of Employees, and more. Access valuable insights on the United Arab Emirates' National Accounts. Net Indirect Taxes, Gross Domestic Product, Gross Operating Surplus, Compensation of Employees, Consumption of Fixed Capital, Net Operating Surplus, Trade, GDP, National Accounts, UAE National Accounts United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.at current prices2020 Preliminary Data.
    2
    last year
  • National Accounts: SUPPLY Table - New
    Explore the national accounts supply table dataset containing information on various economic sectors such as manufacturing, transportation, finance, and more. Access data on goods and services, imports and exports, taxes, and support services provided. Start analyzing the economic landscape of Saudi Arabia now! Other taxes on products, Financial and insurance activities, Transportation and storage, Coke oven products; refined petroleum products; nuclear fuel, Real estate services, Passenger transport services, Meat and meat products, Accommodation and food service activities, Special-purpose machinery, Public administration and other services provided to the community as a whole; compulsory social security services, Textile articles other than apparel, Manufacturing, General-purpose machinery, Office, accounting and computing machinery, Supply at basic prices, Bakery products, Edible roots and tubers with high starch or inulin content, Stimulant, spice and aromatic crops, Pulses (dried leguminous vegetables), Sugar crops, Eggs of hens or other birds in shell, fresh, Animal reproductive materials, other animal products, Radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Forage products; fiber crops; plants used in perfumery, pharmacy, or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes; beet, forage plant and flower seeds; natural rubber; living plants, cut flowers and flower buds; unmanufactured tobacco; other raw vegetable materials, Financial and related services, Purchases of non-resident families from the market, Tobacco products, Education services, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Rubber and plastics products, Support services, Education, Live animals, Construction, Mining and quarrying, Coal and peat, Crude petroleum and natural gas, Knitted or crocheted fabrics; wearing apparel, Pulp, paper and paper products; printed matter and related articles, Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment, Products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials, Total imports, Retail trade services, Other manufacturing services; publishing, printing and reproduction services; materials recovery services, Import duties, C.i.f./f.o.b. adjustments on imports, Services of membership organizations, Supporting transport services, Wastes or scraps, Stone, sand and clay, Total Output at Basic Prices, Beverages, Electricity, gas and water distribution (on own account), Services imports, Fish and other fishing products, Medical appliances, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Output, Raw milk, Furniture; other transportable goods N.E.C., Real estate activities, Net indirect taxes including import duties, Glass and glass products and other non-metallic products N.E.C., Constructions and construction services, Direct purchases abroad by residents, Trade margins, Animal and vegetable fats and similar preparations, cotton lint, residues resulting from the treatment of fatty substances or animal or vegetable waxes., Electricity, town gas, steam and hot water, Macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products, Processed liquid milk, cream, Other dairy products and Eggs, in shell, preserved or cooked., Food products N.E.C., Other minerals, Total Supply at Purchases Prices, Administrative and support service activities, Yarn and thread; woven and tufted textile fabrics, Cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery, Subsidies on products, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Other chemical products; man-made fibers, Recreational, cultural and sporting services, Basic metals, Legal and accounting services, Natural water, Research and development services, Transport equipment, Rental services of transport vehicles with operators, Prepared and preserved vegetables, fruits and nuts, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Professional, technical and business services (except research, development, legal and accounting services), Transport and trade margins, Human health and social care services, Accommodation, food and beverage services, Other service activities, CIF/FOB Adj, Basic chemicals, Vegetables, Maintenance, repair and installation (except construction) services, Preparations used in animal feeding; lucerne (alfalfa) meal and pellets, Professional, scientific and technical activities, Wholesale trade services, Transportation margins, Postal and courier services, grain mill products, starches and starch products; Sugars, sugar syrups N.E.C., Public administration and defense; compulsory social security, Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others, Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits, Goods imports, Freight transport services, Cereals, Human health and social work activities, Special taxes, Electrical machinery and apparatus, Other services such as services provided by extra-territorial organizations and bodies and home services, Prepared and preserved fish, crustaceans, mollusks and other aquatic invertebrates, Sewage and waste collection, treatment and disposal and other environmental protection services, Support and operation services to agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing, mining and utilities, Leather and leather products; footwear, Forestry and logging products, Information and communication, Activities of households, Sugar and molasses, VAT, Fruits and nuts, Leasing or rental services without operator, Metal ores, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Telecommunications, broadcasting and information supply services, Supply, Supply and Use and IOT tables Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. The supply table consist of three matrices: Domestic production matrix It is an intersection between activities and products of goods and services to know what each activity produces from the main product or secondary products (vertical) and to know the product that an activity produces (horizontal). The sum of the columns represents the production of each activity, while the horizontal sum represents the economy's production of a product.  Imports matrix it includes goods imports, service imports and CIF/FOB adjustments at the level of each product. Price matrix (margins and product taxes matrix)  The matrix includes trade margins, transport margins and net product taxes.
    2
    last year
  • Railways: Rolling Stock by Type
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Rolling Stock by Type for 2008-2013. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • UNEP GEO Data Portal
    The GEO Data Portal is the authoritative source for data sets used by UNEP and its partners in the Global Environment Outlook (GEO) report and other integrated environment assessments. The GEO Data Portal gives access to a broad socio-economic data sets from authoritative sources at global, regional, sub-regional and national levels. The contents of the Data Portal cover environmental themes such as climate, forests and freshwater and many others, as well as socioeconomic categories, including education, health, economy, population and environmental policies.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Generation and Peak Load Monthly
    This dataset contains Bahrain Electricity Generation and Peak Load Monthly for 2014, 2016-2020 Data from Bahrain Electricity and Water Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Units: MW
    2
    last year
  • Digital Economy Data by Economic Activity
    This dataset provides comprehensive insights into the digital transformation of various economic activities. It includes indicators covering a wide range of topics—from the contribution of the digital economy to GDP, to the extent of establishments’ use of online tools and platforms. Key measures include the percentage of establishments offering electronic services or using cloud computing, tracking how businesses receive and deliver orders electronically, and evaluating their presence and advertising activities on social media. Additionally, the dataset tracks after-sale support offered through company websites, highlighting the integration of digital services in customer care. By analyzing these indicators, policymakers, researchers, and industry leaders can assess the growth and impact of digital adoption on economic performance, enabling data-driven decisions for future development.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Value Added by Economic Activity
    Explore the value added by economic activity dataset which covers a wide range of industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, mining, education, and more in Saudi Arabia. Find valuable insights and analysis for strategic decision-making. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..*Value Added (VA) here refers to revenues less expenditures (N.B. expenditures do not include compensation). The same VA figure can be obtained by adding total compensation to operating surplus.It is not clear whether operating surplus has taken into account depreciation of fixed capital and taxes and subsidies (which GVA normally accounts for). Further clarification on this point can be sought from GaStat.Do not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors.Including establishments operating in the private and public sector and not for profit.
    2
    last year
  • General Economic Indicators of National Accounts
    Explore the latest data on Bahrain's oil and non-oil sector GDP at current and constant prices. Gain insights into key economic indicators such as Net Exports, Gross Domestic Saving, and GNI per capita. Access the dataset now! Net Current Transfer From Abroad, Oil sector GDP, Oil sector % of GDP, Total Final Consumption : Government, Total Final Consumption : Government (Annual Growth), Constant prices, GNDI Per capita (BD), Total Final Consumption : Private (Annual Growth), Total Final Consumption, Net Primary Income and Current Transfer (as % of GDP), Government % of GDP, Non-oil sector % of GDP, Change in Stocks, Population, Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Government, GDP per capita (BD), Gross National Disposable Income (GNDI), Domestic Saving, Gross (% of GDP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), National Saving, Gross (% of GDP), Net Exports Goods & Services (% of GDP), Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Private, Current Prices, Total Final Consumption % of GDP, Domestic Saving, Gross, Non-oil sector GDP, Total Final Consumption (Annual Growth), Imports of Goods & Services, Oil sector (Annual Growth), National Saving, Gross, GNI per capita (BD), Non-oil sector (Annual Growth), Total Final Consumption : Private, Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Government (% of GDP), Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Private (% of GDP), Net Exports of Goods & Services, Gross National Income (GNI), Private % of GDP, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Imports of Goods & Services (% of GDP), Gross Fixed Capital Formation (% of GDP), Exports of Goods & Services (% of GDP), Net Lending/Borrowing, BD Million, %, Exports of Goods & Services, Net Primary Income from Abroad, National Accounts, Oil Sector, Non-oil, final consumption, GFCF, exports, imports, Gross Domestic Saving, Gross National Saving, Per capita, GNI, GDI, lending, borrowing, Current prices, Constant prices, Bahrain National Accounts Annual Report BahrainFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Unemployed (15 Years & Above) By Nationality , Gender, Educational Status and Age Group
    Explore the dataset on unemployed individuals aged 15 years and above in Qatar, categorized by nationality, gender, and age group. Gain insights into the labor force statistics including preparatory, primary, secondary, and university education levels. Preparatory, Non-Qatari, Qatari, Primary, Male, Diploma, Total, University and above, Secondary, Female, Population, Labor, Unemployment, Qatar Labor Force QatarFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Wind Consumption in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world's wind consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.     ♦ Less than 0.05%.     n/a not available.     # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.
    2
    last year
  • FAOSTAT Emissions (Manure management)
    This dataset contains the world Emissions Agriculture Manure management. Data from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • GCC Energy Profile
    This dataset contains GCC Energy Profile for 2018 from multiple sources. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Generating Capacity, Peak Load, No.of Subscribers, Electricity Produced
    Source : Ministry of Water and Electricity.* Not including energy purchased From Desalination plants.
    2
    last year
  • Vehicle Fuel Economy Data
    This dataset contains United State vehicle fuel economy data starting from 1984. Data from Fuel Economy.GOV. .Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. For data description please visit this link (fueleconomy.gov). 
    2
    last year
  • Distribution of Umrah performers by transportation type and administrative Region
    Explore detailed data on the distribution of Umrah performers in Saudi Arabia by transportation type, nationality, gender, and administrative region. Find insights on bus, special vehicle, airplane, and train usage among internal and international Umrah performers. Bus, Special vehicle, Total, Saudi, Non-Saudi, airplane, Train, Internal Umrah Performers, Nationality, Gender, Region, Transportation used, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Drivers of Transportation Fuel Demand
    Key Points: The transportation sector accounts for about 25 percent of all energy consumed worldwide and light duty vehicles constitute the largest portion of this. The policy has a significant role in increasing vehicle fuel efficiency and expanding the reach of alternatively fueled vehicles. Many government policies are currently in place to promote greater vehicle fuel efficiency and market penetration of alternative fuel vehicles, especially electric vehicles. Nonetheless, light-duty electric vehicle sales remain modest in major markets such as China and the United States, where they have reached just 1 percent of total new vehicle sales. In contrast, policies in Norway have led to a 14 percent new vehicle market share for electric vehicles. Replicating successful Norwegian policies in other countries could prove challenging, as there are impediments to significant future electric vehicle penetration in those markets, such as competing long-term fiscal commitments and increasing fuel efficiency by existing internal combustion engine technology About the Project: The workshop series “Drivers of Transportation Fuel Demand” provides a forum for discussing key sustainability issues in transportation and current policy strategies to address them. In particular, much emphasis is placed on the adoption of fuel-efficient and alternative fuel vehicles for road transportation, innovation in fuel and vehicle technology mixes and the shift from road to other modes of transportation.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Arabia Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation
    Explore the latest data on the COVID-19 situation in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Stay informed and make data-driven decisions during the pandemic. COVID-19 Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. COVID-19 situation in Saudi Arabia collected from MOH daily reports https://covid19.moh.gov.sa/Related publications: Â·The Fiscal Response to COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia· Saudi Arabia’s CO2 Emissions Steady in 2019 Ahead of Expected 2020 Fall Due to COVID-19·Social Distancing: The Impact of COVID-19 on Mobility in Saudi Arabia·Impact of the COVID-19 Lockdown on Electricity Demand: Global Insights and Implications for Saudi Arabia· Estimating the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Saudi GDP·Long and Short-Term Economic Impact of COVID-19: Does the Future Look Greener?·The Role of the Petrochemical Sector in the COVID-19 Pandemic·COVID-19 and Employment in Saudi Arabia: An Initial Assessment ·The Impact of COVID-19 on Transport and Gasoline Demand
    2
    last year
  • Precipitation and Renewable Water Resources
    Saudi Arabia water data from Food and Agricultural Organization of the United NationsLink for datasource
    2
    last year
  • World Oil Production*
    This dataset contains information about world oil production for OPEC, OECD and the major non-OPEC producers. for 1983-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Note:* Including Condensates and Natural gas liquids
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil Produced, Run to Refinery Factory and Processed
    This open data contains information about Bahrain crude oil production, crude oil run to refineries and daily average. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Carbon prices across ETSs and Carbon taxes
    This dataset shows prices in 68 implemented carbon pricing initiatives. In 2022, these initiatives would cover 11.83 GtCO2e, representing 23.11% of global GHG emissions.
    2
    last year
  • Environment Database
    UNSD Environmental Indicators disseminate global environment statistics on ten indicator themes compiled from a wide range of data sources. The themes and indicator tables were selected based on the current demands for international environmental statistics and the availability of internationally comparable data. Statistics on Water and Waste are based on official statistics supplied by national statistical offices and/or ministries of environment (or equivalent institutions) in response to the biennial UNSD/UNEP Questionnaire on Environment Statistics, complemented with comparable statistics from OECD and Eurostat, and water resources data from FAO Aquastat. Statistics on other themes were compiled by UNSD from other international sources. In a few cases, UNSD has made some calculations in order to derive the indicators. However, generally no adjustments have been made to the values received from the source. UNSD is not responsible for the quality, completeness/availability, and validity of the data. Environment statistics is still in an early stage of development in many countries, and data are often sparse. The indicators selected here are those of relatively good quality and geographic coverage. Information on data quality and comparability is given at the end of each table together with other important metadata.
    2
    last year
  • The Produced Energy According to Sources
    * include generating units with output of 2655 GWH
    2
    last year
  • Tourism Activity in The Kingdom
    Explore the tourism activity dataset in Saudi Arabia including expenditure, nights, trips, outbound and inbound tourism, and more. Expenditure (Billion Riyals), Nights (Million), Trips (Million), Outbound Tourism, Inbound Tourism, Internal Tourism (Domestic Inbound), National Tourism (Domestic Outbound), Domestic Tourism, Expenditure, Trips, SAMA Annual Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Energy Statistics (Oil and Gas)
    This dataset contains Bahrain Energy Statistics (Oil and Gas). Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Code Flows guidelines attached.Notes: Gross production of Kerosene shows zero amount from (2011-2017),Which is primarily combined with the jet fuel for the production of the refinery.
    2
    last year
  • World Demand For Oil
    This dataset contains information about World Oil Demand for 2000-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.* Including primary stock, bunker and refining oil.
    2
    last year
  • Most Important Economic Variables
    Explore the most important economic variables dataset including Gross Domestic Product, Inflation, Imports, Exports, Population, National Accounts, and more. Analyze economic trends in United Arab Emirates and make informed decisions. Gross Domestic Product (Million US$), Inflation %, Imports of Goods and Services (cif), Population (Thousand Persons), Exports of Goods and Services (fob), Disposable Income (Million US$), Gross National Income (Million US$), Net National Income (Million US$), National Saving (Million US$), Final Consumption Expenditure (Million US$), Gross Fixed Capital Formation (Million US$), GDP, wages, CPI, Price, ITEM United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. 2019 Data is Preliminary.
    2
    last year
  • Water Annual Production and Export Statistics
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Water Export and Production Annual Statistics for the period 2004-2021. Data from Saline Water Conversion Corporation.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Vehicles by Type
    This dataset contains Number of Vehicles by Type for 2002- 2004. Data from Arab Union of Land Transport - The International Road Transport Union (IRU), Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Total Oil Products Exports
    This dataset contains total oil product exports from 1987-2023. Data from CORES. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Gasoline and Gasoil data include biofuel.
    2
    last year
  • The Design Capacity of the Local Refineries in Kingdom
    * Rabigh Refinery changed its name to Petro Rabigh in October 2008** Satrup Refinery began operating ( Saudi Aramco refinery and Total ) in late 2013*** Yaserf Refinery began operating ( Saudi Aramco and Sinopec ) in late 2015
    4
    last year
  • Total Number of Employees in Research and Development field
    Explore the total number of employees in the research and development field in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Gain insights into the workforce in private, government, and educational sectors. Private, Government, Total, Education, Employees, workers, Research and Development Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Estimates of Monthly CO2 Emissions From Fossil-Fuel
    Estimates of Monthly CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Consumption in the U.S.A. The data from which these carbon-emissions estimates were derived are values of fuel consumed: in billions of cubic feet, for natural gas; in millions of barrels, for petroleum products; and in thousands of short tons, for coal. The resulting emissions estimates are expressed as teragrams of carbon. A teragram is 10^12 grams, or 10^6 metric tons. The fuel-consumption values were multiplied by their respective thermal conversion factors, which are in units of heat energy per unit of fuel (i.e., per cubic foot, barrel, or ton). In keeping with conventional usage in the United States, values are for the gross (higher) heating values of the respective fuels. The results are expressed in units of heat energy derived from the fuel. These energy values were then multiplied by their respective carbon dioxide emission factors, in units of the mass of carbon emitted per unit of energy liberated by the oxidation of the carbon in the fuel.
    4
    last year
  • Average Daily Water Production and Export by SWCC
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Average Daily Water Production and Export by SWCC 2004-2021 Saline Water Conversion Corporation Production, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Production of Coal
    This dataset provides information about the production of coal, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Population Projection
    Explore population projections for China on this dataset webpage. Get valuable insights into the future demographic trends of one of the world's most populous countries. Population, China, projections ChinaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimatesSource: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.
    2
    last year
  • Economic Impacts of Debottlenecking Congestion in the Chinese Coal Supply Chain
    About the Project The KAPSARC Energy Model of China (KEM China) project began in 2014 to study energy and environmental issues in China, focusing initially on the coal supply industry. KEM China has been developed to understand China’s energy economy and fuel mix, how they are impacted by government intervention, as well as their interaction with global markets. It optimizes supply decisions, minimizing fuel and technology costs, while taking into account the effect of government regulation on prices and the environment.Key Points The extraordinary pace of development of China’s coal industry created transportation bottlenecks, which increased the price of delivered domestic coal and impacted global seaborne coal prices.  Congestion costs added extra costs of energy supply to the Chinese economy, calculated to be RMB 228 billion in 2011. Debottlenecking has reduced the price of Chinese domestic coal delivered to the coastal regions and contributed to the reduction in global seaborne prices since 2011. Our analysis suggests that the existing tariff structure retains most of the economic efficiency of marginal cost pricing. Though many of the infrastructure expansions delivered strongly positive rates of return, some may represent pre-investment in future needs.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Natural gas products
    This dataset contains Production of Natural gas products for- 2015-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Hydro Powers Plant
    This dataset contains India Hydro Powers Plant 1902 - 2019 King Abdullah Petroleum Studies And Research Center .Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • China Natural Gas Database
    This dataset contains China Natural Gas Database for 2009-2021. Data from Joint Organizations Data Initiative. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Rainfall Rate Differences VS Reference Value of The 1961-1990 Period
    This data contains Saudi Arabia Rainfall rate differences vs reference value of the 1961-1990 period in 2010-2018. Data from General Authority for Statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • India Oil Database
    This dataset contains India Oil Database for 2002-2021. Data from Joint Organisations Data Initiative. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Reforming the Role of State-Owned Enterprise in China’s Energy Sector
    Reforming the Role of State-Owned Enterprise in China’s Energy Sector
    2
    last year
  • Net Installed Capacity of Electric Plants
    This dataset contains Net Installed Capacity of Electric Plants - by type from 2012-2018. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows. - For total producers, Other refers to geothermal, tide, wave, marine and other nonspecified net installed capacity.- For autoproducers, Other refers to nuclear (if any), wind, solar, geothermal, tide, wave, marine and other non-specified net installed capacity. - For main activity producers, Other refers to wind, solar, geothermal, tide, wave, marine, and other non-specified net installed capacity.
    2
    last year
  • Drivers of Transportation: Measuring the Impact of Policy on Adoption of Alternative Fuel Vehicles
    About the Project:Improving road transport fuel efficiency and transitioning to low-emission vehicles have become key elements of policy development in several countries. How will regulatory instruments (policies, incentives, rebates, perks) impact the consumer behavior of new vehicle buyers (vehicle choices, acceptance of alternative fuel vehicle technologies, stated and revealed preferences)? A policy designer must understand how the policy can be aligned with consumer preferences in order to achieve the societal goals but with minimal societal burden, and to effectively increase the adoption rates of alternative fuel vehicles.Key Points:KAPSARC’s automotive transportation research concentrates on AFV adoption today, but acceptance of zero emission and fuel efficient vehicles is a long -term challenge facing the US and other markets. Regulatory strategies to reduce emissions call for the adoption of a range of new efficiency technologies, but reducing greenhouse gas emissions from transportation seems to be uniquely difficult.As consumers of mobility upgrade from two-wheel to four-wheel modes of transport, GHG intensity is actually increasing in the transportation sector unlike other sectors of the global economy. The cost of driving is decreasing due to the very vehicle efficiency demanded by regulators. As GDP grows, consumers shift to faster modes of travel such as vehicles, and vehicle ownership is increasing in most non-OECD countries. GHG intensity is increasing in transportation, unlike other global economic sectors.
    2
    last year
  • Traffic on King Fahad Bridge Between the Kingdom and Bahrain by Month
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Traffic on King Fahd Bridge Between the Kingdom and Bahrain by Month for 2009 - 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source: Saudi Customs
    2
    last year
  • Vehicle Registered in Use, New and Cancelled
    This dataset contains Bahrain Vehicle Registered in Use, New and Cancelled. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Ambient air pollution burden of disease DALYs
    This dataset contains data of Ambient air pollution burden of disease DALYs of the year 2016 and 2019. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Rationale: As part of a broader project to assess major risk factors to health, the burden of disease resulting from exposure to ambient (outdoor) air pollution was assessed. Ambient air pollution results from emissions from industrial activity, households, cars and trucks which are complex mixtures of air pollutants, many of which are harmful to health. Of all of these pollutants, fine particulate matter has the greatest effect on human health. In high-income countries, urban outdoor air pollution ranks in the top ten risk factors to health, and is the first environmental risk factor. Definition: The burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution can be expressed as: number of deaths, death rate (both crude and age-standardized), number of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), DALYs rate (both crude and age-standardized), and number of years life lost (YLLs). Death and DALYs rates are calculated by dividing the number of deaths or DALYs by the total population (or indicated if a different population group is used, e.g. children under 5 years, or children under 15 years). Age-standardized rates adjust for differences in population age distribution by applying the observed age-specific mortality (or DALYs) rates for each population to a standard population. The age-standardized rates can therefore be used to compare the rates of countries without being affected by the differences in age distribution from country to country. Evidence from epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to ambient air pollution is linked, among others, to the important diseases taken into account in this estimate: 1) Lower respiratory infections in general population, children under 5 years of age and children under 15 years of age; 2) Stroke in adults (25 years and over); 3) Ischaemic heart diseases in adults (25 years and over); 4) Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in adults (25 years and over); and 5) Trachea, bronchus and lung cancers in adults (25 years and over).   Disaggregation: Estimates are available by age group and by sex. Method of estimation: Burden of disease is calculated by first combining information on the increased (or relative) risk of a disease resulting from exposure, with information on how widespread the exposure is in the population (in this case, the annual mean concentration of particulate matter to which the population is exposed). This allows calculation of the 'population attributable fraction' (PAF), which is the fraction of disease seen in a given population that can be attributed to the exposure, in this case the annual mean concentration of particulate matter. Applying this fraction to the total burden of disease (e.g. cardiopulmonary disease expressed as deaths or DALYs), gives the total number of deaths or DALYs that results from ambient air pollution. Method of estimation of global and regional aggregates: For deaths, DALYs and YLLs, national figures are summed. For the corresponding rates, the country estimates are summed according to the region of interest and divided by the corresponding regional population.
    2
    last year
  • Passengers' Movement at Dubai Airports
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Passengers' Movement at Dubai Airports 2014-2021 Dubai Statistics Center Airport. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics researchNote: (2019) Total Reduce in 2019 because of the runway closure from 16th Apr until 30th May. (2020) Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic.
    2
    last year
  • Water tariff by daily consumption slab rate and sector in Abu Dhabi Water & Electricity Authority
    This dataset contains Abu Dhabi Water Tariff by Daily Consumption Slab Rate and Sector  for the period 2015-2022. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Energy Consumption and Number of Customers by Region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Energy sales and number of consumers by region for (SEC - MARAFIQ) Co. for 2005 - 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following linknote: MARAFIQ 2019 Data is not published yet.
    2
    last year
  • Labor Force Indicators
    Explore labor force indicators dataset including information on employed persons, unemployment rate, population groups excluded from the labor force, and more. Access data on male and female populations, participation rates, and employment statistics in Saudi Arabia. Population not in the Labour Force, Employed persons, Unemployment Rate, Male, Unemployment, %, Total, Population Groups Excluded from the Labor Force, Female, Number, Labor Force, Population, Unemployment, Participation Rate, Employment, Labor, Labor Force data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Sources:Total Employed Persons - Saudi Employed Persons - Non-Saudi Employed Persons : GOSI , MCS, MLSDSaudi Job Seekers: HRDF, MCS, NICother indicators: Estimated data from the GaStat Labor Force Survey (LFS)Data do not include employees in the security and military sectors and non-registered in the records of GOSI, MCSFor data after 2016 go to : Main Labor Market Indicators
    2
    last year
  • Energy Products Prices
    This dataset contains Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates Energy Products Prices 2015 International Monetary Fund Prices, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil and Petroleum Product Imports
    This dataset contains Crude oil and Petroleum product imports from 2011-2021. Data from Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Government of India.Notes:- Total product import includes LPG,MS,Naphtha,ATF,SKO,HSD,LOBS/ Lube oil,Fuel Oil,Bitumen ,Petcoke and others.- Data is based on financial year.
    2
    last year
  • Spain Oil Products Production and Consumption Balance
    This dataset contains information about production and consumption balance of oil products in Spain
    2
    last year
  • Traffic Accidents and Casualties by Region
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Traffic Accidents and Casualties dataset to find information on the number of casualties (injured and dead) and accidents in the country for the year 2008. No. of Casualties - Injured, No. of Accidents, No. of Casualties - Dead, Traffic, Accidents Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    4
    last year
  • Estimated area of all crops by region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia estimated area of all crops by region for the period 2005-2013. Data from Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture . Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Private Sector Employees by Monthly Wage Groups, Nationality and Occupation
    Explore the private sector employees dataset in Bahrain, detailing monthly wage groups by nationality and occupation. Gain insights into the Bahraini labor force data, including professions such as administrative, executive, sales, miners, clerical workers, and more. Bahraini, Administrative, Executive & Manager Workers, Sales Workers, Others, Miners, Quarrying Workers, Transport & Communication Workers, Clerical Workers, Services, Sports & Recreation Workers, Total, Professional, Technical & Related Workers, Craftsmen, Product, Process Workers, Non-Bahraini, Farms, Fishermen & Hunters Workers, Labor, Private Sector, Wage, salary, Profession, Bahrain Labor force data BahrainFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Hydroelectricity Consumption in Mtoe
    * Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05. ♦ Less than 0.05%. n/a not available. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Electrical Energy Generation by Plant
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Annual Electrical Energy Generation by Plant 2004-2010 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Production, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • India Refinery Capacity
    Sources of the data: www.petroleum.nic.in , www.ppac.org.in and company websites.
    4
    last year
  • Future of the Electricity System in the GCC Countries
    About the Project The goal of this project is to understand how policy can expedite renewable energy transitions in a cost-effective way, while allowing competitive national industries to develop. In line with this objective, a wide range of policy instruments, designed and implemented to promote renewable energy, are being assessed. Furthermore, the project takes a holistic approach by analyzing how the competitive dynamics between renewable technologies and incumbent technologies evolve. In addition, the project focuses on how new technologies in distributed energy resources (DER) are transforming customer/provider relationships. Advances in distributed generation technologies and associated cost reductions are providing customers with potentially attractive alternatives to standard electric utility services, perhaps turning them into ‘prosumers’. Utilities around the world are re-evaluating their business models, and regulators are considering multiple market reforms. The project aims to develop analytical tools and techniques to help address the key market, regulatory and energy policy issues in a power sector with high penetration of DER. Key Points Global electricity markets are facing substantial changes from both the demand and supply side of the industry. These structural shifts are also affecting Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, which need to adapt by developing new electricity models. Moving to a new power system will require significant reforms in the Gulf states. These countries may have to transform: state-run companies to private entities, monopolies to competitive markets, fossil fuel generation to a diversified electricity mix and from regulated to liberalized prices. Renewable energy can be an economical option to diversify a country’s existing electricity mix. Recent tenders for solar photovoltaic (PV) suggest that renewable technology is competitive or, at least, they confirm that renewables can compete successfully under certain conditions. As the current business model of pricing electricity, which is based on the marginal cost of production, is becoming obsolete, new models must emerge; and one example is the use of markets that value reliability and flexibility of electricity supply. Electricity reform efforts in the GCC might incorporate three important characteristics. First, a credible economic plan with a rational time schedule to develop the regulations needed to achieve stated objectives. Second, price and subsidy reform to ensure long-term viability. Third, renewable energy to be added to the generation portfolio, while natural gas can act as the most effective back up to the system.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Bromine
    This dataset provides information about the production of bromine, measured in kilograms. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • GCC Residential Electricity Tariffs
    Residential electricity prices data for Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Oman and Kuwait collected from multiple sources. Saudi Arabia electricity tariffs: KAPSARC dataOman: Authority for Electricity Regulations - Link 2019 Annual Report Bahrain: Electricity & Water Authority - Link - ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​Electricity Consumption Tariff for the years 2016-2019UAE electricity prices: Dubai: Dubai Electricity & Water Authority - Link Sharjah: Sharjah Electricity & Water Authority - Link Access Abu Dhabi prices dataset Link, Source: Abu Dhabi Distribution Company - Link  Water & Electricity Tariffs 2017Other emirates in UAE: Federal Electricity & Water Authority - Link Global average price - link World average price is 0.14 U.S. Dollar per kWh for household users and 0.13 U.S. Dollar per kWh for business users.Note: Global average price for world countries include all items in the electricity bill such as the distribution and energy cost, various environmental and fuel cost charges and taxes.All prices are converted to (US cent/KWh). Citation: Alghamdi, Abeer. 2020. “GCC Residential Electricity Tariffs.” [dataset]. https://datasource.kapsarc.org/explore/dataset/gcc-electricity/information/?disjunctive.country_city&disjunctive.category&disjunctive.slabs. 
    2
    last year
  • Exports According to Commodities
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Exports According to commodities for 2000 - 2019 . Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research. The information shown describe how much exported from a specific product, from which country, and the value with the volume for each. All rights reserved to General Authority for statistics © 2017
    2
    last year
  • SCIMAGO Global Institutions Ranking
    Explore global rankings in the education and health sectors for government, private companies, non-profit organizations, and universities. Education, World Rankings, government, Health, Private, Sector, Companies, Non-Profit, Universities, Higher education sectors, other World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes: The SIR reports are not league tables. The ranking parameter –the scientific output of institutions- should be understood as a default rank, not our ranking proposal. The only goal of this report is to characterize research outcomes of organizations so as to provide useful scientometric information to institutions, policymakers and research manager so they are able to analyze, evaluate and improve their research results. If someone uses this report to rank institutions or to build a league table with any purpose, he/she will do it under his/her own responsibility.Output - Total number of documents published in scholarly journals indexed in Scopus (Romo-Fernández, et al., 2011).International Collaboration - Institution's output ratio produced in collaboration with foreign institutions. The values are computed by analyzing an institution's output whose affiliations include more than one country address (Guerrero-Bote, Olmeda-Gómez and Moya-Anegón, 2013; Lancho-Barrantes, Guerrero-Bote and Moya-Anegón, 2013; Lancho-Barrantes, et al., 2013; Chinchilla-Rodríguez, et al., 2012)Normalized Impact - Normalized Impact is computed using the methodology established by the Karolinska Intitutet in Sweden where it is named "Item oriented field normalized citation score average". The normalization of the citation values is done on an individual article level. The values (in %) show the relationship between an institution's average scientific impact and the world average set to a score of 1, --i.e. a NI score of 0.8 means the institution is cited 20% below world average and 1.3 means the institution is cited 30% above average (Rehn and Kronman, 2008; González-Pereira, Guerrero-Bote and Moya- Anegón, 2011).High Quality Publications - Ratio of publications that an institution publishes in the most influential scholarly journals of the world, those ranked in the first quartile (25%) in their categories as ordered by SCImago Journal Rank (SJRII) indicator (Miguel, Chinchilla-Rodríguez and Moya-Anegón, 2011).Specialization Index - The Specialization Index indicates the extent of thematic concentration /dispersion of an institution’s scientific output. Values range between 0 and 1, indicating generalist vs. specialized institutions respectively. This indicator is computed according to the Gini Index used in Economy (Moed, et. al., 2011; López-Illescas, Moya-Anegón and Moed, 2011; Arencibia-Jorge et al., 2012). In this indicator, when the value is 0 it means that the data are not sufficient to calculate.Excellence Rate - Excellence rate indicates the amount (in %) of an institution’s scientific output that is included into the set of the 10% of the most cited papers in their respective scientific fields. It is a measure of high quality output of research institutions (SCImago Lab, 2011; Bornmann, Moya-Anegón and Leydesdorff, 2012; Guerrero-Bote and Moya-Anegón, 2012).Scientific Leadership - Leadership indicates an institution’s “output as main contributor”, that is the number of papers in which the corresponding author belongs to the institution (Moya-Anegón, 2012; Moya-Anegón et. al, 2013; Moya-Anegón, et al., forthcoming) Excellence with Leadership - Excellence with Leadership indicates the amount of documents in the Excellence rate in which the institution is the main contributor (Moya-Anegón, et al., 2013).
    2
    last year
  • Geothermal, Biomass and Other in Mtoe
    * Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.     ♦ Less than 0.05%.     n/a not available.     # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • The Challenges of Developing Eastern Africa’s Natural Resources
    About the ProjectThe discovery of significant oil and gas reserves in Eastern Africa provides a major opportunity for boosting economic development in the region. In developing these reserves, Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania and Uganda have the chance to rapidly transform their economies and address development needs. However, this opportunity comes with risks and policy challenges, and dependency on natural resources for economic growth has been frequently linked to poor macroeconomic performance in developing countries. KAPSARC is working collaboratively with leading economic policy think tanks in four countries to understand one central question: How can countries develop their natural resources to create and sustain inclusive economic development? Aspects of this include: 1. The role of oil and gas fiscal regimes in promoting natural resource development; 2. The role of local content regulations and indigenization in shaping the impact of natural resource-driven development; and 3. The macroeconomic impact of local content regulations and indigenization of natural resource development under different fiscal policy scenarios. The workshop yielded several insights for policymakers in resource-rich developing countries: 1. Managing a country’s expectations, particularly in the communities surrounding natural resource extraction sites, is often overlooked in the negotiations about fiscal regimes; 2. Fiscal regime negotiations are sometimes overly focused on the concept of ‘government take’, which can ignore the important issue of the tradeoffs imposed on the international oil companies (IOCs) that ultimately commit to investments in the oil and gas sector; 3. Local content policies are a political imperative for oil and gas projects in Eastern Africa and all parties should recognize this; 4. The legacy of mining industries in many African countries has left a wake of resentment and mistrust among local communities that is driving the debate over local content policies in the oil and gas sectors; and 5. The significant social welfare and development needs in East African countries require different fiscal policies for managing natural resource revenues than those prescribed for industrialized nations. 
    2
    last year
  • Warming projections based on pledges and current policies
    This data visualizes the Climate Action Tracker (CAT) expected warming degrees based on pledges and current policies.CAT is a science-based project that tracks government climate action and measures it against the globally agreed Paris Agreement aim of "holding warming well below 2°C, and pursuing efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. CAT monitors what governments are doing to reduce climate change. It compares their actions to the goals of the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.The temperatures shown are mid-point estimates (medians) of what the Earth's temperature could be in 2100, based on current government pledges and policies (NDCs). There's a 50% chance the actual temperature could be higher if these actions are followed. The CAT uses a climate model called MAGICC7 to make these estimates.Data originally from Climate Action Tracker.
    2
    last year
  • Quantity of used water by authority
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Quantity of Used Water by Authority for the period 2015-2021. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.- Abu Dhabi Water & Electricity Authority (ADWEA) data is Water Quantities Used in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi Only.
    2
    last year
  • The Dynamics of China’s Energy Economy
    SummaryThe growth of its economy means that the People's Republic of China ranks at the top of many energy related league tables. It produces and consumes roughly 50% of the world's annual coal demand, while also being the largest importer of coal (accounting for 16% of total coal imports). China is the world's largest oil importer, yet is still the world's fifth largest oil producer. Also, it has the world's most ambitious nuclear program, the world's largest renewable energy industry and one of the fastest growing demands for natural gas. China's appetite for energy is huge and is set to grow substantially over at least the next decade. There appear to be two main challenges facing research into China's energy economy: - Necessary specialism can narrow scope and undermine opportunities for cross disciplinary synergy; and - While data are the foundation stones of any approach, understanding the limitations of Chinese data is one thing, overcoming these limitations another. Three non-traditional approaches that may deliver greater insight comprise: - Mixed Complementarity Problem (MCP) formulations. MCPs can provide a bottom-up modeling approach that complements alternative traditional, top-down Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models, deepening understanding of what is happening in China's complex energy economy and how it could respond to future policies; - Bargaining models, which can allow practitioners to set out competing policy priorities and draw conclusions on plausible policy outcomes that can help bound the research space; and - Theories of institutions that allow more critical examination of the policy making environment in China, thus improving our understanding of plausible future responses. However one looks at China’s energy and environmental policies, decisions made in Beijing will have ramifications for both its domestic energy economy and for global markets. Understanding the potential for such decisions, whether they appear rational to an external observer or not, is critical for policy makers globally in preparing their own energy economies for the consequences of China’s continued economic growth and burgeoning energy demand.
    2
    last year
  • Prices Versus Policy: An Analysis of the Drivers of the Fossil Fuel Energy Mix
    About the ProjectThe KAPSARC Energy Vulnerability project looks at analyzing energy shocks and disruptions from the perspective of both exporting and importing economies. The project’s objective is to understand what are the macroeconomic fundamentals that increase the resilience of a country to energy shocks and, in particular, the role of the energy mix in reducing vulnerability. The research will be complemented by an analysis of policies that enhance the resilience of economies to energy shocks.Key PointsUnderstanding how the composition of a country’s energy mix is formed in an environment where greater government involvement is anticipated due to climate change obligations is critical. This paper is part of a project analyzing drivers of the mix and the transition to a future energy mix where renewables will have a key role. This initial study considers the fossil fuel mix in the U.S., Germany and the U.K. by undertaking a macroeconomic analysis of the importance of prices relative to policy in shaping the mix for these economies over the last 35 years. U.S. fossil fuel mix has been primarily driven by market forces and relative prices since the early 1980s. In Germany and the U.K., on the other hand, the mix was primarily shaped by policy until the 1990s; and by relative prices thereafter as structural changes initiated a move toward liberalizing power generation markets. The transition from coal to gas in Germany and the U.K. increased macroeconomic volatility since the price of natural gas is more volatile than that of coal and, thus, transfered this higher volatility to economic activity. German and U.K. policies have resulted in a ‘cleaner’ fuel mix, but this transition was not initiated by a climate change agenda, it was the result of pro-market policies. However, Europe is now in a new energy transition’ era with a move to increase significantly the proportion of renewables via command policies and financial incentives–thus, moving the evolution of the energy mix away from a pure market equilibrium.
    2
    last year
  • Petrochemical Products Production By Type
    This dataset contains information about Bahrain petrochemical products production by type. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • The Challenges of Developing Eastern Africa’s Natural Resources
    The Challenges of Developing Eastern Africa’s Natural Resources
    2
    last year
  • India Solar Energy Policy Database
    List of India Solar policy documents Visit this link for solar atlas.  Visit this link for policies details Related KAPSARC Publication
    2
    last year
  • Coal Production in Mtoe
    * Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Includes coal produced for Coal-to-Liquids and Coal-to-Gas transformations. ^ Less than 0.05. w Less than 0.05%. n/a not available. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for growth rates
    2
    last year
  • The Water Poverty Index
    This water poverty index is a first pass at trying to establish an international measure comparing performance in the water sector across countries in a holistic way that brings in the diverse aspects and issues that are relevant. It does seem to give some sensible results but it does not pretend to be definitive nor offer a totally accurate measure of the situation.
    2
    last year
  • Value of physical inputs used for commercial farms
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Value of Physical Inputs Used for Commercial Farms for the period 2013-2021. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Population by Gender and Age Group
    Explore population data by sex and age group on this dataset webpage. Find detailed information on population demographics, including gender distribution and age breakdown. Discover insights on regions and populations across various countries. Age group, gender, region, Population Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cote d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, WorldFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Vehicles Registered on the Road by Class of Vehicle
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Vehicles Registered on the Road by Class of Vehicle 2011-2013 Dubai Statistics Center Vehicle, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Annual Electrical Energy Export by Plant
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Annual Electrical Energy Export by Plant 2004-2010 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Exports, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Hours Flown by Saudi Owned Aircrafts. by Month and Type of Aircraft
    Source : Saudi Arabian Airlines Organization.This dataset contains Saudi Airlines-Hours Flown by owned Aircrafts by Month and type of Aircraft for 2008-2013 . Data from General Authority for Statistics. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • World historical GHG emissions by sector
    This dataset contains world historical green house gas Emissions 1990-2019 Data from World Resources Institute.Following main sectors are covered: Energy, Industrial Processes, Agriculture, Waste, Land-Use Change and Forestry, Bunker Fuels, Electricity/Heat, Manufacturing/Construction, Transportation, Other Fuel Combustion, and Fugitive Emissions. The data includes: Total GHG Emissions Excluding Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total GHG Emissions Including Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total CO2  excluding Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total CO2 including Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total CH4 including Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total CH4, Total N2O including Land-Use Change and Forestry, Total N2O, Total F-Gas. CAIT Climate Data Explorer. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Available online at: http://cait.wri.org
    2
    last year
  • Estimates of annual fossil-fuel CO2 emitted for each state
    Estimates of Annual Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emitted for Each State in the U.S.A. and the District of Columbia for Each Year from 1980 through 2017. Consumption data for coal, petroleum, and natural gas are multiplied by their respective thermal conversion factors, which are in units of heat energy per unit of fuel consumed (i.e., per cubic foot, barrel, or ton), to calculate the amount of heat energy derived from fuel combustion. Results are expressed in terms of heat energy obtained from each fuel type. These energy consumption data were multiplied by their respective carbon dioxide emission factors, which are called carbon content coefficients by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). These factors quantify the mass of oxidized carbon per unit of energy released from a fuel. In the U.S.A., they are typically expressed in units of teragrams of carbon (Tg-C = 10^12 grams of carbon) per quadrillion British thermal units (quadrillion Btu = 10^15 Btu, or "quad"), and are highest for coal and lowest for natural gas. Our results are given in teragrams of carbon emitted. To convert to carbon dioxide, multiply by 44/12 (= 3.67).
    2
    last year
  • Efficient Industrial Energy Use: The First Step in Transitioning Saudi Arabia’s Energy Mix
    Executive Summary:External observers worry about whether Saudi domestic consumption of oil will crowd out exports. This is based on simple extrapolations which suggest that in a little more than 20 years Saudi Arabia may become a net importer of hydrocarbon fuels. However, our research does not support this. Based on the “baseline scenario” macroeconomic assumptions in Oxford Economics’ global economic and industry models, we project Saudi Arabia’s energy balances until 2032 using the KAPSARC Energy Model (KEM). We analyze several cases: continuation of current pricing policies; immediate deregulation of fuel prices; phased deregulation of fuel prices; and a combination of incentives and small price increases that capture many of the benefits of deregulation. Our projections suggest that implementing these alternative fuel-pricing and technology investment policies would likely encourage the adoption of more efficient power generation and water desalination technologies. The alternative policies alter the transfer prices of fuels between sectors, but maintain the prices at which energy is sold to households. Future analyses will examine the next logical step of adjusting household energy prices in transitioning Saudi Arabia’s energy economy to match the efficiency of developed nations. For the Saudi energy economy, we find these alternative policies achieve a total economic gain that ranges between $430 billion and $505 billion (in real USD 2014), compared with continuing the current policies. Policies that manage transition can therefore be implemented without materially reducing the economic benefits.Our results could be used as a benchmark for an efficient energy transition in the Kingdom. They apply whether decisions to invest in new capacity follow a reform of transfer prices of fuels, or simply result from collective stakeholders’ decisions
    2
    last year
  • LNG for Africa
    About the ProjectKAPSARC is analyzing the shifting dynamics of the global gas markets, which have turned upside down during the past five years. North America has emerged as a large potential future LNG exporter while gas demand growth has been slowing down as natural gas gets squeezed between coal and renewables. While the coming years will witness the fastest LNG export capacity expansion ever seen, many questions are raised on the next generation of LNG supply, the impact of low oil and gas prices on supply and demand patterns and how pricing and contractual structure may be affected by both the arrival of U.S. LNG on global gas markets and the desire of Asian buyers for cheaper gas.Key PointsThough Africa is traditionally considered as an exporter of pipeline gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG), in future it could come to be seen as an LNG market. Until recently, financing issues, market conditions, price sensitivity and the small size of the individual gas markets were all strong deterrents to sellers looking at Africa as an LNG destination, even though the region’s per capita energy consumption is very low and there are hundreds of millions without electricity and modern cooking facilities. But now the situation has fundamentally changed because, faced with the slowdown in Asian LNG demand and a global LNG oversupply, sellers are looking for new markets. At the same time, LNG has become more affordable, more flexible and is increasingly sold on a spot basis. So now, gas can be part of the solution to developing Africa’s electricity generation, along with renewables. Most African countries would need small initial volumes to feed the integrated LNG-to-power projects that sponsors are considering. This could lead to a further development of gas demand in other sectors as gas supply becomes available and infrastructure is developed. The majority of countries are opting for floating storage and re-gasification units (FSRUs), enabling faster implementation. The new markets could benefit from the proximity of existing African LNG suppliers, and future projects in Cameroon and Eastern Africa as suppliers optimize shipping distances. The key issues of financing and the role of the state see investors looking for governments to provide regulatory and political clarity to prospective sellers, financial institutions to facilitate access to capital and LNG suppliers that will accept the risk of delivering to these new markets. The choice of pricing mechanism and contract commitment will be key for their viability. The intended gas and power markets for these new LNG projects will only be developed if domestic gas and electricity buyers can secure their offtake liabilities and ability to pay for the energy to the satisfaction of lenders.
    2
    last year
  • Reforming Industrial Fuel and Residential Electricity Prices in Saudi Arabia
    About the Project We developed the KAPSARC Energy Model (KEM) for Saudi Arabia to understand the dynamics of the country’s energy system. It is a partial equilibrium model formulated as a mixed complementarity problem to capture the administered prices that permeate the local economy. KEM has been previously used to study the impacts of various industrial fuel pricing policies, improved residential energy efficiency on the energy economy, the feasibility of installing coal-fired power plants in Saudi Arabia, and to computationally analyze residential time-of-use electricity tariffs. In the present paper, we apply the model to look at the demand response of households in Saudi Arabia to changing electricity prices. Key Points The Saudi electricity sector buys fuel and sells electricity at prices administered by the government. In this analysis, we assume that fuel prices are deregulated — priced at their marginal values or international equivalents — and use a long-term static version of the KAPSARC Energy Model (KEM) for Saudi Arabia. This allows a better understanding of the economic effects of energy price reform packages by providing illustrative estimates of their impacts. We do not propose a specific package of reforms, but seek to show the different channels by which the Saudi economy can benefit. We expand on previous KAPSARC analyses by combining the price reform of fuels used in power plants with the implementation of alternative electricity pricing schemes for households. In particular, we examine the differences between ‘lifeline’, average-cost and marginal-cost electricity pricing policies for residential customers. Compared with business as usual (a scenario replicating the year 2015), we find: Energy system-wide benefits of nearly $4 billion per year could be achieved by deregulating fuel input prices, valuing the oil saved at the 2015 average world oil price. Most of these benefits stem from the ability to export more crude oil than otherwise would have been the case. The total gain to the energy system, however, increases to $12 billion per year by raising electricity prices to households to reflect the cost of supply. Much of this gain is due to the decline in electricity consumption in response to the higher prices. Without any mitigation for the lowest income households, these consumers would pay an additional $3 billion in electricity costs. However, lifeline prices would halve this burden while maintaining greater economic gains than by only deregulating fuel input prices. The average electricity price paid under the lifeline scenario would be a more manageable 4.0 cents per kWh, versus an average marginal-cost price of 7.1 cents per kWh, and an average cost price of 7.70 cents per kWh. In the alternative electricity pricing scenarios we study, natural gas usage by the power utilities falls, allowing gas to flow to other industries, which would consume it to reduce their costs. We find the marginal values of natural gas falling at higher electricity prices, indicating that the supply of gas is becoming less constrained. In these scenarios, lower fuel consumption and investment costs contribute to the policies’ gains.
    2
    last year
  • Energy Architecture Performance Index
    Explore the Energy Architecture Performance Index dataset to access information on ETI Score, System Performance, and Transition Readiness in the energy sector. Analyze data related to Spain, Kenya, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy, and many more countries. ETI Score, System Performance, Transition Readiness, Energy Spain, Kenya, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy, El Salvador, Bulgaria, Argentina, Slovenia, Benin, Kyrgyz Republic, United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Korea, Rep., Luxembourg, Namibia, India, Tajikistan, Switzerland, Qatar, Indonesia, Finland, Costa Rica, Slovak Republic, Singapore, Netherlands, Japan, Belgium, Australia, Denmark, Mongolia, Ukraine, Latvia, Vietnam, Haiti, Panama, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Azerbaijan, Zimbabwe, Bolivia, Mexico, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Egypt, Arab Rep., Oman, Mozambique, Albania, New Zealand, Cameroon, Germany, Bangladesh, Romania, Portugal, Uruguay, France, Tanzania, Colombia, Honduras, Tunisia, Nepal, Brunei Darussalam, United States, Canada, Lebanon, Republic of Moldova, Malta, Thailand, Russian Federation, Malaysia, Iran, Islamic Rep., Norway, Czech Republic, Dominican Republic, Jordan, Nigeria, Lithuania, Estonia, Venezuela, Cambodia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Ghana, Jamaica, Ecuador, Brazil, Chile, Pakistan, United Kingdom, Poland, Sweden, Iceland, Armenia, Montenegro, Paraguay, Georgia, Hungary, Zambia, Croatia, Algeria, China, Sri Lanka, Greece, Botswana, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Serbia, Cyprus, Ireland, Israel, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Senegal, Austria, Turkey, World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • The Economic Impact of Price Controls on China’s Natural Gas Supply Chain
    About the Project KAPSARC and ERI are working together to prepare a joint report comprising of a comparative review of the status of energy productivity and associated policies in Saudi Arabia and China. The review will assess the current status and future plans of industrial development, with a focus on energy efficiency, and discuss the policy practices that might be relevant and valuable for the Kingdom drawing on China’s experiences. This study aims to inform activities and deeper collaboration under China’s One Belt One Road Initiative, which is supported by the Kingdom and aligns with investment priorities as part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. Key Points The King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) and the Energy Research Institute (ERI) of China’s National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) have initiated a joint study into how industrial energy productivity can improve economic prosperity. This study comes at a time of deeper bilateral cooperation under President Xi Jing Ping’s One Belt One Road Initiative and aims to increase understanding of key policies and driving forces around industrial strategy and energy use in Saudi Arabia and China. Enhancing industrial energy productivity through energy efficiency and diversification has multiple benefits including supporting competitiveness and higher quality jobs while reducing the environmental impact of production. China has enormous experience capturing these benefits through its system of national energy intensity targets, industrial energy efficiency benchmarks and energy price reform The Kingdom has set out ambitious plans in its Saudi Vision 2030 to reduce the economy’s reliance on oil through a program of privatization, diversification, renewable energy, energy efficiency and energy price reform among other initiatives. Greater efforts to share international experiences in energy productivity can play an important role in supporting investment conditions aimed at achieving economic transformation and sustainable development goals.
    2
    last year
  • India Natural Gas Consumption
    This dataset contains India natural gas consumption from 2011-2021. Data from Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Government of India.Notes: - This data is based on financial year (April-March).- Natural Gas Consumption (including internal consumption).* Provisional Notes:- Net production for consumption, which is derived by deducting gas flared and loss from gross production by producing companies.- Sources: ONGC, OIL, DGH, LNG importing companies & DGCIS.
    2
    last year
  • Exports Value by Country
    Explore the International Trade Report dataset to gain insights into exports value by country group. Discover valuable data on various countries such as Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, and many more. International Trade Report Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..The values of exported goods are determined on the basis of the value (FOB) on board delivery, i.e. the value of the goods plus other costs until they are delivered on the back of the shipping method, or they include the value of the goods, including all expenses, up to the export officeMethodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9767
    2
    last year
  • Coal: Modeling a complex fuel source
    SummaryCoal represented 30% of worldwide primary energy consumption in 2013 and would become the most consumed fuel through 2040, under the International Energy Agency (IEA) Current Policies Scenario. However, even in countries with policies designed to curb its supply and consumption, coal volumes have remained unexpectedly high. The key question for policymakers is: Why? Quantitative models can help navigate the complex dynamics of coal markets and to understand the potential impacts of policy prescriptions. Therefore, understanding the drivers of change in the coal industry is crucial to more effective decision making about coal. Within the last decade, coal has evolved into a truly global commodity. The consumption and production centers of North America, China, India, and Europe have coalesced into a complex system of integrated global coal flows. Domestic energy policies and domestic market conditions in one country can now influence coal production and demand around the globe. The key question is whether coal markets become even more integrated or, in the face of local policy drivers, revert to smaller regional markets? Despite a widespread view that coal is not a sustainable fuel, new technologies still have potential to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and other pollutants significantly. Improvements in boiler technology, through the use of more advanced materials and manufacturing processes, can increase power plant efficiency by an additional 20-30%. Carbon capture and sequestration technology may help reduce carbon emissions from coal-fired generation; a key element of meeting stricter environmental standards. Coal production costs may also fall significantly in coming years as prices deepen the economic imperative to remain competitive. Mining technologies such as self-driving trucks, remotelyoperated drills, and automated longwalls are lowering costs and improving mine safety. But the question remains: Will all these advances be enough for the coal industry to remain competitive? Quantitative models have become an increasingly important tool used by policymakers, coal producers, traders, and the environmental community to understand the complex interactions of energy systems. These models are used to estimate transitions in a country’s fuel mix or shifts in global trade flow, identify efficiency gains, or analyze infrastructure bottlenecks. Model results are most useful when tempered with other aspects of the market, including political, social, and security objectives that affect policymakers’ decisions. How can modelers incorporate these unconventional drivers to make models more robust and insightful? Models of coal supply and consumption are easily quantifiable when predictable, liberalized markets are the norm. However, coal finds itself at the epicenter of a storm of externalities. Simple market competition models cannot properly predict future decisions that are based on more qualitative political judgments in which trade-offs between economic development, environmental sustainability and perceived energy security give no unique answer. Policy discontinuities challenge conventional models and demand a more flexible approach.
    2
    last year
  • Development of the Produced Energy According to Type of Units
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Development of the Produced Energy According to Type of Units Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Production, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Airlines Passengers Arriving from Abroad, by Airports
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Saudi Airlines Passengers Arriving from Abroad, by Airports for 2000-2016. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Solar consumption in TWh
    * Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. ^ Less than 0.05. ♦ Less than 0.05% n/a not available.   # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using terawatt-hours figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years
    2
    last year
  • Power Grid Incremental The Length of Electric Transmission Lines
    This dataset contains information about China's Power Grid for 2007-2018. Data from Power Knowledge Thinker.
    4
    last year
  • Employees (15 and over) by Education Status, Nationality and Sex
    Explore the Saudi Arabia employees dataset detailing education status, nationality, and sex breakdown in 2007. Find insights on employment levels for Males, Females, Non-Saudi, and Saudi workers across various education levels. Employment, Labor, Males, Females, Both Genders, Non-Saudi, Saudi, Higher Diploma /MA, Intermediate, Bachelor, Primary, Diploma, Secondary or Equivalent, Total, Doctorate, Illiterate, Read and Write Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.All rights reserved to General Authority for statistics © 2016Statistical Yearbook -> Labor Market
    2
    last year
  • World Energy Use 1960-2014
    This dataset contains World Energy Use 1960-2014 Data from World Resources Institute. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Socio Economic Data (Population, GDP and Energy Use)CAIT - Historical Emissions Data (Countries, U.S. States, UNFCCC)CAIT Climate Data Explorer. 2015. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Available online at: http://cait.wri.org 
    2
    last year
  • India Power Sector Review
    This database contains information about India's Power Sector Review for 2000-2012.The database is a collection of primary and secondary data on the Indian power sector, collected at the utility and state levels. It covers 87 power utilities and 29 states and spreads over the years 2003 to 2011 across dimensions such as operational and financial performance, market structure, implementation of reforms and corporate and regulatory governance.
    2
    last year
  • Reporting LCOE for Solar PV: Apples to Apples Comparisons
    About the Project As solar PV installations continue to grow globally, a better understanding of the generation costs of this industry is important to assess its competitiveness versus conventional generation technologies. Using reported LOCE values for the solar industry, a normalization procedure which levels the playing field between reported values, was applied. The normalization procedure enables performing apples-to-apples comparisons between different projects. Accepting an LCOE figure without being aware of the underlying assumptions can result in erroneous conclusions. With the aid of the normalization exercise carried out in this paper, policymakers and investors are able to make more informed decisions: policymakers can look to formulate well-targeted budgets for renewable support, while investors can envisage a clearer picture of their expected revenues. Key Points Solar energy is expected to be an integral technology in the creation of a low-carbon future. Hence, as photovoltaics (PV) installations continue to grow at an exponential rate, a better understanding of the generation costs of this relatively young industry is necessary in order to assess its competitiveness versus conventional sources. Using an extensive dataset of generation costs for solar technology, this study finds: Despite its inherent shortcomings, the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) is still the de facto metric used by research centers, private sector and government institutions to quantify electricity generation costs. The LCOE range for solar generation is significantly larger than that for conventional generation. This large spread for solar is mainly attributed to differences on how detailed the calculation of the LCOE is, the use of outdated or inaccurate assumptions, and/or not being explicit about the financial conditions including policy support To compare different solar LCOEs equitably, we applied a ‘normalization’ procedure. The reported LCOE values were recalculated using numerical inputs stemming from global norms to fill gaps or deal with location-specific artefacts. Normalizing assumptions were applied to all the LCOE data points used in this paper. As expected, the spread decreases considerably This normalization procedure, which leveled the playing field for reported LCOEs, suggests that the large variation in solar LCOE values that is generally accepted in literature is overstated. Furthermore, power purchase agreement prices for recent competitive bids should not be confused with LCOE and care is needed when comparing projects to ensure that a ‘new record’ was in fact achieved.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption per Capita
    This dataset contains Electricity Consumption per Capita for 1990- 2020.Data between the years 2016 and 2020 has been reviewed and updated from WERA’s website, and data between the years 1990 and 2015 was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued.  Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Consumer Price Index
    Explore the Consumer Prices Index Less Housing dataset, featuring information on percentage change, index numbers, and more. Stay updated on CPI trends in Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, and Qatar. Percentage change - previous period, Index number, %, Percentage change- same period previous year, CPI, Cost of living, Price Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, QatarFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Base year = 2018
    2
    last year
  • Gross Capital Formation by Type and Economic Activity
    Explore the dataset on gross fixed capital formation by type and economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into various industries such as manufacturing, health and social work, financial intermediation, construction, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Does not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors.Includes establishments operating in the private and public sector and non-profit.
    2
    last year
  • Water Consumption and Number of Subscribers by City
    Water Quantity in thousand Cubic Meters"Water Consumption And No., Of Subscribers By City | Saudi Open Data". Data.gov.sa. N.p., 2016. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Energy for Water in Agriculture
    About the Project The project’s objective is to understand how and why the energy required to meet water demand differs between countries. To explore this question, energy used for the extraction, treatment, and transport of water is decomposed. The decomposition offers an empirical base through which to examine how energy is used in the water cycle in countries. Building on this empirical base, the project explores the controllable and less controllable factors that lead to differences in energy use for water provision. Particular consideration is given to the effects of industrial structure, pollution, water scarcity and pricing strategies on energy and water use. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the project seeks to provide insights into how current policies influence the energy used for water withdrawals, and where improvements might be made. By exploring case studies from around the globe, the project highlights how successful practices in water and energy management from one country might be transferred to others. The workshop series provides a space for dialogue on key issues, feedback on KAPSARC's study program, and options for future research.Key PointsManaging the closely interlinked water-energy-food nexus requires a holistic approach, as inefficient use of any of the three resources can have a negative effect on the other two. In countries with high rainfall, policy makers rarely need to worry about the nexus. But elsewhere, the effects are felt throughout the economy.There is significant variance in the productivity of water for agriculture, and the energy required to extract that water, across countries. The most productive countries are typically those where the agriculture sectors rely on rainfall and surface water. Groundwater well depth, pump efficiency and the prevalence of desalination can affect the energy required to meet water demand for agriculture.Given uncontrollable factors like water scarcity, there may be limits to how much certain countries can improve their productivity of water for agriculture. The results of our study highlight the opportunity cost for some countries of engaging in certain types of domestic food production, and suggest efficiency gains could be achieved through crop switching and/or importing water intensive crops.
    2
    last year
  • Renewable Energy: Lessons from the EU Experience
    About the Project Recognizing the limitations of common metrics for measuring how renewable energy should be incentivized and how its impact should be measured, the project on renewable energy in the European Union grows out of our academic research into calculating the direct and indirect costs of the various incentive schemes found in the United Kingdom and Europe. Noting that the fluctuating output of renewable energy, at incentivized prices, under dispatch priority creates a cost for conventional generators forced to reduce capacity and reprioritize their plant, we introduce financial option theory to measure the burden upon conventional fossil fuel in hedging against the consequent exposure. The option analytic model was first applied to data for the United Kingdom before being used upon the major countries of the European Union, yielding similar results. As detailed in our research, according to the metric return on capital employed, renewable energy support schemes produced generous rewards with little risks to private investors at a time when Europe’s major energy utilities were earning less than their cost of capital. Using financial option method, we are able to calculate the indirect costs of renewable energy upon incumbents in managing random renewable output under dispatch priority, and find it to be very expensive. The key outcome of this project is showing the economic inefficiency of the European Union support schemes for renewable energy. For the U.K. and the rest of Europe, the indirect costs imposed upon incumbent utilities and generators in accepting the output from renewable energy generators were significant with burdens falling upon all stakeholders.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Arsenic, White
    This dataset provides information about the production of white arsenic, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • North American Power Plant
    This dataset contains information about the North American power plants for the year of 2011.
    2
    last year
  • The Human Capital Report
    Explore The Human Capital Report dataset for insights into Human Capital Index, Development, and World Rankings. Find data on Probability of Survival to Age 5, Expected Years of School, Harmonized Test Scores, and more. Low income, Upper middle income, Lower middle income, High income, Human Capital Index (Lower Bound), Human Capital Index, Human Capital Index (Upper Bound), Probability of Survival to Age 5, Expected Years of School, Harmonized Test Scores, Learning-Adjusted Years of School, Fraction of Children Under 5 Not Stunted, Adult Survival Rate, Development, Human Capital, World Rankings Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bhutan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, WORLD Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Last year edition of the World Economic Forum Human Capital Report explored the factors contributing to the development of an educated, productive and healthy workforce. This year edition deepens the analysis by focusing on a number of key issues that can support better design of education policy and future workforce planning.
    2
    last year
  • Percentage of Desalinated Water Exports to Total Volume of Water Supplied by Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC)
    This data contains The Percentage of Desalinated Water Exports to Total Volume of Water Supplied by Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC) in Saudi Arabia from 2010-2018.Data from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Atmospheric Methane concentrations since 1010
    This dataset shows the atmospheric methane concentrations since 1010. Data source: Data from NOAA, measured from a global network of air sampling sites. Methane (CH4) is a powerful greenhouse gas, and is the second-largest contributor to climate warming after carbon dioxide (CO2). A molecule of methane traps more heat than a molecule of CO2, but methane has a relatively short lifespan of 7 to 12 years in the atmosphere, while CO2can persistfor hundreds of years or more.Methane comes from both natural sources and human activities. An estimated 60% of today’s methane emissions are the result of human activities. The largest sources of methane are agriculture, fossil fuels, and decomposition of landfill waste. Natural processes account for 40% of methane emissions, with wetlands being the largest natural source. The concentration of methane in the atmosphere has more than doubled over the past 200 years. Scientists estimate that this increase is responsible for 20 to 30% of climate warming since the Industrial Revolution (which began in 1750).Although it’s relatively simple to measure the amount of methane in the atmosphere, it’s harder to pinpoint where it’s coming from. NASA scientists are using several methods to track methane emissions.One tool that NASA uses is the Airborne Visible InfraRed Imaging Spectrometer - Next Generation, or AVIRIS-NG. This instrument, which gets mounted onto research planes, measures light that is reflected off Earth’s surface. Methane absorbs some of this reflected light. By measuring the exact wavelengths of light that are absorbed, the AVIRIS-NG instrument can determine the amount of greenhouse gases present.NASA added the Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation (EMIT) instrument to the International Space Station in 2022. Though built principally to study dust storms and sources, researchers found that it could also detect large methane sources, known as “super-emitters.”These aircraft and satellite instruments are finding methane rising from oil and gas production, pipelines, refineries, landfills, and animal agriculture. In some cases, these measurements have led to leaks being fixed, including suburban gas leaks and faulty equipment in oil and gas fields.The Arctic is a source of natural methane from wetlands, lakes, and thawing permafrost. Although a warming climate could change these emissions, scientists do not yet think it will drive a major increase. To this end, NASA’s Arctic Boreal and Vulnerability Experiment, or ABoVE, has been measuring methane coming from natural sources like thawing permafrost in Alaska and Canada.Data Notes and SourcesNOAA’s methane data comes from a globally-distributed network of air sampling sites. https://gml.noaa.gov/ccgg/trends_ch4/Ice core data are from Law Dome (Antarctica) and Summit (Greenland) ice cores, from Etheridge, D.M., L.P. Steele, R.J. Francey, and R.L. Langenfelds, Atmospheric methane between 1000 AD and present: Evidence of anthropogenic emissions and climatic variability. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, D13, 15,979-15,993, 1998.Data archived at the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Centerhttps://cdiac.ess-dive.lbl.gov/trends/atm_meth/lawdome_meth.htm
    2
    last year
  • Percentage of Disposal Methods for Industrial Waste in Jubail
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia industrial waste disposal by method in Jubail Industrial City from 2010 to 2018. Data from the General Authority for Statistics,Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Global Greenhouse-Gas Emissions By Sector
    This dataset contains Emissions by country and main source category from 1970-2021. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:- GHG emissions include CO2 (fossil only), CH4, N2O and F-gases- GHG emissions are expressed in Mton CO2eq,- CH4,CO2, N2O and F-gases are expressed in kton- F-gases  Emissions is from (1990-2021) -  For CH4,CO2, N2O and f-gases The emissions by sector were taken from IPCC 1996 and 2006.
    2
    last year
  • WHO global air quality guidelines
    In 2021, WHO published the updated global Air Quality Guidelines, providing recommendations on air quality guideline levels as well as interim targets for six key air pollutants - particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide. In addition, good practice statements are included.The new guidelines provide clear evidence of the damage that air pollution inflicts on human health, at even lower concentrations than previously understood. The guidelines identify the levels of air quality necessary to protect public health worldwide, and serve as a reference for assessing if, and by how much, the exposure of a population exceeds levels at which it causes health concerns.Achieving the recommended air quality guideline levels will deliver substantial health benefits glob-ally. For example, around 80% of premature deaths attributed to PM2.5 exposure in the world could be avoided if countries attain the annual guideline levels for PM2.5.Guideline levels for specified pollutants can be used as an evidence-informed reference to help deci-sion-makers in setting legally binding standards, and are a useful instrument with which to design effec-tive measures to achieve pollutant emission and concentration reductions, and therefore, to protect human health (93).μg = microgram, PM2.5 = fine particulate matter, PM10 = particulate matter, O3 = ozone, NO2 = nitrogen dioxide, SO2 = sulphur dioxide, CO = carbon monoxide, AQG = Air Quality Guideline.a.  99th percentile (i.e. 3–4 exceedance days per year).b.  Average of daily maximum 8-hour mean O3 concentration in the six consecutive months with the highest six-month running-average O3 concentration. Note: Annual and peak season is long-term exposure, while 24 hour and 8 hour is short-term exposure.
    2
    last year
  • Monthly of the Electric Energy in the Electricity Sector
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Monthly of the Electric Energy in the Electricity Sector Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Single Year Age data for India
    Explore single year age data for India, including information on all ages, total persons, females, males, urban population, and more. All ages, Total Persons, Females, Males, Urban, Age not stated, Rural Persons, Urban India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Housing Units ( Saudi Households ) by Type of Housing Unit and Source of Electricity
    Explore housing units in Saudi households categorized by type of housing unit and source of electricity in this comprehensive dataset. Analyze semi-annual and annual data on various housing types including traditional houses, apartments, villas, and more, with details on electricity sources such as public network, private network, and private generator. Semi-Annual, A Floor in a Traditional House, Annual, Traditional House, Public Network, Apartment, Villa, Private Generator, A Floor in a Villa, Other, Total, Private Network, Non-Existent, Housing, Residential, Housing data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2019 Data: First half of 2019
    2
    last year
  • World Average Degree Days Database
    This dataset contains the World Average Degree Days Database for the period 1964-2013. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.* Summary_64-13_freq=1D Average Degree Days of various indices for respective countries for the period 1964-2013, converted to a 1 day frequency Summary_64-13_freq=6hrs Average Degree Days of various indices for respective countries for the period 1964-2013, calculated at 6 hrs frequency T2m.hdd.18C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=18°C and frequency of 6 hrs T2m.cdd.18C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=18°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.15.6C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=15.6°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.18.3C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=18.3°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.21.1C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=21.1°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.15.6C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=15.6°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.18.3C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=18.3°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.21.1C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=21.1°C and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.60F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=60°F and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.65F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=65°F and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.hdd.70F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=70°F and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.60F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=60°F and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.65F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=65°F and frequency of 6 hrs t2m.cdd.70F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using plain temperature at 2 m elevation at Tref=70°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.hdd.57.56F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=57.56°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.hdd.63.08F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=63.08°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.hdd.68.58F Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=68.58°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.cdd.57.56F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=57.56°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.cdd.63.08F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=63.08°F and frequency of 6 hrs HI.cdd.68.58F Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Heat Index at Tref=68.58°F and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.hdd.13.98C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=13.98°C and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.hdd.17.4C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=17.40°C and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.hdd.21.09C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=21.09°C and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.cdd.13.98C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=13.98°C and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.cdd.17.4C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=17.40°C and frequency of 6 hrs HUM.cdd.21.09C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Humidex at Tref=21.09°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.hdd.12.6C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=12.6°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.hdd.14.9C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=14.9°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.hdd.17.2C Calculation of Heating Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=17.2°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.cdd.12.6C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=12.6°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.cdd.14.9C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=14.9°C and frequency of 6 hrs ESI.cdd.17.2C Calculation of Cooling Degree Days using the Environmental Stress Index at Tref=17.2°C and frequency of 6 hrs Note: Divide Degree Days by 4 to convert from 6 hrs to daily frequency
    2
    last year
  • Meteorological Conditions
    This dataset contains Bahrain Annual Valus Related to Meteorological Conditions, data from the Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Monitoring of CO2 Emissions from Passenger Cars 2017
    This dataset contains Monitoring of CO2 emissions from passenger cars for the period 2017. Data from European environment agency. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Air Traffic of International Airports in the Kingdom - Shipping
    This datasets contains Information about Air Traffic of international Airports in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia based on Shipping for 2017-2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Operating Expendetures by Economic Activity and Size
    Explore operating expenditures by economic activity and size in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. The dataset covers a wide range of sectors such as wholesale and retail trade, professional activities, manufacturing, and more, focusing on small and medium enterprises. Don't miss out on this valuable resource for economic analysis and insights. Wholesaleand retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, Small Establishments, Professional activities, Human health and social work, Accommodation and food service, Mining and quarrying, Total, Other service, Manufacturing, Water supply; sewerage activities, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Administrative and support service, Micro Establishments, Medium Establishments, Information and communication, Real estate activities, Financial and insurance, Education, Transportationand storage, Construction, Electricity, gas supply, Operating Expendetures, Small and Medium Enterprises Survey Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Reforming the Role of State-Owned Enterprise in China’s Energy Sector
    About the ProjectWhat are the prospects for reform of the Chinese energy sector? This question is the subject of much debate both inside and outside China. Since coming to power in November 2012, China’s new government has issued a series of statements on reform, clearly an important part of the country’s continuing ‘great revival’. Despite this, some experts have been unconvinced by the pace of economic reform. What reform means for the energy sector is even less clear. There are competing views on how, and to what extent, the energy sector and energy policy will be reformed, but they all share various potential biases resulting from incomplete data and “not knowing what we don’t know”. We approach this policy question by addressing the decision-making process about whether or not to open up the upstream oil and gas market in China to competition from small, private enterprise. We examine two related aspects: - the appetite for policy reform that would allow private enterprise to more fully compete in China’s energy sector; and - the appetite for direct reform of the Chinese National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), limiting its market dominance to complement such reforms so as to allow smaller companies to utilize the competitive space opened up in the sector. To analyze the direction of policy in these two aspects, we apply a framework for modeling collective decision-making processes (CDMPs): the KAPSARC Toolkit for Behavioral Analysis (KTAB). KTAB is not a model, but a platform for building models. It is a CDMP simulator that can generate insight into policy decision-making. It allows the researcher to apply a set of rules of engagement on a question and then simulate the CDMP to understand how the advocacy and influence of actors may evolve to influence the range of plausible policy outcomes. As such, KTAB enables analysts to bring a quantitative approach to what has traditionally been a qualitative field. This technique draws on the insights of experts regarding the advocacy and interactions among decision makers and influencers, capturing expert knowledge in a methodical, consistent manner. In this paper, we examine the interactions of actors’ interests that may be driving China to reform its energy sector policies and, in particular, the structure of CNPC. The question is important. Many commentators and policy makers have suggested that adjustments are needed to reduce the constraints on the involvement of private enterprise in the Chinese upstream oil and gas sector. Data for the KTAB model used in this paper were gathered through interviews with several experts, inside and outside China, both directly and indirectly involved in the Chinese energy sector. We combined their individual responses into a consensus expertbased view of the interests and opinions of the relevant decision makers. KTAB provides a framework to evaluate the implications of different sets of expert views (the data). Our use of what we call the consensus view data should not be taken to imply that the data provided by the experts are “objective facts” regarding the actors. Instead we argue that these data represent an informed understanding of the decision makers and therefore allow KTAB simulations to identify plausible policy outcomes, rather than predicted or forecasted outcomes, given the embedded insights of our experts.In the case of private companies’ entry into the energy markets in China, the KTAB simulations suggest that little substantive reform is likely, which would come as a surprise to many of the experts who provided data for this analysis. During the interviews with our set of experts, most anticipated substantive reform. Our analysis using KTAB, on the other hand, suggests that the inertia of key actors within the decision-making sphere holds back the potential for a significant opening up of the energy sector. In addition, despite the possible erosion of CNPC’s political clout, there does not appear to be consensus among the critical decision makers in China in favor of major reform of its market position. These insights appear robust. Scenario analysis around the baseline KTAB simulation results suggests institutional inertia limits the effectiveness of unilateral initiatives by any of the key leaders— unilateral attempts to drive reform are not sufficient to alter the outcome. Attempts to push through a wholesale reform of CNPC appear to require more concerted action by a coalition of interests than is likely to come together at present. Despite a political environment in China where significant reform appears in rhetoric, there does not appear to be much credible space for meaningful reform of private sector involvement in the Chinese energy markets.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices (2010=100) - Quarterly
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product data by kind of economic activity at constant prices for Saudi Arabia. Find information on Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Agriculture, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and more in this quarterly dataset. Mining & Quarrying, Mining & Quarrying : Other Mining & Quarrying, Net Taxes on Products, Quarterly, Manufacturing : Manufacturing excluding petroleum refining, Construction, Mining & Quarrying : Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas, Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing, Electricity, Gas and Water, Manufacturing, Manufacturing : Petroleum Refining, Community, Social & Personal Services, Gross Value Added, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Real Estate, Transport, Storage & Communication, Wholesale & Retail Trade, Restaurants & hotels, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services, Government Services, Gross Domestic Product, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services : Finance , Insurance and Business sevices, GDP, Constant prices, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notes:In Million of Saudi Riyals.2021: Preliminary Data.The data of Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing activity has been updated starting from 2010, based on the Agricultural Census 2014.  Indicator Definition: It expresses the total of final goods and services produced during a certain period of time (usually a year) within the geographical borders of the country, whether that was done by the citizens of the country or foreigners residing in it.
    2
    last year
  • Imports Weight by Nature of Items
    Explore the imports weight by nature of items dataset, featuring information on finished products, raw materials, and semi-finished products in the international trade report. Discover key insights on imports in Saudi Arabia. Imports, Finished Products, Raw Material, Semi-Finished Products, International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..According to the foreign trade system, it means the weight of all goods and commodities imported and entering the country to cover local needs, on which all customs procedures followed in ending the import of a commodity are performedMethodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9779
    2
    last year
  • Carbon Dioxide Direct Measurements
    This dataset shows atmospheric CO2 levels measured at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, in recent years, with natural, seasonal changes removed. Data source: Monthly measurements (average seasonal cycle removed). Credit: NOAA, https://www.noaa.gov/.Mauna Loa Observatory (MLO) is located on the north flank of Mauna Loa Volcano, on the Big Island of Hawaii, at an elevation of 3397 meters, or 11,135 feet above sea level. The observatory is a premier atmospheric research facility that has been continuously monitoring and collecting data related to atmospheric change since the 1950's.The observatory protrudes through the strong marine temperature inversion layer present in the region, which separates the more polluted lower portions of the atmosphere from the much cleaner free troposphere. The undisturbed air, remote location, and minimal influences of vegetation and human activity at MLO are ideal for monitoring constituents in the atmosphere that can cause climate change. (https://gml.noaa.gov/obop/mlo/)
    2
    last year
  • Consumer Price Index and Inflation
    Explore the Consumer Price Index dataset for Oman, featuring information on inflation, commodity prices, index values, and more. Analyze % changes in prices, weights, and base year 2012 values. Price, Inflation, Commodity, value, weight, Index Value, Consumer Price Index (Base Year 2012), % OmanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Population by Governorate, Citizenship and Gender
    Explore population data by governorate, citizenship, and gender in Bahrain. Find information on population, capital, and population density in this comprehensive dataset. Population, Capital, Population Density, Bahrain population data BahrainFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Cultivation of organic soils
    GHG emissions data from cultivation of organic soils are those associated with nitrous oxide gas from cultivated organic soils under cropland (item: cropland organic soils) and grassland (item: grassland organic soils). The FAOSTAT emissions database is computed following Tier 1 IPCC 2006 Guidelines for National GHG Inventories (http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol4.html). GHG emissions are provided by country, region and special groups, with global coverage, relative to the period 1990-present (with annual updates) and with projections for 2030 and 2050, expressed both as Gg N2O and Gg CO2eq, by cropland, grassland and by the two aggregated. Implied emission factor for N2O as well activity data (areas) are also provided.
    2
    last year
  • Drawing from the best: Approaches to modeling China’s energy economy
    Drawing from the best: Approaches to modeling China’s energy economy
    2
    last year
  • Water Footprints of Biofuels
    This dataset contains Water Footprints of Biofuels for 2005. Data from Water FootPrint Network. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • The Circular Carbon Economy Index 2021
    The CCE Index developed by KAPSARC aims to measure countries’ progress in and potential for reaching circular carbon economies. It is built on the concept of the circular economy which provides a holistic, flexible, and pragmatic framework for countries to plan and implement their respective contributions toward the Paris Agreement goals. The CCE Index developed with two important distinctions: it has an exclusive focus on energy and emissions (instead of materials, products and waste), and it adds a fourth pillar to the three pillars of the circular economy: reduce, reuse, recycle, and remove. The fundamental goal of the CCE is to prevent atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions through these four pillars, which include reducing emissions through energy efficiency and renewable energy, recycling carbon through bioenergy, reusing carbon by converting it into materials such as polymers or concrete, and removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through carbon capture and storage and natural sinks.  CCE index is a composite indicator comprised of a total of 47 individual variables or indicators. When aggregated together, these provide insights into how well countries are performing on these two temporal dimensions of the CCE compared to each other. The 2021 edition includes 30 countries: the 19 Group of Twenty (G20) member countries and 19 major global oil producers. The CCE Index has two sub-indices: one for measuring countries’ current performance on the various CCE activities and the other for gauging how countries are positioned to make progress toward the CCE, based on key enabling factors. The CCE Index also allows for additional comparisons among top oil-producing countries through a separate set of add-on indicators called the Oil Producers Lens, which helps estimate how these countries’ industrial performance and business environments are aligning with the CCE. Each country receives a score on a scale of 0–100 for each indicator and for the total index and its sub-indices and lenses. Separate scores are first calculated for the sub-index scores, which are then aggregated to form the total CCE Index score. In total, the CCE Index therefore consists of three aggregate scores: the CCE Performance score, the CCE Enablers score, and the total CCE Index score. Ten oil-producer-specific indicators, referred to as the Oil Producers Lens, are applied to the 19 oil-producing countries to form additional three scores: the Oil Producers Lens Performance score, the Oil Producers Lens Enablers score, and the Oil Producers Lens total score. A country’s score should be interpreted as an indication of how close it is to ideal performance, either compared to its top-ranking peers or a technical optimum. For example, a score of 66 would be equivalent to two-thirds of a potential maximum score. The CCE Index also provides a rank for each country at the index and sub-index levels to facilitate comparisons across countries. The full 2021 CCE Index results are available on the CCE Index web portal: https://cceindex.kapsarc.org  
    2
    last year
  • The Growth of the Peak Loads According to Sources in the Electricity Sector
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia The Growth of the Peak Loads According to Sources in the Electricity Sector 2006-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices (2010=100)- Quarterly
    Explore the latest data on expenditure on Gross Domestic Product in Saudi Arabia, including categories such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government Final Consumption Expenditure, and Net Exports. Gain insights into the country's economic performance and trends. Gross Fixed Capital Formation - Government, Gross Fixed Capital Formation - Non-Government, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Change in Inventories, Gross Capital Formation, Domestic Final Demand, Govt. Final Consumption Expenditure, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure, Net exports, Exports of Goods & Services, Imports of Goods & Services, Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product, Private Final Consumption Expenditure, GDP, exports, consumption, imports, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021: Preliminary  Methodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9773,https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9774
    2
    last year
  • Electrical Capacity Factor of SWCC
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electrical Capacity Factor of SWCC 2004-2010 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Capacity, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Ambient air pollution attributable YLLs
    This dataset contains data Ambient air pollution YLLS of the year 2016 and the year 2019.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Rationale: As part of a broader project to assess major risk factors to health, the burden of disease resulting from exposure to ambient (outdoor) air pollution was assessed. Ambient air pollution results from emissions from industrial activity, households, cars and trucks which are complex mixtures of air pollutants, many of which are harmful to health. Of all of these pollutants, fine particulate matter has the greatest effect on human health. In high-income countries, urban outdoor air pollution ranks in the top ten risk factors to health, and is the first environmental risk factor. Definition: The burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution can be expressed as: number of deaths, death rate (both crude and age-standardized), number of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), DALYs rate (both crude and age-standardized), and number of years life lost (YLLs). Death and DALYs rates are calculated by dividing the number of deaths or DALYs by the total population (or indicated if a different population group is used, e.g. children under 5 years, or children under 15 years). Age-standardized rates adjust for differences in population age distribution by applying the observed age-specific mortality (or DALYs) rates for each population to a standard population. The age-standardized rates can therefore be used to compare the rates of countries without being affected by the differences in age distribution from country to country. Evidence from epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to ambient air pollution is linked, among others, to the important diseases taken into account in this estimate: 1) Lower respiratory infections in general population, children under 5 years of age and children under 15 years of age; 2) Stroke in adults (25 years and over); 3) Ischaemic heart diseases in adults (25 years and over); 4) Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in adults (25 years and over); and 5) Trachea, bronchus and lung cancers in adults (25 years and over).   Disaggregation: Estimates are available by age group and by sex. Method of estimation: Burden of disease is calculated by first combining information on the increased (or relative) risk of a disease resulting from exposure, with information on how widespread the exposure is in the population (in this case, the annual mean concentration of particulate matter to which the population is exposed). This allows calculation of the 'population attributable fraction' (PAF), which is the fraction of disease seen in a given population that can be attributed to the exposure, in this case the annual mean concentration of particulate matter. Applying this fraction to the total burden of disease (e.g. cardiopulmonary disease expressed as deaths or DALYs), gives the total number of deaths or DALYs that results from ambient air pollution.
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Imports by Country - Kerosene
    This dataset contains data about petroleum products imports by country -KEROSENE from 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes : Gasoline and Gasoil data include biofuel.
    2
    last year
  • Number of wastewater treatment plants
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Number of Wastewater Treatment Plants, Daily Designed Actual Hydraulic Flow, Volume of Wastewater influent and Treated Wastewater Produced. for the period 2016-2020. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.- Dubai data doesn't include private sector plants
    2
    last year
  • Lengths of Dirt Roads Paved
    This dataset contains Information about lengths of dirt roads(Paved) In Kilometers, for 2017-2019. Data is from General Authority of Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Efficient Industrial Energy Use: The First Step in Transitioning Saudi Arabia’s Energy Mix
    Efficient Industrial Energy Use: The First Step in Transitioning Saudi Arabia’s Energy Mix
    2
    last year
  • Labor by Citizenship and Gender
    Explore the GCC Labour dataset to gain insights on employment trends, labor statistics, and gender disparities in Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and other GCC countries. Employment, Labor, Country, Nationality, citizens, non-citizens, Gender, Male, Female, Total Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, GCCFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Gross Fixed Capital Formation
    Explore gross fixed capital formation dataset related to various economic activities in the United Arab Emirates. Find insights on mining, financial services, retail trade, agriculture, manufacturing, and more. Mining and Quarrying, Financial and insurance activities, Activities of Households as Employers, Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles, Accommodation and Food Service Activities, Total, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Arts, Recreation and Other Service Activities, Electricity, gas, and Water Supply; Waste Management Activities, Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory Social Security, Non-Financial Corporations, Total Non-oil, Administrative and Support Service Activities, Education, Transportation and Storage, Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities, Construction, Real Estate Activities, Information and Communication, Human Health and Social work Activities, Economic Activity, non-financial, Manufacturing, Accommodation, UAE National Accounts United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by Country - America
    This dataset contains natural gas exports by country - America from 2010-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • The Responsiveness of Fuel Demand to Gasoline Price in Passenger Transport
    About the Project: We developed the KAPSARC Energy Model for Saudi Arabia (KEM-SA) to understand the dynamics of the country’s energy system. It is a partial equilibrium model formulated as a mixed complementarity problem to capture the administered prices that permeate the local economy. KEM-SA has been previously used to study the impacts of various industrial fuel pricing policies and improved residential efficiency on the energy economy. The passenger transportation model presented in this paper helps understand more of the end-use energy demand, and it is being integrated into KEM-SA. Key Points: Empirical estimates of fuel demand changes to price variation are based on historical consumption and prices, and can be applied as a single point estimate to a wide range of price movements. However, if fuel prices are set outside the boundaries of historical changes, policymakers may be concerned as to the validity of the empirically assessed price elasticity. We have developed a transport model to provide a techno-economic estimate of the price elasticity of fuel demand. It incorporates consumers’ choices as a result of several factors, including fuel substitutes, available transport modes, income, value of time and magnitude of price change Our findings from the application of this transport model to Saudi Arabia show that policymakers can have confidence that the empirical estimates are broadly valid, even for large changes and if prices move outside historical variations. In general, gasoline demand in Saudi Arabia is price inelastic due to the lack of fuel and modal substitutes. However, our approach suggests that the response may become more pronounced when the magnitude of the change increases. The cross-price elasticity of diesel is not constant. Demand for diesel will increase if gasoline price is raised significantly. Motorists may, for example, opt for diesel-based public transport, such as trains or buses, for long distance local trips. The change in jet-fuel use is negligible.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by Europe & Eurasia
    This dataset contains natural gas exports by Europe & Eurasia from 2010-2023. Data from CORES. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: '^ greater than 0
    2
    last year
  • Production of Refined Petroleum Products
    This dataset contains Production of Refined Petroleum Products  for- 2009-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 1-Production data is from the national companies only  2- Source: Statistical Center- Abu Dhabi Source: Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure 
    2
    last year
  • World Competitiveness Ranking based on Criteria
    Explore the World Competitiveness Ranking dataset for 2016, including key indicators such as GDP per capita, fixed telephone tariffs, and pension funding. Discover insights on social cohesion, scientific research, and digital transformation in various countries. Social cohesion, The image abroad of your country encourages business development, Scientific articles published by origin of author, International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators database, Data reproduced with the kind permission of ITU, National sources, Fixed telephone tariffs, GDP (PPP) per capita, Overall, Exports of goods - growth, Pension funding is adequately addressed for the future, Companies are very good at using big data and analytics to support decision-making, Gross fixed capital formation - real growth, Economic Performance, Scientific research legislation, Percentage of GDP, Health infrastructure meets the needs of society, Estimates based on preliminary data for the most recent year., Singapore: including re-exports., Value, Laws relating to scientific research do encourage innovation, % of GDP, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Health Infrastructure, Digital transformation in companies is generally well understood, Industrial disputes, EE, Female / male ratio, State ownership of enterprises, Total expenditure on R&D (%), Score, Colombia, Estimates for the most recent year., Percentage change, based on US$ values, Number of listed domestic companies, Tax evasion is not a threat to your economy, Scientific articles, Tax evasion, % change, Use of big data and analytics, National sources, Disposable Income, Equal opportunity, Listed domestic companies, Government budget surplus/deficit (%), Pension funding, US$ per capita at purchasing power parity, Estimates; US$ per capita at purchasing power parity, Image abroad or branding, Equal opportunity legislation in your economy encourages economic development, Number, Article counts are from a selection of journals, books, and conference proceedings in S&E from Scopus. Articles are classified by their year of publication and are assigned to a region/country/economy on the basis of the institutional address(es) listed in the article. Articles are credited on a fractional-count basis. The sum of the countries/economies may not add to the world total because of rounding. Some publications have incomplete address information for coauthored publications in the Scopus database. The unassigned category count is the sum of fractional counts for publications that cannot be assigned to a country or economy. Hong Kong: research output items by the higher education institutions funded by the University Grants Committee only., State ownership of enterprises is not a threat to business activities, Protectionism does not impair the conduct of your business, Digital transformation in companies, Total final energy consumption per capita, Social cohesion is high, Rank, MTOE per capita, Percentage change, based on constant prices, US$ billions, National sources, World Trade Organization Statistics database, Rank, Score, Value, World Rankings Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mexico, Mongolia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Oman, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Venezuela Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Water and Electricity Production and Consumption
    This dataset contains Kuwait Kuwait Water and Electricity Production and Consumption 2010-2019 Kuwait Central Statistical Bureau Water Production, Water Consumption, Electricity Consumption, Electricity Production, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Number of Passenger and Freight Vehicles
    This dataset contains road data for the Number of Passenger and Freight Vehicles by Type of Vehicles. Data gathered by KAPSARC. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Sources of Data:- https://datasource.kapsarc.org/explore/dataset/saudi-arabia-car-plates-issued-in-the-kingdom-by-type-2004-2008/information/?disjunctive.type- https://youtu.be/CHPnGEE-fG4
    2
    last year
  • Electricity production, distribution and consumption
    Explore the electricity consumption data by sector in Oman . Find information on electricity supply, distribution, and production including rural systems and interconnected systems. GW/H, Rural System, Total electricity produced from all power plants in the Sultanate, Electricity distribution (GW/H), Electricity Supply (GW/H), Net production of electricity (GW/H), Electricity production (GW/H), Total, units, Main Interconnected System, Total production of electricity (GW/H), Electricity production (GW/H), Salalah Power System, Gw/H, Total electricity produced from all power plants in the Sultanate after deducting the amount of electricity used by the plants, Station Name, Network Name, unit, Consumption, Industrial consumption OmanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..This data set deals with various indicators of electricity in the Sultanate, such as electricity production, installed capacity power station, electric power consumed and its distribution according to the types of consumption, distribution of electricity production according to the different governorates, and the number of connections.(Total production of electricity (GW/H): Total electricity produced from all power plants in the Sultanate.Net production of electricity (GW/H): Total electricity produced from all power plants in the Sultanate after deducting the amount of electricity used by the plants.
    2
    last year
  • Exports and imports of goods and services
    Explore the dataset on total trade in goods and services, annual values in US Dollars at current prices in millions, balance, and more. Find insights on percentage of imports, percentage of Gross Domestic Product, and normalized trade balance worldwide. Total trade in goods, Annual, US Dollars at current prices in millions, Total trade in services, Percentage of imports, Percentage of Gross Domestic Product, Total trade in goods and services, Balance, Normalized trade balance World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Methane emissions
    This datasets contains world Methane emissions from 1970 till 2019 from World Bank group. 
    2
    last year
  • Natural gas consumption by pressure bracket
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Natural gas consumption by pressure bracket. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Change in Unemployment Level
    Explore the dataset on unemployed persons in the United States, featuring labor market statistics and trends. Gain valuable insights to inform policy decisions and research. Labor, unemployment United States Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. Series title: (Seas) Unemployment Level Labor force status: Unemployed Type of data: Number in thousands Age: 16 years and over
    2
    last year
  • Constructed Roads in GCC Countries
    This dataset contains constructed roads in GCC countries for 2012 - 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics . 
    2
    last year
  • Policy Lessons From China’s CCS Experience
    About the Project The objective of this project is to assess potential economic and technical gains that could be realized by utilizing the GCC Interconnector to deliver electricity at least-cost across the GCC. Summary This paper presents datasets that support economic and policy analyses of countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). The objective is to provide an overview of the GCC energy systems and serve as a reference for researchers performing quantitative modeling and analysis. The following data have been collected from public sources, using the most recent complete datasets available. We begin by describing the GCC in terms of electricity systems specific to each country. For each system, we compile and present information about how electricity and water are supplied in terms of technologies and fuels. A key point is the linkage of electricity and water production in the GCC. Power plants typically produce a combination of electricity and water, primarily through desalinating seawater using waste heat. This linkage must be considered when analyzing how energy is transformed in the GCC. An assessment of fossil and renewable resources follows in the third section. The GCC states are well endowed with fossil and renewable resources. To date, fossil energy has been exploited for export and domestic consumption while the use of renewable resources has been negligible in terms of total primary energy supply. The fourth section presents government administered fuel prices and electricity tariffs. These provide a context for understanding the composition of the energy and water sectors. Regulated energy prices are a characteristic of the GCC. Administered prices on the supply (electricity production) and demand side (electricity consumption) have been, and continue to be, a key barrier to electricity trade and greater penetration of renewable technologies in the power and water sectors. Ongoing price reforms are expected to improve the prospects of electricity trade and cost-effectiveness of renewables. Existing energy policies, future targets and power sector reforms are covered in the fifth section. GCC countries have announced plans to both diversify electricity production (by deploying renewables and nuclear capacity) and to reduce demand (through efficiency measures). Recently announced targets in all six GCC states suggest that renewable resources and nuclear energy will be a prominent component of the region’s future energy systems. Almost 80 GW of renewables will be installed, around four times the amount of nuclear power that is planned in the region. The accompanying datasets are available on the OpenKAPSARC data portal and will be updated as new data are available.
    2
    last year
  • Other Expenditures by Establishment Size and Economic Activity
    Explore the dataset on other expenditures by establishment size and economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, financial services, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Do not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors.Including establishments operating in the private and public sector and not for profit.
    2
    last year
  • Natural gas consumption by market
    This dataset contains information on Natural gas consumption by market. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Monthly Peak Loads According to Sources in the Electricity Sector
    * Includes the Imported Load From the Desalination Plants
    2
    last year
  • Population density by region
    Explore population density by region from 2010 to 2022. Analyze the data and trends to understand population distribution and growth. Population Statistics, Population Density, Growth Trends People and society, Population Statistics, Populationhttps://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Demography research.
    2
    last year
  • Measuring the energy intensity of nations: Towards a framework for transparent comparisons
    About the Workshop:In September 2013, KAPSARC hosted a workshop in London to explore whether it was feasible and reasonable to gain a better understanding of national energy intensity by measuring the embodied energy in goods traded across national borders. If so, this information could provide decision-makers with a more transparent picture of a nation’s energy intensity and greenhouse gas emissions. In order to make meaningful comparisons of indicators between countries, the need to take into account specific national economic circumstances was highlighted. Important factors include: the path of historical economic development, industrial specialization, natural resource endowments, demographic change, cultural norms, energy prices, urbanisation, geography, and climate. As a significant part of the profile of a country’s energy intensity is embodied in its imports and exports of goods, the effect of moving towards metrics that normalise for the embodied energy and carbon in trade was also discussed.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Line Loss By Region
    This dataset contains Electricity Line Loss By Region 2006-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    4
    last year
  • Production of Biofuels and Wastes
    This dataset contains Production of biofuels and wastes for 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).(Biogasoline includes Other liquid biofuels). The total column excludes charcoal as it is the only secondary energy product in the table.
    2
    last year
  • The Effect of PTAs on Energy Trade From Chinese & Exporters’ Perspectives
    The Effect of PTAs on Energy Trade From Chinese & Exporters’ Perspectives
    2
    last year
  • Global SDG Index
    The SDG Index tracks country performance towards the 17 Sustainable Development Goals adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 to be achieved by the year 2030. GOAL 1: No PovertyGOAL 2: Zero HungerGOAL 3: Good Health and Well-beingGOAL 4: Quality EducationGOAL 5: Gender EqualityGOAL 6: Clean Water and SanitationGOAL 7: Affordable and Clean EnergyGOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthGOAL 9: Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureGOAL 10: Reduced InequalityGOAL 11: Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesGOAL 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionGOAL 13: Climate ActionGOAL 14: Life Below WaterGOAL 15: Life on LandGOAL 16: Peace and Justice Strong InstitutionsGOAL 17: Partnerships to achieve the Goal The score signifies a country’s position between the worst (0) and the best or target (100) outcomes. For example, Sweden’s overall Index score (85) suggest that the country is on average 85% of the way to the best possible outcome across the 17 SDGs. All data presented are based on this publication:Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C.,Lafortune, G., Fuller, G., Woelm, F. 2020. The Sustainable Development Goalsand COVID-19. Sustainable Development Report 2020. Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press.  A complete overview of the SDGs can be found at the official UN SDG website.  
    2
    last year
  • IHME Adult Mortality Estimates
    Explore adult mortality estimates between 1970 and 2010 with data on male and female mortality risk, country rank, probability of death, and more. Male Mortality Risk, Female Mortality Risk, Country Rank, Probability of death, Mortality Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, WORLD Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Generated by Desalination Plants
    Source : General Organization for Desalination.
    4
    last year
  • Trade Volume and Trade Balance
    Explore the latest data on trade volume and trade balance, including merchandise exports and imports, in Saudi Arabia. Access comprehensive insights and analysis from the International Trade Report. Trade balance, Merchandise exports, Trade volume, Merchandise imports, Import, export, Volume, International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Annual Consumption Of Natural Gas By East Coast Plants
    Million Standard Cubic Feet
    2
    last year
  • Budget Appropriations for Transportation and Communications, by Sector
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Budget Appropriations for Transportation and Communications, by Sector for 1999 - 2016. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source : Government Budget Department, Ministry of Finance.Notes:Figures include appropriations for capital projects.As of the fiscal year 1421/1422 A.H, Saudi Arabian Airlines was being financed by its revenues.Appropriations approved for Saudi Post are part of Communications Ministry's ones.We have used middle of the range in the below listinghttps://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/islamic-years-converted-to-christian-yearsE.g.1427AH 2006 - 2007AD1428AH 2007 - 2008AD We have used 2007 since it’s in the middle of the range between 2006 and 2008.
    2
    last year
  • Balance of Payments
    Explore the balance of payments dataset to analyze E. Reserves Assets, Services, Trade Credit, and more. Discover comprehensive data on Oman's economy and financial transactions. E. Reserves Assets, Services (Debit), Trade Credit & Other Receivables, Insurance, (iii) Other Investment, Liabilities, (a) Assets, Currency & Deposits, Income (Credit), Assets (FDI abroad), Exports (f.o.b), C. Net Errors & Omissions, Government Reserves, Services (Credit), Direct Investment Income, Grants (Debit), (b) Liabilities, (ii) Portfolio Investment, Current Transfers (Credit), Imports (f.o.b), Income (Debit), Other Services, Other Assets, Other Sectors, Central Bank, Assets, Compensation of employees, Grants (Credit), Liabilities (FDI in Oman), Trade Credit & Other Payables, Other exports, Other Investment Income, Transportation, General Government (net), D. Overall Balance, Travel, Re-export, Natural Gas, Current Transfers (Debit), A. Current account, (i) Foreign Direct Investment, Communication, Other Liabilities, Loans, Oil, Economy, Money, Bank, Exports, Imports, Goods, Services OmanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..This data set contains balance of payments data collected from the Central Bank of Oman (CBO). The methodology for the compilation of BoP statistics has been made consistent with the fifth edition of the IMF's "Balance of Payments Manual" (BPM5) since 2000. The revised data are now available from 1996 onwards.The data are presented in millions of Rial Omani (RO) and summarize the economic transactions of the residents of Oman with the rest of the world for one year (i.e. annual BoP data are available for the public domain). The concept of residence is consistent with BPM5, which is based on the concept of "center of economic interest".
    2
    last year
  • Distances Among Railway Stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Distances Among Railway Stations for 2008-2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Merchant Fleet by Type of Ship
    This dataset contains information about the number of ships by type for 2011 - 2022. Data from United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • World Resource Institute Earth Trends - Water Withdrawal
    This dataset contains World Resource Institute Earth Trends Water Withdrawal for the period 2020-2040. Data from World Resource Institute. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.WRI projected future country-level water stress for 2020, 2030, and 2040 under business-as-usual (BAU), optimistic, and pessimistic scenarios. Each tab lists country projected water stress scores for each scenario and year, weighted by overall water withdrawals. Scores weighted by individual sectors (agricultural, domestic, and industrial) are provided as well.These global projections are best suited to making comparisons among countries for the same year and among scenarios and decades for the same region. More detailed and localized data or scenarios can better estimate potential outcomes for specific regions and expose large sub-national variations that are subsumed under countrywide water-stress values. The country indicators face persistent limitations in attempting to simplify complex information, such as spatial and temporal variations, into a single number. They also do not account for the governance and investment structure of the water sector in different countries. It is important to note the inherent uncertainty in estimating any future conditions, particularly those associated with climate change, future population and economic trends, and water demand. Additionally, care should be taken when examining the change rates of a country’s projected stress levels between one year and another, because the risk-score thresholds are not linear. For more information on these limitations, see the technical note.Water Stresswithdrawals / available flowWater stress measures total annual water withdrawals (municipal, industrial, and agricultural) expressed as a percentage of the total annual available blue water. Higher values indicate more competition among users.Score Value[0-1) Low (<10%)[1-2) Low to medium (10-20%)[2-3) Medium to high (20-40%)[3-4) High (40-80%)[4-5] Extremely high (>80%)
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Type of Expenditure at Current Pricces
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product by Type of Expenditure dataset for United Arab Emirates, including information on imports, fixed capital formation, final consumption, taxes, exports, and more. Less : Imports of Goods And Services, Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Public, Gross Fixed Capital Formation : Private, GDP at Market Prices, GDP at Basic Prices, Gross Fixed Capital Formation :, Change In Stocks, Final Consumption Expenditure, Fixed Capital Formation, Final Consumption Expenditure : Government Expenditure, Indirect Taxes (Net), Final Consumption Expenditure : Private Expenditure, Export of Goods And Services, Final consumption, Private, Government, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Exports, Imports, taxes, GDP, National Accounts, Population, UAE National Accounts United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. 2020  Preliminary Data2019 revised
    2
    last year
  • 10 shortlisted Hyperloop-One Routes
    This dataset contains the 10 shortlisted Hyperloop-One Routes from Virgin Hyperloop One. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Policymakers Guide to the Various Ways of Calculating Energy Productivity
    About the Project This project explores the uncertainties surrounding calculations of energy productivity, which arise through the existence of different approaches to measuring energy consumption and gross domestic product. Many factors can produce conflicting energy productivity estimates, all of which are systematically examined in this study. This project is part of a larger body of KAPSARC research analyzing energy demand, energy efficiency and rebound.Key PointsThe existence of multiple approaches to calculating energy productivity, with its resulting diverse outcomes, makes it difficult to draw meaningful comparisons between economies and monitor their progress over time. To understand better the implications of this, we conducted a systematic in-depth survey of the various approaches. Our analysis showed that calculated energy productivity could vary vastly depending on the assumptions used in the accounting of renewables, international marine bunkering and traditional biomass. We illustrate this divergence based on three of the most commonly used global energy databases. When measuring gross domestic product, whether market or purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates are used will have an impact, especially on developing economies. The lack of timely PPP exchange rates adds to the complications. Furthermore, for large oil exporters, the way real GDP is measured can affect the evolution of their energy productivity. We see a need for a greater degree of standardization in the energy economics community on the matters we have raised. Standardization, combined with a deeper understanding of the different ways of calculating energy productivity, should enable policymakers to design better energy and climate policies.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Domestic and Foreign Pilgrims During Hajj
    Explore the dataset on total pilgrims, both domestic and foreign, in Saudi Arabia, along with insights on other industries related to the Hajj. Total pilgrims, Foreign pilgrims, Domestic pilgrims, Other industries, Hajj Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Drinking water consumption by region
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Drinking Water Consumption by Region for 2014-2021 Data from Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Per capita consumption in residential sector of fresh water
    This dataset contains Kuwait Per Capita Consumption in Residential Sector of Fresh Water from 1999-2021. Data from Ministry of Electricity and Water. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.End of year population figure obtained from the official website of the Public Authority for Civil Information.
    2
    last year
  • Nuclear Energy Share in Total Energy Consumption
    This dataset contains Share of Nuclear Energy in Total Energy Consumption 2005-2019. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Note:- Empty fields: Not Available.
    2
    last year
  • Summary of Cargo Throughput in Major Ports
    This dataset contains Summary Of Cargo Throughput For Major Ports for 2005-2019. Data from Mawani Saudi Ports Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: (* Includes: Sugar, Iron Ore, Coal, Cement, Urea, Suplate).(** Includes: Vegetable Oils, Animal Oils, Refined Oil Products, Liquid Petrochemical Products, Liquefied Natural Gas).
    2
    last year
  • Startups leading innovation in the electricity sector
    Collection of startups enabling energy transition snapshot in 2022
    2
    last year
  • Operating Revenues by Economic Activity and Size
    Explore operating revenues by economic activity and size in Saudi Arabia with the Small and Medium Enterprises Survey dataset. Find data on wholesale & retail trade, professional activities, construction, manufacturing, and more. Wholesale& retail trade, Small Establishments, Professional activities, Human health and social work, Accommodation and food service, Construction, Mining & quarrying, Total, Other service, Manufacturing, Water supply; sewerage activities, Arts, entertainment & recreation, Administrative and support service, Micro Establishments, Medium Establishments, Information & communication, Financial & insurance, Education, Transportation& storage, Real estate activities, Electricity, gas supply, Operating Revenues, Small and Medium Enterprises Survey Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Employees Compensation by Economic Activity and Size
    Explore the dataset for employees' compensation by economic activity and size in Saudi Arabia. This dataset covers various industries, including wholesale and retail trade, professional activities, manufacturing, and more. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, Small Establishments, Professional activities, Human health and social work, Accommodation and food service, Mining and quarrying, Total, Other service, Manufacturing, Water supply; sewerage activities, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Administrative and support service, Micro Establishments, Medium Establishments, Information and communication, Real estate activities, Financial and insurance, Education, Transportation and storage, Construction, Electricity, gas supply, Operating Expenditures, Small and Medium Enterprises Survey Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Trade Value and Weight
    Explore trade value and weight data from the United Arab Emirates with this quarterly dataset. Find information on imports, exports, re-exports, non-oil exports, and trade direction for both monthly and annually data. Discover values in million AED and weights in tons for various trade categories. Quarterly, Re-exports : Weight (in Ton), Imports, Monthly, Annually, Non-oil Exports : Value (in Million AED), Re-exports : Value (in Million AED), Imports : Weight (in Ton), Value (in Million AED), Feb, Non-oil Exports : Weight (in Ton), Re-exports, -, Non-oil Exports, Imports : Value (in Million AED), Weight (in Ton), Trade Direction, Unit, Imports, Exports, Re-exports United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Note: The UAE External Trade Data 2017, 2018 Has Been Published According To General Trade System Regarding The International Requirement (Direct Trade And Free Zones Trade And Trade Of Warehouses).Weight: Ton, Value: Million Dirham
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Sales By Station (In Tons)
    This dataset contains information about Saud Arabia's natural gas sales by stations  (in tons)for 2001-2013. Data from Saudi Open Data.Citation: "Sales Of Gas By Gas Stations (In Ton) | Saudi Open Data". Data.gov.sa. N.p., 2015. Web. 15 Mar. 2016.
    4
    last year
  • Petroleum Products in Refinery Factory
    This dataset contains information about Bahrain petroleum products in refinery factory by product type. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Note: Figures may not add to total due to rounding.
    2
    last year
  • Internet Subscriptions
    None
    2
    last year
  • Economic Survey Foreign Exchange Reserves
    Explore the Economic Survey of India's Foreign Exchange Reserves dataset including SDRs in Million, Gold, RTP, Transactions with IMF, and more. Analyze data on Reserves, Foreign Currency Assets, and Exchange in Million U.S. dollars. SDRs in Million, Gold, RTP, Transactions with IMF, Tonnes, Drawals, Reserves, SDRs in million, Repurchases, Outstanding repurchase obligations, Foreign Currency Assets, Crore Rupees, Total, Million U.S. dollars, Crore rupees, SDRs, Exchange India Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Economic Survey - Statistical Appendix - Table 5.1 BSource : Reserve Bank of India.  SDRs: Special Drawing Rights,   RTP: Reserve Tranche Position in IMF,    -----: Nil or Negligible.Notes:1. Figures after 1965-66 are not comparable with those of the earlier years owing to devaluation of the Rupee in June 1966.2. Also figures for July 1991 onwards are not comparable with those of earlier periods due to the downward adjustment of the Rupee effected on July 1, 1991 and July 3, 1991.3. Drawals, Repurchase and outstanding repurchase obligations are calculated at the ruling rates of exchange.4. While reserves pertain to end period, repurchases are for the relevant periods.5. Gold is valued at Rs. 53.58 per 10 grams up to May 1966 and at Rs. 84.39 per 10 grams up to September 1990 and closer to international market price w.e.f. October 17, 1990.6. Foreign exchange includes (a) foreign assets of the Reserve Bank of India and (b) Government balances held abroad up to 1955-56.7. Foreign Currency Assets exclude investment in foreign currency denominated bonds issued by IIFC (UK), SDRs transferred by Government of India to RBI and amounts lent under SAARC and ACU currency swap arrangements.8. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
    2
    last year
  • Africa's Infrastructure WSS Utility
    This dataset contains information about Africa's Infrastructure WSS Utility for 1995-2007.Data from The World Bank.Notes:The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation.
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by duration of residency and month
    Explore Umrah performers by duration of residency and month in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Gain insights into the statistics of the Umrah industry and other related industries. Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Global, Hemispheric, and Zonal Temperature Deviations Derived From Radiosonde Records
    Surface temperatures and thickness-derived temperatures from a 54-station, globally distributed radiosonde network have been used to estimate global, hemispheric, and zonal annual and seasonal temperature deviations. Most of the temperature values used were column-mean temperatures, obtained from the differences in height (thickness) between constant-pressure surfaces at individual radiosonde stations. The pressure-height data before 1980 were obtained from published values in Monthly Climatic Data for the World. Between 1980 and 1990, Angell used data from both the Climatic Data for the World and the Global Telecommunications System (GTS) Network received at the National Meteorological Center. Between 1990 and 1995, the data were obtained only from GTS, and since 1995 the data have been obtained from National Center for Atmospheric Research files. The data are evaluated as deviations from the mean based on the interval 1961-1990. Time series for the earth's surface, and the 850-300mb, 300-100mb and 100-50mb layers are presented for north polar (60-90N), north temperate (30-60N), tropical (30S-30N), south temperate (30-60S) and south polar (60-90S) climate zones, as well as for the Northern and Southern hemispheres and the globe. The data presentation is more compact than in the case of Angell's 63-station network, with two fewer layers and three fewer climate zones, for a total of eight time series.CITE AS: Angell, J.K. 2012. Global, hemispheric, and zonal temperature deviations derived from a 54-station radiosonde network. In Trends Online: A Compendium of Data on Global Change. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S.A. doi: 10.3334/CDIAC/cli.005
    2
    last year
  • Weekly US Ending Stocks of Distillate Fuel Oil
    This dataset contains Weekly U.S. Ending Stocks of Distillate Fuel Oil 2015-2022. Data from US Energy information administration.This series is available through the EIA open data API and can be downloaded to Excel or embedded as an interactive chart or map on your website.
    2
    last year
  • Amount and percentage of the industrial wastewater
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Amount and percentage of the industrial wastewater 2014-2018 General Authority for Statistics wastewater, Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Exports, Imports and Trade Balance By Country and Region
    This dataset contains Kuwait Exports, Imports and Trade Balance By Country and Region. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Macroeconomic Overview, in Internationally Comparable Prices, by Indicator, Country and Year
    Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources.General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series.The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993).Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive.Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components.Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive.Aggregates are computed for the following regions:UNECE-52:Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Canada; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Republic of Moldova; Romania; Russian Federation; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; United Kingdom; United States; Uzbekistan.North America-2:Canada; United States.European Union-27 (31/12/2020):Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden.Euro area-20:Austria; Belgium; Croatia; Cyprus; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Portugal; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain.Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA):Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Georgia; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Republic of Moldova; Russian Federation; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; Uzbekistan.CIS-11:Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Republic of Moldova; Russian Federation; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; Uzbekistan.Western Balkans-6:Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia... - data not availableThe Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic impacts the production of statistics and may limit available resources and data sources. This may impact the quality of statistics for 2020, and could lead to later revisions.
    2
    last year
  • Lengths of Roads Inside the Cities by Type of the Road
    This dataset contains Information about lengths of roads inside the Cities for 2017-2019.Data is from General Authority for Statistics.Note:Some of 2019 values are under processing. 
    2
    last year
  • Weekly US Ending Stocks excluding SPR of Crude Oil
    This dataset contains Weekly US Ending Stocks excluding SPR of Crude Oil from 2015-2021. Data from US Energy information administration.
    2
    last year
  • India Crude Oil Imports
    Sourceshttp://164.100.47.190/loksabhaquestions/annex/6/AU1192.pdfhttp://164.100.47.190/loksabhaquestions/annex/10/AU856.pdf
    2
    last year
  • Weekly Natural Gas Storage
    This dataset contains Weekly Natural Gas Storage from 2015-2021. Data from Energy information administration.
    2
    last year
  • List of Products Exported
    Explore a comprehensive dataset detailing the list of products exported by GCC countries . Find information on commodities such as cocoa, apparel, pearls, vehicles, plastics, and more. Discover valuable insights into the export activities of Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Cocoa and cocoa preparations, Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted, Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad ..., Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof, Plastics and articles thereof, Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather, Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles ..., All products, Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures ..., Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery, Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal ..., Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard, Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof, Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; ..., Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof, Lead and articles thereof, Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof, Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric, Cork and articles of cork, Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations, Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants, Live animals, Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques, Beverages, spirits and vinegar, Ores, slag and ash, Miscellaneous edible preparations, Clocks and watches and parts thereof, Glass and glassware, Zinc and articles thereof, Headgear and parts thereof, Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage, Man-made staple fibres, 'TOTAL, Silk, Nickel and articles thereof, Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, ..., Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers, Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal, Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts, Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten, Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes, Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof, Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical ..., Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof, Articles of iron or steel, Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal, Rubber and articles thereof, Cotton, Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations, Iron and steel, Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral ..., Copper and articles thereof, Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial ..., Commodities not elsewhere specified, Ships, boats and floating structures, Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags, Tin and articles thereof, Organic chemicals, Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles ..., Carpets and other textile floor coverings, Fertilisers, Sugars and sugar confectionery, Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons, Miscellaneous chemical products, Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork, Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof, Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, ..., Meat and edible meat offal, Aluminium and articles thereof, Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included, Pharmaceutical products, Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television, Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products, Photographic or cinematographic goods, Coffee, tea, spices, Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable, Knitted or crocheted fabrics, Miscellaneous manufactured articles, Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere, Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles, Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof, Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials, Cereals, Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials, Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles, China, Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement, Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper, Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn, Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder, Ceramic products, Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring, Machinery, mechanical appliances, nuclear reactors, boilers; parts thereof, Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal, Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included, Miscellaneous articles of base metal, Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted, Exports, Exporters, Commodity Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. Bahrain Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2020.                ITC calculations based on Central Informatics Organisation (CIO) statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2020.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. China Sources: ITC calculations based on General Customs Administration of China statistics since January, 2015.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. India Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. Qatar Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics statistics since January, 2009 and until January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2009. Saudi Arabia Sources: ITC calculations based on Central Department Of Statistics & Information statistics since January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2018 and until January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on Central Department Of Statistics & Information statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. Kuwait Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on Central Statistical Bureau statistics since January, 2012 and until January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2010 and until January, 2012.                ITC calculations based on Central Statistical Bureau statistics since January, 2009 and until January, 2010.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2009. United Arab Emirates Sources: ITC calculations based on Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority statistics since January, 2017.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2017. Oman Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on Public Authority for Investment Promotion and Export Development (Ithraa) statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015.
    2
    last year
  • Renewable Targets by Cities
    Subject to copyright IRENA 2018: Refer to attachment section of information tab for further details.REN21 Global Renewable Status stated examples of cities with renewable targets
    2
    last year
  • A Framework for Comparing the Viability of Different Desalination Approaches
    Key Points Most renewable powered desalination schemes are hybrids that displace fossil fuel power when renewable power is available. Their economic viability depends only on whether the renewable power source can generate electricity more cheaply than the fuels that it displaces. The framework used here by KAPSARC compares standalone plants that are powered only by renewable energy and therefore incorporate storage, either of input energy to allow the plant to run full time or of produced water to level out the production of an oversized plant. The commerciality of such approaches is a function of the relative costs of three elements: energy storage (electricity or heat); the cost of standby desalination capacity (including treated water storage); or the relative costs of renewable and conventional energy. Our research shows that, with the present state of technology, membrane plants are more cost-effective than thermal plants. It is also more cost-effective to oversize the desalination plant and store water on the back end than to store electric power on the front end. The best current configurations are only competitive if the opportunity cost of the avoided fuel consumption is more than $60/barrel of oil equivalent (BOE).
    2
    last year
  • Towards More Pragmatic Global Climate Goals and Policies
    About the Project This study examines potentially efficient global decarbonisation pathways that incorporate mitigation and adaptation to achieve more cost-effective outcomes. It forms part of a joint research program into practical approaches to climate change policy being undertaken by KAPSARC and the Institute of Energy Economics, Japan (IEEJ). This research program aims to help inform the debate around the development of more practical and cost-effective ways to help close the gap between national contributions and agreed global goals in the context of future climate negotiations. Key Points This paper presents an analysis of the climate and economic impacts of four different carbon emission scenarios. The scenarios include: a ‘business as usual’ reference scenario; a carbon emission mitigation scenario designed to meet the Paris Agreement goal of limiting average global temperature increases to no more than 2o Celsius (C) by 2100; and two scenarios that seek to optimize global welfare taking into account the total costs associated with carbon mitigation, adaptation and damage, one with more rapidly declining low-carbon or zero-carbon technology costs after 2050. Key insights include the following: Under the optimal global welfare case with more rapidly declining technology costs after 2050, global average temperature increases peak at between 2.3oC and 2.7oC, which is above the level achieved under the 2oC by 2100 scenario. However, the 2o C scenario, which relies exclusively on mitigation responses, requires very high carbon prices to achieve its goals; above $250/ton carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2 e) by 2050 and over $1,200/ton CO2 e in 2100 (prices are in real 2014 U.S. dollars). This is reflected in a disproportionately high total economic cost between now and 2100, reaching around 4 percent of global gross domestic product (GDP) by 2090. By comparison, carbon prices associated with the optimal global welfare cases are less than $50/ ton CO2 e by 2050, and between $175/ton CO2 e (standard optimal case) and $300/ton CO2 e (optimal case with more rapidly declining technology costs) in 2100. The total economic costs under the optimal global welfare scenarios never exceed 3 percent of global GDP, with the cost peaking at 2.6 percent of global GDP around 2130 under the optimal scenario, with more rapidly declining technology development costs after 2050. This analysis suggests that a more pragmatic approach to tackling climate change (referred to as a practical approach hereafter) which balances mitigation, adaptation and damage is likely to minimize the overall cost to society. It also highlights the potential economic benefits associated with accelerating the development and deployment of cost effective low- and zero-carbon technologies. Governments have a crucial role to play to support effective research and development in this context. Scope remains to develop more practical and flexible approaches to climate policy that are clear, predictable and able to effectively evolve as the transition to a decarbonized global economy unfolds.
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Exports by Country - Gasoil
    This dataset contains petroleum product exports by country - Gasoil from 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Note:Gasoil data include biofuel.
    2
    last year
  • Economically Active Population (15 Years And Above) By Nationality, Gender And Economic Activity
    Explore the economically active population aged 15 and above by nationality, gender, and economic activity in Qatar. Find detailed data on mining and quarrying, financial and insurance activities, transportation and storage, construction, and more. Mining and quarrying, Financial and insurance activities, Non-Qatari, Transportation and storage, Female, Professional, scientific and technical activities, Construction, Accommodation and food service activities, Male, Administrative and support service activities, Total, Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, Manufacturing, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Human health and social work activities, Information and communication, Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Qatari, Education, Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Real estate activities, Other service activities, Population, Labor Qatar Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Not including persons seeking work for the first time
    2
    last year
  • Cumulative Rate of Auxiliary Electricity Power Consumption Rate of Plant
    Power consumption rate of plant is the important economy examining index of power plantChina doesn't report Jan numbers because of holidays
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by Middle East Countries
    This dataset contains natural gas exports by middle east countries from 2010-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Gross and daily average production of fresh water
    This dataset contains Kuwait Gross and Daily Average Production of Fresh Water from 2014-2021. Data from Ministry of Electricity and Water. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Water Scarcity Statistics
    This dataset contains Water scarcity statistics for 2005 from water footprint network.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • International Virtual Water Flow Statistics
    This dataset contains International Virtual Water Flow Statistics. Data from Water FootPrint Network.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Crude oil Imports by Country and Geographic Area-America
    This dataset contains information about crude oil imports by country and geographic area -America from 1968-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Vehicle Spec Data
    http://developer.edmunds.com/terms_of_service/index.html
    2
    last year
  • Energy for Water
    About the Project The project’s objective is to understand how and why the energy required to meet water demand differs between countries. To explore this question, energy used for the extraction, treatment, and transport of water is decomposed. The decomposition offers an empirical base through which to examine how energy is used in the water cycle in countries. Building on this empirical base, the project explores the controllable and less controllable factors that lead to differences in energy use for water provision. Particular consideration is given to the effects of industrial structure, pollution, water scarcity and pricing strategies on energy and water use. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the project seeks to provide insights into how current policies influence the energy used for water withdrawals, and where improvements might be made. By exploring case studies from around the globe, the project highlights how successful practices in water and energy management from one country might be transferred to others. The workshop series provides a space for dialogue on key issues, feedback on KAPSARC's study program, and options for future research.
    2
    last year
  • Middle East and Central Asia Regional Economic Outlook (MCDREO)
    Economic developments in the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan (MENAP) continue to reflect the diversity of conditions prevailing across the region. Most high-income oil exporters, primarily in the GCC, continue to record steady growth and solid economic and financial fundamentals, albeit with medium-term challenges that need to be addressed. In contrast, other countries --Iraq, Libya, Syria -- mired in conflicts with not just humanitarian but also economic consequences. And yet other countries, mostly oil importers, are making continued but uneven progress in advancing their economic agenda, often in tandem with political transitions and amidst difficult social conditions. In most of these countries, without extensive economic and structural reforms, economic prospects for the medium term remain insufficient to reduce high unemployment and improve living standards. Economic activity in the Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) region is weakening, mainly because of the near-term slowdown and rising regional tensions affecting Russia, a key trading partner and sources of remittance and investment inflows, as well as weaker domestic demand in a number of CCA countries. Near-term risks are to the downside and tied to the fortunes of large trading partners. Policies need to focus on bolstering economic stability and, where needed, short-term support to ailing economic growth. In addition, a new model for high, sustained, diversified, and inclusive growth is needed to set the direction for economic policies for the next decade.
    2
    last year
  • OAPEC Crude Oil Reserves
    This dataset contains OAPEC: Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries crude oil proven reserve by country, 1970 - 2020. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Household Waste Generation Per Individual
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Waste Production Rate Per Individual 2010-2018 Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.- Volume: Waste (1,000 tons)- Volume: Per capita generation (kg)-The Quantity of household waste from year 2010 to 2016 is estimated.-The decreasing  in the Quantity of household waste in 2018 compared to 2017 due to oblige business owners to use their own waste containers.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Products Consumption by Provinces and Autonomous Regions
    This dataset contains information on Oil Products Consumption by Provinces and Autonomous Regions. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Potential Effects of Trade Liberalization on China’s Imports of Plastics…
    About the Project The Electricity Sector Transition KAPSARC initiative examines the challenges and opportunities of technological innovations in the electricity sector and their impact on policy choices and business models. Like many other countries, Saudi Arabia is undertaking a major electricity sector liberalization which will shape its socio-economic development and crucially affect the government’s wider economic diversification strategy. The Electricity Sector Transition initiative seeks to draw from international experience and discussion to inform and provide practical guidance for policy practitioners and other key stakeholders, as they grapple with the related policy and implementation challenges. Key Points Electricity markets around the world are facing significant challenges from the demand and supply side of the industry. From the supply side, distributed energy resources, usually owned by third parties, are forcing utilities to re-evaluate their business models; while developments in information and communication technologies, such as smart metering and blockchains, are enabling new opportunities for both existing and new players on the demand side. This confluence of factors is driving a transition from the notion of electricity as a traded commodity to an ingredient of an ecosystem that offers a wide range of flexible services – related to electricity consumption or production – that consumers want and are willing to pay. Three broad themes underline this shift in the electricity value proposition: Future business models in the power markets will probably not be centered solely on electricity. Consumers may not be interested in products that only save electricity, but rather on products that deliver new services that have the collateral benefit of saving electricity. Some of these services would be at the intersection between energy, finance and internet access. This would require new forms of regulation, developed in tandem with market offerings rather than constrained by functional silos. In many cases, the utility will behave as the incubator of new businesses by acting as the operator of last resort. Regulators could allow this to grow, by turning a ‘strategic regulatory blind eye’, until rents captured by newcomers constrain further societal benefits.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Aluminium, Primary
    This dataset provides information about the production of primary aluminium, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by Exit Point - International pipelines
    This dataset contains Natural Gas Exports by Exit Point. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:CORES uses GWh as unit of measure for Natural Gas
    2
    last year
  • Employment by Citizenship and Sector
    Explore the dataset on employment by citizenship and sector in Bahrain . Analyze data on domestic workers, total employment, public and private sectors, Bahraini and non-Bahraini workers, as well as gender breakdown by male and female. Domestic workers, Total employment, Public, Private, Bahraini, Male, Total, Non-Bahraini, Female, Sector, Gender, Labor, Employment BahrainFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Source: Data extracted from files submitted by Expatriate Management System (LMRA-EMS), General Organization for Social Insurance (GOSI), Pension Fund Commission (PFC), and Civil Service Bureau (CSB) monthly data files to LMRA. Labor Force Survey 2004. For details see "Estimation of Employment and wages (tables A and B)" in the Documents section of the website.'Notes:1. Data for 2006 Q2 is that of 2006 April and for 2006 Q3 is that of 2006 August.2. From 2008 Q2 onward, "Public sector" for Non-Bahraini workers refers to workers in the "Government sector" of the Expatriate Management System (EMS) of LMRA. Correspondingly, "Private Sector" for Non-Bahraini workers refers to the sum of "Commercial" and "Non-Commercial, Non-Government" (NCNG) sectors of LMRA's EMS system.3. Male popluation includes persons with unrecorded sex attribute.4. Details may not add up to totals due to rounding error. Also, data from this table may differ from totals obtained from other tables in the series (Tables A1, A2, A06, A07, A10 and A99).5. From the period 2019 Q1 onwards the Domestic permit counts, have been reviewed to include the domestic workers holding Active work permit in addition to In-progress permits issued with a residence permit. The count also includes domestic permits due for renewal that have not been terminated or cancelled by the employer.
    2
    last year
  • Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product at Constant Prices (2010=100) - Quarterly
    Explore the Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product dataset at constant 2010 prices, including components such as Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, and more in Saudi Arabia. Access comprehensive GDP data and National Accounts information. Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Government, Non-Government, Exports of Goods and Services, Change in Inventories, Gross Capital Formation, Domestic Final Demand, Govt. Final Consumption Expenditure, Gross Domestic Product, Gross Final Consumption Expenditure, Net exports, Imports of Goods and Services, Private Final Consumption Expenditure, GDP, exports, consumption, imports, National Accounts, change in stock, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021: Preliminary Data. 
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Imports by Country-LPG
    This dataset contains petroleum product imports by country -LPG from 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Most Important Economic Indicators for Electricity, Gas & Water Activity
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Most Important Economic Indicators for Electricity, Gas & Water Activity for 2004 -2009. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source: Central Department of Statistics & Information, Annual Economic Survey of Establishments * Economic Survey has not been conducted
    2
    last year
  • Crop Area, Production Quantity and Value for Field Crops, Vegetables and Fruit Trees
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Crop Area, Production Quantity and Value for Field Crops, Vegetables and Fruit Trees for 2010 - 2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:Total in some tables may not add up due to rounding.Fruit Trees: does not include fruit trees in Abu Dhabi Emirate, 2014.
    2
    last year
  • Economic Cycles and the Responsiveness of Natural Gas Demand in China’s Residential Sector
    About the Project The workshop series Drivers of Transportation Fuel Demand provides a forum for discussing key sustainability issues in transportation and current policy strategies to address them. In particular, much emphasis is placed on the adoption of fuelefficient and alternative-fuel vehicles for road transportation, innovation in fuel and vehicle technology mixes and the shift from road to other modes of transportation. Key Points The working assumption of most policymakers and automakers is that light-duty vehicle buyers either undervalue fuel economy or behave as if they do – perhaps because of the complexity in evaluating discounted fuel cost savings. If one accepts this argument then huge benefits can be gained from public policies that mandate fuel-efficient mobility through performance standards. Increasing vehicle fuel economy at the expense of performance has an opportunity cost for consumers as they value performance more than fuel economy. However, it remains an open question as to whether public policy, such as fuel economy standards, should incorporate opportunity costs arising from consumers’ tendency to maximize personal over societal benefit. Consumer concerns over the adoption of high fuel economy plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) centers around driving range, recharging time, charging infrastructure, value for money and highway performance, which continue to be major barriers. Evidence suggests that awareness and knowledge about PEVs have not yet increased substantially in many consumer segments. Finding better ways for consumers to gain firsthand experience with PEVs may help overcome this knowledge shortfall. Short-term incentives to induce PEV sales are expensive; more than $50,000 per incremental vehicle sold according to some estimates. There is scope to improve cost-effectiveness by developing a targeted incentive structure. Alternatively, devoting resources to technology development rather than deployment might represent a more cost-effective policy approach. Shared use of automated electric vehicles represents one possible path for achieving deep decarbonization, but its cost-effectiveness versus alternative paths has yet to be confirmed. PEVs seem unlikely to succeed if they are just a decarbonized replacement for today’s vehicles, but this can be achieved if they provide a better customer experience at a lower price point.
    2
    last year
  • Vehicle Spec Data
    http://developer.edmunds.com/terms_of_service/index.html
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Imports By country - Gasoil
    This dataset contains data about petroleum product imports by country-Gasoil for 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: Gasoline and Gasoil data include biofuel.
    2
    last year
  • Cost of living Indices by Main Expenditure Divisions Base year 2007
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Cost of Living Indices dataset, including information on main expenditure divisions based on the year 2007. Find data on transport, furnishings, clothing, food, education, health, and more. Transport, Furnishings, household equipment & Routine household maintenance, Clothing and Footwear, Restaurants and Hotels, Food and non-alcoholic beverages, General Index, Education, Health, Communication, Miscellaneous goods and services, Recreation and Culture, Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas, and other fuels, Tobacco, Cost of living, Expenditures, Living Index, Price, CPI Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..-Base Year 2007-Preliminary Data in 2017
    2
    last year
  • Exports Value by Country Group
    Explore the International Trade Report dataset to uncover exports value by country group. Access valuable insights on Saudi Arabia's trade relationships and export values. International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..The values of exported goods are determined on the basis of the value (FOB) on board delivery, i.e. the value of the goods plus other costs until they are delivered on the back of the shipping method, or they include the value of the goods, including all expenses, up to the export officeMethodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9767
    2
    last year
  • Producer price index
    Explore the Producer Price Index dataset for Oman, featuring information on various industry sectors such as Prepared & Preserved Vegetables, Furniture, Metal Products, Non-Alcoholic Beverages, and more. Stay informed on fluctuations in price indices and trends in the country's manufacturing landscape. Prepared & Preserved Vegetables, Paints, Rubber & Plastics Products, Wood & Paper Products, Furniture, Jewellery Manufacturing & Anti-Melted Metal Waste, Construction Products Of Steel Or Aluminum, Prepared & Preserved Fish, Metal Products, Machinery & Equipment, Transportable Goods, Non-Alcholic Beverages, Glass, Cement & Marble Products, Bakery Products, Raw & Products of Steel Or Aluminium, Gases, Acids & Polypropylene Products, Stamps & Other Printed Matter, Other Food Products, Index Value, Organic Acids & Gas Used For Cooking, Furniture, Crude Oil & Natural Gas, Semi-Manufactures Of Plastics, Bakery Products & Other Food Products, Oil & Gas Products, Other Finished Products Of Steel Or Aluminum, Dairy Products, Cement, Lime & Plaster, Minerals, Stones & Sands, General Price Index, Articles Of Stationery, Of Paper, Packaging Products Of Plastics, Refined Oil & Gas Products, Salts, Acids & Inorganic Gases, Beverages, Non-Oil Manufacturing, Paper Products, Clothing, Textiles & Footwear, Polypropylene Products, Articles Of Concrete, Cement & Plaster, Distribution & Delivery Of Electricity Apparatus, And Recording Tapes & CDs, Paints & Pharmaceutical Products, Mining, Electricity & Water, Fabricated Products Of Steel Or Aluminum, Weight, Pharmaceutical Products, Non-Oil Products, Paving Or Building Stone, Books, Brochures & Leaflets, Food, Beverages & Textiles Products, Fish, Fruit, Vegetables & Oils, Electrical Energy & Water, Conditioning, Heating & Pumping Water, & Drilling Of Oil Wells Apparatus, & Cars Oils Filters, Price Oman Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Electrical Energy Sold by Consumption Type
    * Includes Streets, Mosques, Hosp. And Chari. Associ.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Water Production by Saline Water Conversion Corporation SWCC
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia water production by Saline Water Conversion Corporation SWCC. Data from Saline Water Conversion Corporation. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Crude oil Imports by Country and Geographic Area-Europe & Eurasia
    This dataset contains crude oil imports by country based on geographical area-Europe and Eurasia for 1968-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Asian Premium or North Atlantic Discount: Does Geographical Diversification in Oil Trade Always Impose Costs?
    About the ProjectSince the oil price shocks of the 1970s, the security of oil supply has been the main concern in academic and policy circles. The goal of this research project is to study the other side of the coin—the security of oil demand from the net-exporters perspective. How do large oil exporters trade off risk and rewards in ensuring security of demand?In the first phase of this research project, the project develops a comparative static model of global oil trade to empirically measure the impacts of alternative crude oil market shares across segmented markets; to assess the strategic choice NOCs have in valuing alternative sales market portfolios in the context of the trade-off along the risk- reward frontier; and to compare IOC behavior as a benchmark for NOCs.More specifically, this project will attempt to specify a parsimonious model of regionally segmented global oil trade calibrated to 2012 benchmark data which would allow comparative static exercises to simulate equilibrium impacts of alternative placement of term-contracted crude oil, including impacts on total revenues for crude oil producers. The model focuses on three fundamental variables that determine relative crude oil prices: transport costs, crude oil quality, and refinery flexibility.In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the intent is to produce policy-relevant insights that help actors in the oil industry understand the consequences of decisions taken by large exporters. The workshop series fits into the overall project by providing a continuing dialogue that raises key issues, provides feedback on current work, and sets future directions. The workshops are an open collaborative forum that enables the discussion of particular themes that feed into identified research questions.Key PointsDiversification of supply or demand is normally viewed as reducing risks but imposing costs. KAPSARC has developed a framework that suggests this is not always the case. Among our conclusions are: - Large crude suppliers may increase their revenues by allocating volumes to more distant markets, if by doing so they capture locational rents from more proximate buyers. - Based on the 2012 configuration of global oil markets, any significant coalition of Arabian Gulf exporters can exploit this opportunity. - Large crude buyers may reduce their costs by purchasing volumes from more distant suppliers, counteracting the strategies of their nearest suppliers. - No single buyer is currently large enough to position itself to benefit from supplier diversification. Long-term future reconfigurations, such as North American volumes becoming available in the Pacific markets or a Russian supply pivot from Europe to North East Asia, might alter the ability of current Middle East exporters to increase revenues while achieving greater customer diversity.
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by gender, age groups and nationality
    Explore the dataset on Umrah performers by gender, age groups, and nationality in Saudi Arabia. Get insights into total Umrah performers, internal Umrah performers, and more related statistics. Total Umrah Performers, Internal Umrah Performers, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Refinery Capacity - BP
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Refinery Capacity - BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Modeling residential electricity consumption and efficiency within an economic framework
    About the project We developed the KAPSARC Energy Model (KEM) for Saudi Arabia to understand the dynamics of the country’s energy system. As part of that work, we are now exploring the representation of end-use energy demand. End-use energy efficiency can have cascading effects on other sectors in the energy economy, and these effects can differ from one region to another. The objective of this analysis is to explore the potential impact of higher residential efficiency on an energy system. This paper introduces a framework to measure the wider system effects of implementing structural and technical efficiency options. To accomplish this, an engineering-based residential electricity demand simulation has been linked with KEM for Saudi Arabia.
    2
    last year
  • Average of Daily Water Export by SWCC
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Average of Daily Water Export by SWCC 2004-2010 Saline Water Conversion Corporation Exports, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Refineries Input Quantities by Type
    This dataset contains Refineries Input Quantities by Type for- 2009-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Will Current Electric Vehicle Policy Lead to Cost-Effective Electrification?
    About the Project After decades of development and false starts, electric vehicles have now become commercial. However, they still rely on strong policy support for their further development and adoption. The project assesses the effectiveness of current electric vehicle policy in leading the technology toward self sustained market competitiveness. The multi-method approach chosen involves techno-economic, strategy and innovation systems analysis. In particular, we have developed a bottom-up electric vehicle fleet cost model in order to assess the economic implications of electric vehicle policy Key Points Passenger cars are responsible for a large and steadily growing share of global energy-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Electric vehicles (EVs) powered by renewable electricity have the potential to provide a substantial contribution to the decarbonization of passenger car transport. Unless carbon capture and storage technologies become cost competitive, EVs are likely to form a growing share of the personal mobility solution. But what is the lowest cost path to achieving high levels of EV penetration? Encouraged by the falling cost of batteries, EV policy today focuses on expediting electrification, paying comparatively little attention to the cost of the particular type of EVs and charging infrastructure being deployed. This paper argues that, due to its strong influence on EV innovation paths, EV policy could be better designed if it paid more attention to future cost and technology development risk. In particular, key findings include: EV policy with a strong bias toward long-range battery electric vehicles (BEVs) risks leading to a higher cost of electrification in the 2030 timeframe, possibly exceeding the ability of governments to sustain the necessary incentives until battery cost drops sufficiently. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) with long electric range could allow intermediate decarbonization targets to be met while being less sensitive to the rate of development of battery technology. The BEV option could be pursued in parallel by targeting specific segments where shorter ranges are acceptable to their users. Promoting a balanced mix of BEVs and PHEVs could set the electrification of passenger cars on a lower risk, lower cost, path that is more likely to become self-sustained before government support is withdrawn. Examining EV policy in the U.K. and in California, we find that it is generally not incompatible with achieving balanced mixes of BEVs and PHEVs. However, this may not be sufficient and some fine tuning would enable better balancing of medium-term risks and long-term goals.
    2
    last year
  • Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - Gasoil
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - GasOil. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Exports by Country-Fuel Oil
    This dataset contains petroleum exports by country - Fuel oil from 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • India Coal Power Plants Database
    This dataset contains information about India's coal power plants from 1960.Data from Sourcewatch.
    4
    last year
  • Freight Transportation Energy Use
    This dataset contains Freight Transportation Energy Use from 2017-2050.Note:  Includes estimated consumption for petroleum and other liquids.  Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
    2
    last year
  • Weight and Value of Imports
    Explore the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's imports dataset , featuring details on import volume, value in millions of Saudi Riyals, weight in thousands of tons, and the old import format. Imports, Volume, value(Millions SR), Weight(1000 Tons), Old import format Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Weight in 1000 tonsValue in Millions SR
    2
    last year
  • Oil Products Stocks
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Oil Products Stocks. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Quantifying Worldwide Demand Elasticities as a Policy Tool
    About the Project KAPSARC is analyzing the shifting dynamics of the global gas markets. Global gas markets have turned upside down during the past five years: North America has emerged as a large potential future LNG exporter while gas demand growth has been slowing down as natural gas gets squeezed between coal and renewables. While the coming years will witness the fastest LNG export capacity expansion ever seen, many questions are raised on the next generation of LNG supply, the impact of low oil and gas prices on supply and demand patterns and how pricing and contractual structure may be affected by both the arrival of U.S. LNG on global gas markets and the desire of Asian buyers for cheaper gasKey PointsThis paper provides a comprehensive worldwide database of estimated elasticities for electricity and natural gas for households as a function of income, price, capital stocks and weather conditions.Emerging economies show lower price elasticities than advanced economies as a result of limited physical capital availability and lock in effect pertaining to energy consumption. Hot weather has a higher impact on energy demand in emerging economies than in advanced ones, as a result of higher efficiency and diversified technologically-advanced equipment. We find that the energy demand elasticity to capital stock is positive implying that the rebound effect prevails over the substitution effect when it comes to the deployment of capital stock technologies.For most countries, including former Soviet Union economies, natural gas is considered as an essential good while electricity is perceived, economically, as a luxury where its income elasticity is above unity
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Shared by Abu Dhabi Water & Electricity Authority
    This dataset contains Electricity Shared by Abu Dhabi Water & Electricity Authority for 2008-2022. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Associated Gas Production
    This dataset contains Associated Gas Production - Million Cubic Feet. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Data Insight_ Productivity - share of Saudi in the Labor Force
    This dataset was calculated by Nader Alkathiri - a research fellow at KAPSARC.Related datasets:Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - AnnualPrivate Sector Employment by Gender and Nationality
    2
    last year
  • List of Products Imported
    Explore the dataset on products imported by GCC countries . Gain insights into import trends and volumes across Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Imports, Product Bahrain, China, India, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. Bahrain Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2020.                ITC calculations based on Central Informatics Organisation (CIO) statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2020.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. China                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. India Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. Kuwait Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on Central Statistical Bureau statistics since January, 2012 and until January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2010 and until January, 2012.                ITC calculations based on Central Statistical Bureau statistics since January, 2009 and until January, 2010.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2009. Oman Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on Public Authority for Investment Promotion and Export Development (Ithraa) statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. Qatar Sources: ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics statistics since January, 2009 and until January, 2016.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2009. Saudi Arabia Sources: ITC calculations based on Central Department Of Statistics & Information statistics since January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics since January, 2018 and until January, 2019.                ITC calculations based on Central Department Of Statistics & Information statistics since January, 2015 and until January, 2018.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2015. United Arab Emirates  Sources: ITC calculations based on Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority statistics since January, 2017.                ITC calculations based on UN COMTRADE statistics until January, 2017.
    2
    last year
  • Growth, Investment and the Low-Carbon Transition: A View From Saudi Arabia
    About the Project This paper draws on KAPSARC’s energy productivity work focused on how shifting to a growth model based around higher energy productivity can benefit Saudi Arabia and the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Energy productivity is both a policy agenda focusing on how energy can best be used to create value in the economy, and an indicator which integrates economic growth with energy consumption. At the macroeconomic level, energy productivity describes how much GDP can be produced using an amount of energy. It is the mathematical inverse of energy intensity and is both a reflection of what activities energy is used for (the structural make-up for the economy), and how well energy is used in specific activities (the level of energy efficiency). At the microeconomic level energy productivity focuses on how much revenue is produced from economic activities per unit of energy consumption. This is related but distinct from energy efficiency which focuses on how much physical output is produced per unit of energy consumption. KAPSARC has partnered with UNESCWA to explore the energy productivity potential of Saudi Arabia and the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council and will release a synthesis report of this work later in 2017. Key Points A common priority across G20 countries is the need to reinvigorate economies through an economic transformation that delivers a higher level of better quality growth. At KAPSARC, the need to improve economic growth and deliver climate goals agreed at COP21 in Paris is being investigated using an energy productivity framework, or how greater value can be obtained from the energy system for each unit of energy consumed. Energy productivity is an economic planning tool that is increasingly being used in G20 countries to help achieve sustainable development goals. Its key elements are structural change towards higher value added economic activities and improving energy efficiency. A focus on lifting productivity across the economy aligns naturally with the need to lift overall economic productivity, which is the main long-term driver of growth. Faced with the current extended period of weak international growth and low commodity prices, Saudi Arabia has intensified diversification efforts aimed at more sustained and sustainable economic development. Key elements of the diversification strategy involve boosting private sector investment and improving business conditions; a significant fiscal stimulus to households and industry; increasing energy prices to help diversify government revenue and support structural change and energy efficiency in the economy; and increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix. Such pro-growth measures to realign the Saudi economy towards a higher-value added, more energy efficient economy will lift the Kingdom’s energy productivity and contribute to achieving its Nationally Determined Commitment to avoid 130 million tons of CO2-e as set out at COP21 in Paris.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Exports by Exit Point
    This dataset contains Natural Gas Exports by Exit Point. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:CORES uses GWh as unit of measure for Natural Gas.
    2
    last year
  • Housing and Building Statistics of Emirate of Dubai
    Explore the housing and building statistics of the Emirate of Dubai with this comprehensive dataset, including information on investment villas, industrial buildings, multi-story buildings, and more. Investment Villa, Industrial Building, Multi-Story Buildings, Industrial Buildings, Urban, Value Added, Total Buildings, Other (Shed - Sandaka - Caravan), Intermediate Consumption, By Area, Number of Stores, Floor Area Ratio Building, All Area, Annual, Part of Arabic House, Floor Area Ratio Buildings, Collective Household, Investment Villas, Output, Public Commercial Buildings, Capital Formation, Building Permits Issued, New Building, Room, Total Housing Units, Private Villa, Other, Compensation of Workers, Total Completed Buildings, Number of Residential Apartments, Commercial Building, Private Villas, Multi-Story Building, Attached to Villa, Apartment, Villa, Number, Arabic House, Million AED, One-Story Building, Number of Workers, Building Permits Issued, Additions and Amendments, Rural, Suqure Feet United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Investment Data of Power Plant
    This dataset contains China Investment Data of Power Plant for 2007-2017. Data from Power Knowledge Thinker. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Estimating the Learning Curve of Solar PV Balance-of-Systems for Over 20 Countries
    About the Project Although the costs of solar modules have fallen precipitously and have, thus far, followed an 80% learning curve, balance-of-system (BOS) costs have not declined at the same rate. Today, the BOS represents the majority of the capital costs for solar installations. The growing share of BOS in the total cost of solar systems has direct implications on its competitiveness. For the first time, and with the aid of an extensive dataset, learning curves of the BOS component for residential systems have been deduced for over 20 countries. In addition to computing a global average for BOS learning at 89%, this modeling exercise showed that there are a number of cost reduction opportunities that exist in the BOS segment, and these require no (or little) financial policy support. Key Points The capital cost of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system comprises the module and balance-of-systems (BOS). The latter refers to everything else that is needed to make the solar system functional including cables, mounts, labor, etc. While modules are priced internationally, the BOS is countryspecific. Price developments of modules, which have been thoroughly studied in literature, followed an 80 percent learning The LC for BOS in residential PV systems is estimated for more than 20 countries via an extensive dataset. We show that the BOS LCs for these countries are typically lower than that of modules, affirming the few single-country studies reported previously. Our calculations yielded a global LC for the BOS of 89 percent, which corresponds to a progress ratio of 11 percent compared with 20 percent for modules. The data was then divided into two periods – pre- and post-2008 – to study the effects of the global financial crisis on LC development. It was found that many countries were able to sustain progress in the LC post-2008 despite reduced financial policy support, indicating that there are effective steps that could be taken by policymakers to reduce BOS costs without requiring (significant) financial policy support.
    2
    last year
  • Opportunities & Challenges in Reforming Energy Prices in GCC Countries
    About the Project The workshop series “Energy Systems Modeling” provides a forum for discussing key sustainability issues in transportation, and current policy strategies to address them. In particular, much emphasis is placed on the adoption of fuel-efficient and alternative-fuel vehicles for road transportation, innovation in fuel and vehicle technology mixes and the shift from road to other modes of transportation Key Points:The recent fall in oil and natural gas revenues has brought renewed attention to domestic energy pricing issues among GCC governments. Fuel and feedstock prices are typically set below world market prices to support domestic energy-intensive activities such as petrochemicals production. GCC members can explore different pathways for reforming energy prices, as demonstrated by the successes in Dubai and Tunisia. Such reforms result in more efficient production and consumption of energy and a positive contribution to a nation’s finances. To remain competitive in the global market, domestic energy-intensive industries – such as petrochemicals – have long benefited from government subsidies in the form of low natural gas prices. Trading natural gas among GCC countries could bring joint gains while allowing the petrochemical industry to maintain its competitiveness. Although pricing distortions in domestic markets create obstacles to determining fair trading prices between countries, the power generation sector could gain tremendously from electricity trading, especially since an interconnected network is already in place.
    2
    last year
  • Petroleum Product Exports by Country-LPG
    This dataset contains petroleum product exports by country - LPG from 1987-2023. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG)
    2
    last year
  • Quantity of Import and Export of Electricity by Country
    This dataset contains Quantity of Import and Export of Electricity by Country for- 2012-2019. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Policy Options for Reducing Water for Agriculture in Saudi Arabia
    Key Points:Saudi Arabia relies almost exclusively on aquifers and desalination to provide its water. Roughly 87 percent of these water extractions are used for agriculture, and so any policy to improve the sustainability of water resources cannot ignore this agriculture dimension. Our study identified a range of scenarios in which water intensive, low-value-added crops were substituted with water productive, high-value-added crops. A 47 percent reduction in agricultural water consumption could be achieved without compromising food security or aggregate farmer revenues. Notably, this scenario minimizes social and political disruption. In the most extreme case, water for agriculture could be reduced by 70 percent – the highest water savings identified among the 28 scenarios – but at the expense of losing sectors including dairy, fodder and grains. Reductions in water use for agriculture are more likely to be acceptable when harmonized with broader social objectives and this study shows that this can be done. It lays out the different options available and offers suggestions for how to maximize water reductions at the lowest social cost.About the Project This project explores how crop substitution can reduce aggregate water use without compromising food security or farmer revenues in Saudi Arabia. The potential effects of crop substitution on total water use, total energy used to meet water demand, and the diversity of crops produced are examined. Additionally, a political bargaining model that estimates the balance of influence of actors affected by crop substitution is developed. The project is part of a larger body of KAPSARC research on the water-energy-food nexus
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil (Reserves and Production)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Crude Oil (Reserves and Production) 2005-2015 Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Consumption, Production, Number of Subscribers, Peak Load and Actual Generating Capacity
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electricity Consumption, Production, Number of Subscribers, Peak Load and Actual Generating Capacity for 1980-2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source: Ministry of Petroleum1- Including the capabilities of leased diesel units2- Includes energy received from leased diesel units*Saudia Electric Company Numbers**Includes Marafiq and the Saudi Electricity Company
    2
    last year
  • Curbing Carbon Emission: Is a Carbon Tax the Most Efficient Levy
    About the Project The objective of this research is to understand how different policy tools could expedite the transition toward a low-carbon economy in a cost-effective manner. This project takes a pragmatic approach to climate change policies, recognizing the need to balance the economic and environmental impacts of these policies. Ignoring the cost of these policies could not only create a substantial economic burden but also lead to a loss of social mandate. This is one of the greatest risks to the successful implementation of sound climate change policy, which by its nature requires clear and predictable government commitment over the long-term. Key Points The ambitious environmental objectives of the Paris Agreement imply that, in order to curb carbon emissions, all cost-effective policy options should be considered. These options include carbon taxes, probably the most popular fiscal tool for curbing emissions, and various other taxes on fossil fuels. This study uses Spanish data to assess what are the optimal taxes on oil, natural gas and coal from a welfare perspective, and compares them with a carbon tax in a general equilibrium context. The results of the analysis are as follows: Among their options for reducing CO2 emissions, policymakers may consider taxing coal heavily. Less punitive taxation of oil and natural gas could also form part of an optimal strategy. For maximum effectiveness, we found that any planned tax on oil should always be lower than the tax on natural gas, and still lower than that on coal. This counterintuitive result comes about because oil has the highest marginal economic productivity of the three fuels, though natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel in terms of CO2 emissions. According to standard economic theory, the marginal economic productivity of any fossil fuel should be similar to international prices for it in competitive markets. Carbon tax has both advantages and disadvantages for policymakers. In the short run, the revenue collected would be higher from an optimal mixture of taxes on the various fossil fuels – but, in the longer term, higher taxes might be seen by taxpayers as unreasonable and could result in a loss of support for the environmental policies they are intended to underpin.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Fuel Oil
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Fuel Oil 1990-2020. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Production includes output from refineries and plants.- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Iron Ore
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global iron ore production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tonnes. 
    2
    last year
  • Knowledge Economy Index (World Bank)
    Explore the Knowledge Economy Index dataset for World Bank, including rankings based on Innovation Index and Economic Incentive Regime. Discover insights on Knowledge Index and Information and Communications Technologies across various income levels. Weighted by Population, Innovation Index, Lower Middle Income, Upper Middle Income, High Income, Knowledge Economy Index, Knowledge economy rank, Knowledge Index, Economic Incentive Regime Index, Information and Communications Technologies Index, Low Income, Education Index, Knowledge, World Rankings, Population Albania, Algeria, Angola, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, World Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Invoice of Domestic Consumption 250-3000 KWh/month
    This dataset contains Invoice of Domestic Consumption 250-3000 KWh/month. Data from Arab Union of Electricity. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Hard Coal
    This dataset contains the World's Production, Trade, and Supply of Hard Coal for 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Data for China include brown coal.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Natural Gas
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Natural Gas from 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Annual Water Production and Export by Plant
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Annual Water Production and Export by Plant 2004-2021. Data from Saline Water Conversion Corporation.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Liquefied Petroleum Gases
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Manufactured and Recovered Gases
    This dataset contains Production of Manufactured and Recovered Gases - by type for 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Production refers to gasworks  gas, coke oven gas, blast furnace gas, and other recovered gases.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Oil Products from Refineries
    This dataset contains Production of Oil Products from Refineries –by type for 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: -Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division. (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Production comprises all refinery output of all oil products.- The Jet fuels column comprises aviation gasoline, gasoline-type jet fuel, and kerosene-type jet fuel.- Other products column includes bitumen, ethane, feedstocks, lubricants, petroleum coke, paraffin waxes, white spirit, and other oil products.
    2
    last year
  • OAPEC Crude Oil Production
    This dataset contains OAPEC: Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries crude oil production by country, 1970-2020. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Peak Load in the Kingdom by Month
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Peak Load in the Kingdom by Month 1995-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Peak Load, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Weather statistics – Daily
    This dataset contains information about daily weather statistic 
    2
    last year
  • Statistics for the number of freight ferry trips between Farasan and Jazan
    This dataset contains information about Statistics for the number of freight ferry trips between Farasan and Jazan
    2
    last year
  • Carbon Flux to the Atmosphere from Land-Use Changes
    In summary, this database provides estimates of regional and global net carbon fluxes, on a year-by-year basis from 1850 through 2005, resulting from changes in land use (such as harvesting of forest products and clearing for agriculture), taking into account not only the initial removal and oxidation of the carbon in the vegetation, but also subsequent regrowth and changes in soil carbon. The net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from changes in land use from 1850 to 2005 was modeled as a function of documented land-use change and changes in aboveground and belowground carbon following changes in land use.
    2
    last year
  • Labor Force Survey Data
    Explore the Labor Force Survey Data in Saudi Arabia for insights on employment, unemployment, workforce participation, and more. Find information on various sectors, education levels, job search methods, and reasons for not seeking employment. Technicians and associate professionals, Financial and insurance activities, Private, Transportation and storage, Qassim, Few working hours, Short-cycle tertiary education, Enterprise liquidation (Business failure), Accommodation and food service activities, Male, Asked friends, relatives, etc., Post-secondary non-tertiary education, North.Bord., Madinah, Manufacturing, Social sciences, press and media, Work requires physical or mental effort, Lay off by employer, Bachelors or equivalent level, Governmental, Primary education, Other sectors, Masters or equivalent level, Applied for a loan/financial assistance to start a new business, Placed or answered advertisements in newspapers or journal, Used platform to find a job: Saed, Social reasons (family), Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Percentage distribution of Working Age Population, Education, Construction, Craft and related trades workers, Undifined, Employment rate, Mining and quarrying, persons not "seeking employment" but "available for work", Makkah, Professionals, Took a test, interview, or examination, No schooling, Employment Rate, Percentage distribution of Out of Labor Force, Plant and machine operators, and assemblers, AL - Baha, Not willing to accept a job in the private sector, Resignation, Average number of active job search methods per Unemployed, Public, Hail, Future starters, Engineering, manufacturing and building, Contact private employment offices, Average Monthly Wages per Paid employee of main Work (SR), Applied for a license/permit to start a new business, Used platform to find a job: Jadarah, long working hours, Arts and humanities, Managers, Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary, Non-Saudi, Health reasons, persons "seeking employment" but "Not available for work", Percentage distribution of Employed, Activities of households as employer Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodiess; undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use, Tabuk, Elementary occupations, Used platform to find a job: Taqat, Percentage distribution of Unemployed Persons (%), Real estate activities, Services, Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers, Work completed (end of temporary contract, Jazan, Other, Labour Force Participation rate (%), Non Saudi, Female, Undefined, He did not take any action, Unknown programs, Posted/updated resume on professional/social networking sites, Doctoral or equivalent level, Lower secondary education, Administrative and support service activities, Injury Work, Easte. Prov., Employment to Population Ratio, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, persons neither "seeking employment" not available for work" and they want to work", Undertook the preparation to start a new business, Studied advertisements in newspapers, journals, or internet portals, Health and well-being, Early childhood education, Business, management and law, Already worked, Two-shifts job, Share of working age population out of the labour force, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Not Outside Neighbourhood, persons neither seeking employment" not currently available "and they don't want to work", retirement, Najran, low wages or salary, Average Usual Hours of main Work for Employed Persons (Hours/Week), Labour Force, Other service activities, Has never worked, Private Establishments Sector, Natural sciences, mathematics, and statistics, Applied to employers directly: private or public employers, Service and sales workers, Professional, scientific and technical activities, Percentage distribution of Labor Force, Riyadh, Clerical support workers, Apply to specific jobs, follow up a previous application, or ask about work opportunities through sending applications or CVs via email, Upper secondary education, Total, Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, AL - Jouf, Human health and social work activities, Saudi, Asir, Unemployement Rate, Communication and information technology, Information and communication, Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, Out of the Labour Force, Distance between residence and work, Willing to accept a job in the private sector, Arts, entertainment and recreation, Labor, Employment , visa, participation, Survey, LFS, Labor Force data, unemployment Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Labor Force Survey (General Authority for Statistics): Source: Estimated data from the Labor Force Survey based on population projections based on the Saudi Census 2022 - General Authority for Statistics*Data collection method:2021 Q1 – 2022 Q1 : Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI)From 2022 Q2: CAPI and CATI mode Average Monthly Wages Includes (Paid employee of Main Work, A work as a paid apprentice) Who Give The Information About Her/His monthly wage  (SR)Classification used for specializations and educational levels: according to levels of education (ISCED_11) and fields of education (ISCED_13)The government sector includes the public sector.The private sector : includes the private sector and workers in the agricultural sectorOther: includes, non-profit organizations, domestic workers, regional and international organizationsThe Saudi Classification of Economic Activities: a statistical classification based on the International Standard Industrial Classification of all economic activities
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Coke
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Coke 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated(..) by the United Nations Statistics Division. (numbers with * symbol)- Data comprise coal tar, gas coke, and coke oven coke.
    2
    last year
  • China’s Sustainable Fuel Strategies
    About the projectThe goal of this research project is to understand the context of China’s energy economy, decision making process, and (even) social mores. This understanding will enable the collection of relevant and accurate data to both feed analysis and drive the interpretation of model outputs. The project aims to analyze and assess information to obtain policy relevant insight. The focus is on investigating the global consequences of changes to energy markets within China. The overall objective is to combine an understanding of the fundamentals of China’s energy economy (derived from KAPSARC’s Energy Model for China) and of the policy landscape (through the construction of the KAPSARC Energy Policy Database). The two platforms and the associated knowledge are then used to answer a range of questions looking at the reform of China’s energy sector, ultimately leading to an informed view on the future of China’s energy mix.In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the intent is to produce policy relevant insights that help actors outside China understand the consequences of decisions taken by actors within China. The workshop series fits into the overall project by providing a space for a continuing dialogue that raises the key issues, provides feedback on current work, and can set future directions. In addition, the workshops are an open collaborative forum that enables the discussion of particular questions that feed into the overarching research questions.SummaryKAPSARC’s China Research Project is investigating the policy-economic nexus that underpins the growth and evolution of China’s energy economy. This workshop investigated one of the major emerging trends of China’s energy transformation: the development of sustainable fuel use. Any discussion of sustainable fuel use in China is likely to start with the statistic that the last two decades have seen China move from being a net exporter of coal and oil to being the largest importer of both. Yet beyond the underlying surge in energy demand, the consumption of coal and oil raise very different sets of questions in terms of sustainability. For coal, the discussion largely centers on its environmental costs. The international debate on climate change and the domestic questions of poor urban air quality have thrown the spotlight on China’s ability to continue to use coal as it has in the past. In contrast, the discussion around the sustainable use of oil revolves around China’s rising oil import ratios and what this means in terms of the country’s involvement in the international energy markets and the actions necessary to ensure security of supply. Despite the different questions, three distinct themes underscore the dangers of setting policy in isolation and failing to coordinate with other initiatives and so recognize the broader context: - Policies are a means to an end, not an end in themselves: policymakers will always respond to realized outcomes in the ongoing pursuit of their goals, and models of policy effectiveness risk irrelevance if they do not take this into account. - Policies that induce changes in consumer energy use do not necessarily drive desired changes in the underlying fuel mix. - Coordinating energy policies between economies in North East Asia has proved extremely difficult, but the potential benefits make it a priority still worth pursuing. As China’s importance in global energy markets continues to grow, the effect of its policy decisions will be felt throughout the world in economic, environmental and political arenas. Understanding the motivations of policymakers and aligning research with real-world political problems is a critical step in informing the debate around China’s sustainable fuel strategies.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Patent Fuel
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Patent Fuel 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).
    2
    last year
  • Electric Power Generation Capacity and Number of Subscribers
    This dataset contains Electric Power Generation Capacity and Number of Subscribers for 1970-2021. Data from Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.Notes:* Data for year 2020 is Provisional, and were reclassified by the source in 2020, and Includes Saudi Electricity Company and Marafiq.** Excluding energy generated by desalination plants until 1999.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Peat
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Peat Products for 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Note:Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).
    2
    last year
  • Mobility-on-Demand: Understanding Energy Impacts & Adoption Potential
    About the ProjectThe workshop series Drivers of Transportation Fuel Demand provides a forum for discussing key sustainability issues in transportation and current policy strategies to address them. In particular, much emphasis is placed on the adoption of fuel-efficient and alternative-fuel vehicles for road transportation, innovation in fuel and vehicle technology mixes and mobility-on-demand.Key Points:Major transformations are taking place in the mobility sector; where a transportation system comprising of shared, fully electric, connected and driverless cars available on demand may be on the cusp of emergence. Technological developments and preferences of the next generation toward pay-per-use mobility instead of owning a vehicle is leading this innovation. Mobility-on-demand could critically alter key aspects of travel behavior such as vehicle ownership,miles traveled and use of mass transit; potentially causing major changes in the automotive and energy sector. Enhanced personal mobility and economic gains from mobility-on-demand are expected to affect societal welfare impacting energy demand, greenhouse gas emission, alternative fuel vehicle adoption and congestion. The outcome depends on whether it replaces mass transit or personal driving, which will decide if there is an increase or decrease in vehicle miles traveled. Satisfying consumer needs and delivering financial and social value would lead the future evolution,underlining the importance of understanding mobility from a consumer’s perspective.
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Coal
    This dataset contains the World's Production, Trade, and Supply of Coal for 1990-2022. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:- Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Imports, Exports, and Changes in stocks refer to Coal Tar, Cooking Coal.
    2
    last year
  • Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices (With vs. Without Co-benefits), (With vs. Without SDGs), by Project CORSIA-eligible
    VCM Transaction Volumes, Values, and Prices, With vs. Without Co-benefits, With vs. Without SDGs, and With vs. Without CORSIA-eligible for Trades with Project ID, 2021 - 2023
    2
    last year
  • Total Number of Researchers in Research and Development field
    Explore the total number of researchers in the research and development field in Saudi Arabia. This dataset includes information on researchers working in private, government, and educational institutions. Private, Government, Education, Research and Development Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas gas production from 1970. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes gas flared or recycled. Includes natural gas produced for Gas-to-Liquids transformation.** Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.As the data above are derived from tonnes oil equivalent using average conversion factors, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using billion cubic feet per day figures.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%n/a not available.
    2
    last year
  • Car Plates Issued in the Kingdom By Type
    This dataset contains Car Plates Issued in the Kingdom By Type from 1997-2017.Note:We sum up the plates issues (new vehicles) for one lifetime's worth of vehicles. Prior to year 2017 (back to 1997 at the earliest) to get the number in 2017. (We don't include the plates issued in 2017 itself, which appears to be an outlier in this data set.)
    2
    last year
  • Production of Heat
    This dataset contains Production of Heat-by type from 2012-2020. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100)
    Explore Index of Real Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sectors (2018=100) values, and sectoral breakdowns of Saudi Arabia's economy in this dataset. Analyze data on GDP, oil and non-oil sectors, private and government sectors, and more.Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Important notes:2022,2023,2024: Preliminary Data.The methodology of chain-linking represents a non-additive model, thus the subcomponents do not correspond to the aggregates.Data were revised from 1970 to 2009
    2
    last year
  • Production of Electricity
    This dataset contains Production of Electricity-by type from 2012-2019.  Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: -  Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- (Other) under total producers refer to geothermal, tide, wave, marine, electricity from chemical heat, and other non-specified sources. - (Other) under autoproducers refers to nuclear (if any), wind, solar, tide, wave, marine,electricity from chemical heat, and other nonspecified sources. - (Other) under main activity, producers refer to wind, solar, tide, wave, marine,electricity from chemical heat, and other nonspecified sources
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Consumption in Bcf
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas consumption from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes natural gas converted to liquid fuels but includes derivatives of coal as well as natural gas consumed in Gas-to-Liquids transformation.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Notes: The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilitiesand liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using billion cubic feet per day figures.
    2
    last year
  • Selected Energy Resources and Reserves
    This dataset contains Selected Energy Resources and Reserves. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. from 2016-2019 Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Table notes:Based on country submissions and the publication World Energy Resources - 2016, World Energy Council (WEC)Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division. (numbers with * symbol)Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.
    2
    last year
  • Consumption of Electricity by Sector
    This dataset contains information about electricity consumption by sector for 2000-2015. Sources: Energy Statistics ,Central Statistics OfficeP - provisional (2015)
    2
    last year
  • The Quantity of Water Used and Produced from Non-Conventional Sources
    This Dataset Contains The Quantity of Water Used and Produced from Non-Conventional sources in Saudi Arabia in 2010-2018. Data from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Africa's Infrastructure National Data
    This dataset contains information about Africa's Infrastructure National Data for 1990-2008.Data from The World Bank.Notes:The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation. The indicators are defined as to cover key areas for policy making: affordability, access, pricing as well as institutional, fiscal and financial aspects. The analysis encompasses public expenditure trends, future investment needs and sector performance reviews. It offers users the opportunity to view AICD results, download documents and materials, search databases and perform customized analysis.
    2
    last year
  • Numbers of International Pilgrims by Gender and Transportation Mean
    Explore the Numbers of International Pilgrims by Gender and Transportation Mean dataset, including data on land, air, sea, total, and other industries related to Hajj in Saudi Arabia. Land, Air, Total, Sea, Other industries, Hajj Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Number of Airplanes by Airline
    This dataset contains the Number of Airplanes by Airline. Data gathered by KAPSARC. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Sources of Data:- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Saudi_Arabia- https://datasource.kapsarc.org/explore/dataset/traffic-of-saudi-and-foreign-airlines-international-and-domestic-airports-2008-2/information/
    2
    last year
  • Designing Electricity Markets to Integrate Renewable Energy
    About the ProjectThe goal of this project is to understand how policy can expedite renewable energy transitions in a cost-effective way, while allowing competitive national industries to develop. In line with this objective, a wide range of policy instruments, designed and implemented to promote renewable energy, are being assessed. Furthermore, the project takes a holistic approach by analyzing how the competitive dynamics between renewable technologies and incumbent technologies evolve. The workshop series, in line with KAPSARC’s overall mission, fits into the overall project by providing a space for dialogue, collaboration, feedback on current work, and setting future research directions.Key PointsThe penetration of renewable energy in deregulated electricity markets is changing the behavior of wholesale electricity prices. Liberalized electricity markets work well when the penetration of renewable energy is low, but they are disrupted when the penetration is significant. Renewable technologies have a cost structure that disrupts the traditional formation of wholesale electricity prices in liberalized markets — they have zero or near zero marginal costs. In Europe, the decline in electricity prices is due to the extent of renewable energy deployment. These lower prices are artificial as the true cost of electricity is much higher, especially once public subsidies are taken into account. The poor design of liberalized electricity markets is the cause of two inconsistencies: • Although renewable energy results in lower prices, this is not the result of a decline in long-run full-cycle costs. • The returns earned by renewable energy arise from the marginal costs set by fossil fuel technologies. Therefore, if fossil fuels were displaced from the market, current liberalized market rules would deny these returns. Policymakers and market participants are still searching for a ‘best’ design, which facilitates the integration of renewable energy into the power market — a fertile area for future research.
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Subscribers
    Table 3-12
    2
    last year
  • Coal Consumption
    * Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal, and other commercial solid fuels. Excludes coal converted to liquid or gaseous fuels, but includes coal consumed in transformation processes. ^ Less than 0.05. w Less than 0.05%. n/a not available. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Notes: Differences between these consumption figures and the world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, and unadvoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of coal supply and demand data. Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • India Installed Power Station Capacity as of February 2020
    This dataset contains information about India's installed power stations capacity.Source: Central Electricity Authority, Government of India
    2
    last year
  • Production of Beryl
    This dataset provides information about the production of beryl, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Public Finance and Employment: Kinds of Revenue
    Explore public finance and employment data related to central tax income, revenue, and grants in various European countries on this dataset webpage. central, tax, income, Revenue, Grant Austria, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, United Kingdom Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Renewable Energy Policy in India: Creation, Implementation and Efficacy
    Renewable Energy Policy in India: Creation, Implementation and Efficacy
    2
    last year
  • IEA Oil Market Report
    This dataset contains World IEA Oil Market Report 2001-2021. International Energy Agency Supply, Naphtha, Kerosene, Gasoline, Diesel, Demand, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Solar Photovoltaic Regional Costs
    Solar Photovoltaic DatasetThe solar industry has witnessed remarkable declines in of costs during the past 25 years for a number of reasons including technological advancements and industry expansion. The benchmark component that is typically referred to when reporting cost trends is the solar module and many institutions publish the global average selling price for the modules on a regular basis.Indeed, the module price serves as a good indicator of developments in the solar industry and technology. However, the module price is unable to capture regional differences that arise when building solar PV systems. Variations in labor costs, legal costs, taxes and cost of capital between countries are some of the reasons why the same plant would have very different costs when built in different places. The same also applies to the levelized cost of energy; solar conditions as well as maintenance costs vary across countries, which result in different operational costs. The variations in capital expenditure and operational costs between countries become even more pronounced when considering the size of the installed system.To capture regional differences in capital and generation costs, we have compiled a large collection of data across many geographies for the three typical system sizes (i.e. residential, commercial, and utility). The costs are provided and accompanied by the assumptions that were used to arrive at these actual costs including interest rates, solar irradiation, technology type, etc, where these assumptions are given in the source.This dataset was used to build our interactive tool published on website https://www.kapsarc.org/openkapsarc/kapsarc-solar-photovoltaic-toolkit/  Users can compare the costs in a variety of ways depending on the filters that are used. For instance, a user can see how generation costs change if the financial assumptions are altered. For this reason, the Toolkit provides an excel-based Analyzing Tool to aid in experimenting and evaluating different scenarios. The raw data is also provided if a user is interested in performing further analysis. To summarize, this tool kit provides the following:1.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of CAPEX2.A spatial (map-based) interactive representation of LCOE3.A scatter chart interactive representation of CAPEX4.A scatter chart interactive representation of LCOE5.An interactive bar chart for annual global solar PV installations6.An interactive bar chart for cumulative global solar PV installations7.An LCOE Analyzer that attains the LCOE via capacity factor or solar irradiation
    4
    last year
  • Production of Cement Clinker
    This dataset provides information about the production of cement clinker, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Global Innovation Index
    Explore the Global Innovation Index dataset featuring key indicators such as trademark applications, university rankings, GDP per energy use, and more. Find insights on innovation, research, development, and technology world rankings across countries. Trademark application class count by origin, QS university ranking average score top 3 universities, GDP per unit of energy use, Domestic credit to private sector, Human capital and research, Venture capital deals, School life expectancy, Regulatory quality, Industrial designs by origin, ICT services exports, Gross capital formation, Ease of getting credit, Females employed with advanced degrees, Market capitalization, Growth rate of GDP per person engaged, ICT services imports, Political and operational stability, National feature films produced, State of cluster development, Business sophistication, Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary, Rule of law, Printing, publications & other media output, Global Innovation Index, Foreign direct investment, net outflows, ICTs and organizational model creation, Intellectual property payments, Government's online service, Ease of resolving insolvency, Intellectual property receipts, Trade, competition, & market scale, ISO 9001 quality certificates, Tertiary level inbound mobility, Environmental performance, GERD financed by business enterprise, New business density, Employment in knowledge-intensive services, Market sophistication, Innovation linkages, Tertiary enrolment, Cost of redundancy dismissal, Political environment, Online creativity, Global brand value, top 5000, Business environment, General infrastructure, Credit, Knowledge diffusion, Creative outputs, Intangible assets, Microfinance institutions' gross loan portfolio, Total computer software spending, Citable documents H index, Patent families filed in at least two offices, Innovation Output Sub-index, Creative goods exports, Wikipedia yearly edits, Electricity output, Knowledge absorption, Infrastructure, Gross expenditure on R&D (GERD), Country-code top-level domains (ccTLDs), High-tech imports, Applied tariff rate, weighted mean, GERD financed by abroad, Scientific and technical publications, Joint venture/strategic alliance deals, ICT use, Foreign direct investment, net inflows, High-tech and medium high-tech output, Graduates in science and engineering, Assessment in reading, mathematics, and science, Education, Research and development (R&D), PCT international applications by origin, Institutions, Logistics performance, GERD performed by business enterprise, ISO 14001 environmental certificates, Government effectiveness, Research talent in business enterprise, Cultural and creative services exports, Entertainment and media market, Information and communication technologies (ICTs), Utility model applications by origin, Patent applications by origin, Researchers, Ease of protecting minority investors, Creative goods and services, Ease of starting a business, Generic top-level domains (gTLDs), Expenditure on education, Tertiary education, Knowledge workers, Knowledge impact, Knowledge creation, Innovation Input Sub-index, Firms offering formal training, Domestic market scale, Global R&D companies, top 3, High-tech exports, ICT access, Knowledge and technology outputs, Ecological sustainability, Government funding per secondary student, Online e-participation, Investment, Intensity of local competition, Regulatory environment, University/industry research collaboration, Mobile app creation, Innovation Efficiency Ratio, PPP$ GDP, , 2005 PPP$ per kg, % GDP, Years, %, per million, per thousand, kWh/cap, FTE/mn pop, PPP$, US$, % GDP/cap, Score, Rank, Value, Score, 100=Max strength 0=Weakest, Rank=1, Best Innovation performance, Innovation, Research and Development, Social Media, Technology, World Rankings, Population Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cote d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe The Global Innovation Index (GII) aims to capture the multi-dimensional facets of innovation and provide the tools that can assist in tailoring policies to promote long-term output growth, improved productivity, and job growth. The GII helps to create an environment in which innovation factors are continually evaluated. It provides a key tool and a rich database of detailed metrics for 141 economies this year, which represent 95.1% of the world’s population and 98.6% of global GDP. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Appendix 1 Data Sheet - The Effect of Preferential Trade Agreements on Energy Trade from Chinese and Exporters’ Perspectives
    Data of Electronic appendices
    2
    last year
  • WHO Children Environmental Health
    Climate change is impacting human lives and health in a variety of ways.  It threatens the essential ingredients of good health - clean air, safe drinking water, nutritious food supply, and safe shelter - and has the potential to undermine decades of progress in global health. Between 2030 and 2050, climate change is expected to cause approximately 250 000 additional deaths per year, from malnutrition, malaria, diarrhoea and heat stress alone. The direct damage costs to health is estimated to be between USD 2-4 billion per year by 2030. Areas with weak health infrastructure – mostly in developing countries – will be the least able to cope without assistance to prepare and respond. WHO supports countries in building climate-resilient health systems and tracking national progress in protecting health from climate change.Climate change and health fact sheet
    2
    last year
  • Available Capacity & Peak Load By Company
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Electricity Installed Capacity (Peak Load) by Company for 2018-2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • The role of CO2 capture and storage in Saudi Arabia’s energy future
    Abstract This paper aims to investigate for the first time the role of carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and storage (CCS) in shaping the future energy policy for Saudi Arabia. It begins with a broad analysis ofthe strategic context for CCS. Itthen reviews CCS developmentin Saudi Arabia, including CCS research activities, sources of CO2 emissions, and the potential for CO2 storage. Finally, it explores the stakeholder attitudes toward the role of CCS in Saudi Arabia, through a survey targeting oil and gas professionals mainly working in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. There is a widespread agreement by the stakeholders surveyed that CCS is one of the priorities for managing carbon emissions, and it holds the potential as a “gamechanger” in Saudi Arabia. Stakeholders believe that “high capital costs” and “technical uncertainty” are primary barriers to CCS demonstration, and they generally do not regard the risks of CCS as particularly significant. Most of the stakeholders agree that the first large scale CCS demonstration project should be supported by Saudi Government subsidy, and that this is the most appropriate incentive for CCS demonstration in Saudi Arabia. There is substantial support for providing the same level of incentive for CCS as for renewables. There is also a common agreement that power generation, oil refining, and gas processing are the most suitable sectors in Saudi Arabia for capturing CO2. Most of the stakeholders favor post-combustion capture technology, and are consistently more enthusiastic about combining CCS with enhanced oil recovery (EOR).
    2
    last year
  • Production of Petroleum Products(Calendar Year-wise)
    This dataset contains India Production of Petroleum Products(Calendar Year-wise) for 2010-2017 Data from Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.*in the year column P: Provisional*unit (in TMT)*Others include VGO, Benzene, MTO, CBFS, Sulphur, LSHS, Waxes, MTBE & Reformate, etc.*Total may not tally due to rounding off.
    2
    last year
  • Sheltering the Economies of Oil-Exporting Countries From Energy Shocks
    Key PointsPrice shocks are a feature of international oil markets, with the oil price collapse in the second half of 2014 being the most recent example. These episodes are a source of macroeconomic disruption that harm economic activity in the short and medium term, particularly for oil-exporting countries. The recent emergence of non-conventional oil – such as light, tight oil – represents a critical change in oil markets. Investments in non-conventional oil react very aggressively to changes in oil prices, impacting the structure of oil markets, and could reduce volatility in the future.Three approaches to stabilizing the economies of exporting countries can provide different ways of achieving specific objectives: Sovereign wealth funds, which invest current oil and gas revenues in long-term assets so as to increase future economic welfare, are the most widely used strategy. In particular, stabilization funds essentially boost savings from oil revenues in good times, when prices are high, so these can be released through increased expenditures to stimulate the economy during bad times, such as during a price shock. The type of fund and investment strategy to be used depends on the policy objectives and time horizons. Economic diversification addresses the reality that oil-exporting countries tend to have their producing sector concentrated in oil and oil-related activities. Diversification is a way to reduce the resulting gross domestic product (GDP) volatility. In the case of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, it appears that higher growth with lower volatility could be achieved by increasing the share of the manufacturing sector in the countries’ GDP, while reducing the shares of services and oil and gas.Diversifying the energy mix of the GCC would not, by itself, reduce oil-fueled volatility in the economy. It would reduce domestic consumption of oil and gas and permit increased exports. Stabilization, though, will only be brought about by diverting these funds to broader economic diversification or increasing the size of stabilization funds. Otherwise, higher exports would also increase the countries’ exposure to oil price shocks.
    2
    last year
  • Crude oil and petroleum product consumption by economic sector - ENERGY SECTORIZATION
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Crude oil and petroleum product consumption by economic sector - ENERGY SECTORIZATION. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Development of the Imported Elec. Energy From the Desalination Plants
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Development of the Imported Elec. Energy From the Desalination Plants 2008-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Imports, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Annual Revenue
    This dataset contains Bahrain Electricity Annual Revenue from 2006-2020. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Units: Million Bahraini Dinar
    2
    last year
  • Is Unbundling Electricity Services the Way Forward for the Power Sector?
    About the ProjectThe Utilities of the Future project focuses on how new technologies in DERs are transforming customer/provider relationships. Advances in distributed generation technologies and associated cost reductions are providing customers with potentially attractive alternatives to standard electric utility service, perhaps turning them into ‘prosumers’. Utilities around the world are re-evaluating their business models, and regulators are considering multiple market reforms. The project aims to develop analytical tools and techniques to help address the key market, regulatory and energy policy issues in a power sector with high penetration of DER.Key PointsHigh penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) will lead to further fragmentation of the power sector, both in the services offered and its value chain. The ‘‘local’’ component of energy policies will probably become increasingly important. Electricity supply has multiple attributes, each valued differently by consumers. DERs eliminate opportunities for implicit cross subsidy between these. Successful new business models would find a way to monetize the value of each of these attributes, separately, according to the consumer’s preferences, without increasing transaction costs. The principles of what is known as the ‘‘sharing economy’’ could be applied to redefine products and manage the fragmentation of the industry without increasing transaction costs. There is a risk of technological lock-in unless regulators stay abreast of innovations in the industry and act to prevent this.
    2
    last year
  • Renewable Energy Power Capacity
    Subject to copyright IRENA 2018REN21 Renewable Energy Capacity 2000-2019 from IRENA Database
    2
    last year
  • Consumer Price Index
    Explore the Consumer Price Index (2010=100) dataset to track inflation trends and analyze price changes over time. Stay informed on China's economic indicators with this valuable CPI data. Consumer price index (2010=100), CPI, Price ChinaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..CPI Base Year 2010=100
    2
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions from International Bunkers
    This dataset contains the annual historical serious of CO2 Emissions from International marine bunkers and International Aviation bunkers from 1971-2021.
    2
    last year
  • Measuring the Capabilities of Firms to Deliver Local Content in Resource Rich Countries
    About the Project Natural Resource-led Development in New Producing Countries Our project seeks to understand how natural resource extraction can drive inclusive economic growth in new producing countries. We are engaged in a multiyear, multidisciplinary study with four objectives: Understand the human geography of new producing countries. Assess the magnitude of new discoveries and estimate direct fiscal impact. Understand how industry can be localized to create economic growth. Estimate spillovers and welfare impacts to society. We recognize that policymaking in new producing countries is a complex process, and our project also seeks to understand the interactions of actors’ interests that drive energy sector policies. Our initial focus is on four countries – Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania and Uganda – that expect to develop significant oil and gas reserves in the next 5-7 years. Through natural resource development, these countries hope to achieve middle-income economic status by 2030-2040. This project is conducted through close collaboration with leading think tanks and NGOs in Africa. Key Points The term ‘Local Content Policy’ is a catch-all for ensuring that resource owners capture more value from developments than the fiscal revenues alone. KAPSARC has explained the benefits of a dynamic perspective when evaluating firms’ capabilities – their entrepreneurial capacity – and proposed a tool for assessing firms in this paradigm. Here, we present an analysis based on the descriptive statistics gathered from applying the framework outlined in the previous two papers Uganda is on the cusp of developing its oil industry following major discoveries around Lake Albert in the northwest region of the country. It has provided a useful case study for developing insights that can be more generally applied in resource rich economies seeking to maximize the value extracted from their endowments. KAPSARC conducted a study of Ugandan firms, their capabilities and potential to serve the oil and gas industry as suppliers. The specific findings were: Ugandan firms demonstrate relatively good performance in some important dimensions, including absorptive capacity and innovation. However, this is curbed by low levels of linkages with the academic and industrial sectors, limited exports and poor interaction with the financial sector The firms surveyed show an entrepreneurial behavior, which is encouraging for public policies promoting the private sector. Moreover, almost all the firms are privately owned. International standards, important in oil and gas operations, are not widely used. Plugging this gap is an opportunity that can be addressed by local content policies. The oil and gas industry is new in Uganda, yet 29 percent of the firms surveyed are already suppliers to the sector. The contribution to their sales represents only a small percentage. This low level of sales among a relatively high number of suppliers indicates a potentially positive impact on the local supply chain if appropriate local content policies are designed.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Barytes
    This dataset provides information about the production of barytes, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Aircraft Traffic (Passenger & Cargo) by Domestic Airports
    This dataset contains Saudi Aircraft Traffic (Passenger & Cargo) of Saudia Aircrafts in the Kingdom's Domestic airports,  for 2008 - 2016. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source : Saudi Arabian Airlines Organization.
    4
    last year
  • Research and Development expenditure by sector
    Explore research and development expenditure by sector in Saudi Arabia, including private, government, and total expenditure in education and R&D. Find valuable insights and trends in this dataset. Private, Government, Total, Education, Research and Development, Expenditure Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Tankers of Oil and Other Oil Products, by Port
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Tankers of Oil and other Oil Products, by Port and Month for 2008-2017. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Note:-Information may differ from source because of approximation.-There are no exports from Saud port in the year 2016 due to the cessation of production and exports except some Quantities in September-There are no exports from Al Khafji port during the year 2015 due to the cessation of production and export.-There are no exports from Saud port starting in June up to the end of 2015 due to the cessation of production and exports
    2
    last year
  • Welfare Implications of the Rebound Effect From More Energy-Efficient Passenger Cars
    About the ProjectKAPSARC’s work on energy demand and efficiency looks at how economic growth, population, energy prices and energy efficiency influence energy demand in different countries, with a focus on Saudi Arabia and the Gulf Cooperation Council. Our objective is to understand and quantify the influence of each of these factors, which also allows us to estimate underlying energy efficiency in different countries. Our work also looks at the welfare implications of policies, from price reform to energy efficiency, and their impact on energy demand.Key PointsImproving the energy efficiency of passenger cars makes it cheaper to drive, allowing motorists to take to the roads more frequently. This additional driving, which offsets some of the expected energy savings from energy efficiency, is known as the rebound effect and is perceived negatively. This paper undertakes a cost-benefit analysis of the rebound effect following an energy efficiency improvement in passenger cars for 100 countries. We find that:The rebound effect in passenger cars is welfare reducing in most cases, especially in countries that had some combination of low gasoline prices, high congestion and high accident costs.Energy efficiency policies may be less likely to deliver net benefits because of welfare reducing rebound. Furthermore, in countries with the most welfare reducing rebound effects, even a free (that is, zero cost) energy efficiency improvement in passenger cars can become welfare reducing. It is therefore important to model rebound, as it can affect decisions to rollout energy efficiency policiesEnergy efficiency policies such as fuel economy standards may find greater success when fuel prices are higher, and therefore may be more effective when combined with policies that raise energy prices. Additionally, complementary policies that can mitigate congestion and reduce road accidents will also indirectly improve the net benefits of energy efficiency policies for passenger cars.There may be a need to change the negative perceptions that the rebound effect holds in energy policy discussions. For energy efficiency improvements in other areas such as building lighting or air conditioning, the rebound effect will probably be welfare enhancing due to the absence of externalities such as congestion and accidents.
    2
    last year
  • Length of Roads Under Maintenance
    This dataset contains Information about length of roads under maintenance for 2017-2019. Data is from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • CAIT - Country Clean Technology Data
    This data collection focuses on the solar PV and wind industries in China, Germany, India, Japan, and the United States (U.S.). It provides a historical cross-country set of indicators that shows trends in industry development in terms of size, installed capacity, and jobs created (where available) between 2000 and 2010.Data from World Resources Institute. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Air Traffic in the Kingdom's Airports According to the Operator
    This datasets contains information about Air Traffic, Based on, Flights Passengers, and cargo on Saudi Arabian Airport for 2017-2019 Data is from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • GDP PPP (Current International $)
    Explore the GDP (PPP) dataset from The World Bank, featuring purchasing power parity information for various countries. Dive into economic insights and analysis with this comprehensive dataset. ITEM, purchasing power parity Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, ZimbabweFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current international dollars. For most economies PPP figures are extrapolated from the 2011 International Comparison Program (ICP) benchmark estimates or imputed using a statistical model based on the 2011 ICP. For 47 high- and upper middle-income economies conversion factors are provided by Eurostat and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
    2
    last year
  • Production of Cement, Finished
    This dataset provides information about the production of finished cement, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Ratio of Non-Renewable Groundwater Consumption by Sector (Municipal and Agricultural)
    This dataset contains Ratio of non-renewable groundwater consumption by sector (municipal and agricultural) in Saudi Arabia. for the period during the period 2014-2018Data from General Authority for Statistics Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Average Prices of Some Construction Materials
    Explore the average prices of construction materials in Saudi Arabia including ton, ready-mixed concrete, cement, iron, timber, cabling, and more. Stay informed on the latest prices of goods for construction projects. Ton, Ready-mixed concrete, Cement, Iron, M, Timber, Cabling, M3, Bag(50)kg, Price, Goods, construction, Average Prices of Goods and Services Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • The Quantity and The Percentage of Fresh Water Consumption by Sector
    This dataset contains The Quantity and The Percentage Of Fresh Water Consumption By Sector  (municipal, industrial and agricultural) in Saudi Arabia from 2010-2018. Data from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Airlines-Hours Flown by Leased Aircrafts by Month and Type of Aircraft
    Source : Saudi Arabian Airlines Organization.This dataset contains Saudi Airlines-Hours Flown by Leased Aircrafts by Month and type of Aircraft for 2008-2013 . Data from General Authority for Statistics. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Countries, regions, and cities net-zero targets
    This dataset provides an overview of net zero targets for 198 countries that are parties to the UNFCCC, 709 regions in the largest 25 emitting nations, and 1,186 cities with more than 500,000 inhabitants.Data originally from Net Zero Tracker.
    2
    last year
  • Production by Economic Sectors
    Explore production by economic sectors dataset for United Arab Emirates including Financial and insurance activities, Transportation and storage, Construction, Manufacturing, Agriculture, Human health, and more. Financial and insurance activities, Activities of households as employers, Transportation and storage, Professional, scientific and technical activities, Construction, Accommodation and food service activities, Administrative and support service activities, Total, Arts, recreation and other service activities, Public administration and defence; compulsory social security, Manufacturing, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Human health and social work activities, Information and communication, Non-Financial Corporations, Total Non-oil, Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Mining and quarrying (includes crude oil and natural gas), Education, Electricity, gas, and water supply; waste management activities, Real estate activities, Non-Oil, Financial activities, non-financial, Agriculture, industrial production, UAE National Accounts United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2020 Preliminary Data
    2
    last year
  • Estimated Saudi birth by mother's age (5 years)
    Explore the estimated Saudi birth by mother's age dataset from 2011 to 2022. Gain insights into population statistics and trends related to people and society in Saudi Arabia. People and society, Population Statistics, Population Saudi Arabiahttps://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Demography research.
    2
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions and Drivers (Kaya Decomposition)
    This dataset contains the annual historical series of CO2 Emissions and Drivers ( Kaya Decomposition) from 1971-2020Note: Identifying drivers of CO2 emissions trends This table presents the decomposition of CO2 emissions into four driving factors following the Kaya identity1, which is generally presented in the form: Kaya identity C = P (G/P) (E/G) (C/E) where: "C = CO2 emissions; P = populationG = GDPE = primary energy consumption" "The identity expresses, for a given time, CO2 emissions as the product of population, per capita economic output (G/P), energy intensity of the economy (E/G) and carbon intensity of the energy mix (C/E).Because of possible non-linear interactions between terms, the sum of the percentage changes of the four factors, e.g. (Py-Px)/Px, will not generally add up to the percentage change of CO2 emissions  (Cy-Cx)/Cx. However, relative changes of CO2 emissions in time can be obtained from relative changes of the four factors as follows:" Kaya identity: relative changes in time Cy/Cx = Py/Px (G/P)y/(G/P)x (C/E)y/(C/E)x where x and y represent for example two different years. In this table, the Kaya decomposition is presented as: "CO2 emissions and driversCO2 = P (GDP/P) (TES/GDP) (CO2/TES) " where: "C =                       CO2 emissions; P =                       populationGDP/P =               GDP/population *TES/GDP =         Total primary energy consumption per GDP *CO2/TES =          CO2 emissions per unit TES" * GDP in 2015 USD, based on purchasing power parities. "The Kaya identity can be used to discuss the primary driving forces of CO2 emissions. For example, it shows that, globally, increases in population and GDP per capita have been driving upwards trends in CO2 emissions, more than offsetting the reduction in energy intensity. In fact, the carbon intensity of the energy mix is almost unchanged, due to the continued dominance of fossil fuels - particularly coal - in the energy mix, and to the slow uptake of low-carbon technologies.However, it should be noted that there are important caveats in the use of the Kaya identity. Most important, the four terms on the right-hand side of equation should be considered neither as fundamental driving forces in themselves, nor as generally independent from each other."
    2
    last year
  • Energy Sales (GWh)
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia total Energy sales for 1990- 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Macroeconomic & Welfare Effects of Energy Policies in the GCC: MEGIR-SA model
    Executive Summary:MEGIR – Model with Energy, Growth and Intergenerational Redistribution – investigates the long-run implications for growth and equity across generations of different energy policies. It is the first general equilibrium model with overlapping generations to be developed and applied for energy policy analysis in the Arabian Peninsula. The version presented here is parameterized on Saudi data. It is a new and thoroughly revised version of the model developed for western countries by Gonand and Jouvet (2015). It is designed specifically for the economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states, particularly insofar as it incorporates an oil-exporting sector and public finances benefiting massively and directly from oil exports. Its range of applications goes from modeling the impact on growth and inter-generational equity of higher energy efficiency, to the assessment of the effects of different potential fuel mixes and/or end-use energy prices on long-term growth and welfare distribution by age cohort. The MEGIR-SA model is also well suited to being adapted to include a sovereign wealth fund or for other oil exporting countries. The main advantage of MEGIR-SA is its ability to analyze precisely and simultaneously the effect of energy policies on potential growth and on intergenerational equity. This has some unavoidable cost in terms of modeling other aspects of the economy – e.g., the modeling of the supply side is more simplified than in models incorporating input-output matrix. This paper provides the detailed technical description of the model that is used in other, companion, policy-oriented, KAPSARC papers. It also gives the characteristics of the baseline, no-reform scenario for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) as assessed by MEGIR-SA About the Project Increasing energy productivity holds some of the greatest possibilities for enhancing the welfare countries get out of their energy systems. It also recasts energy efficiency in terms of boosting competitiveness and wealth, more powerfully conveying its profound benefits to society. KAPSARC and UNESCWA have initiated this project to explore the energy productivity potential of the Arab region, starting with the six GCC countries and later extending to other countries. Aimed at policymakers, this project highlights the social gains from energy productivity investments, where countries are currently at, and pathways to achieving improved performance in this area.
    2
    last year
  • How coal fueled global growth and slowed energy productivity gains in the early 21st century
    About the Project The KAPSARC Energy Vulnerability project looks at analyzing energy shocks and disruptions from the perspective of both exporting and importing economies. The project’s objective is to understand what are the macroeconomic fundamentals that increase the resilience of a country to energy shocks and, in particular, the role of the energy mix in reducing vulnerability. The research will be complemented by an analysis of policies that enhance the resilience of economies to energy shocks.SummaryIt is common for decision makers and media to conflate the oil price with the price of energy. High crude oil prices are taken as signals of energy scarcity. By contrast, and perhaps misleadingly, low crude oil prices are perceived as evidence of energy abundance.The first decade of the 21st century was characterized by a strong growth in emerging markets, accompanied by a gradual and persistent increase in crude oil prices. Emerging markets grew at an annual average of 6.5% during 2000-2007. At the same time, oil prices grew at an annual average rate of 21%. This increase in oil prices was a reflection of relative slow growth in crude oil production and rapid demand growth. However, these years were characterized by a relative abundance of energy from coal and, to some extent, natural gas. In particular, coal was the main source of the “additional energy” that fueled world economic growth during that period. This relative abundance of energy from coal and natural gas could partially explain why the increase in oil prices did not have as negative an impact on the global economy as many expected. On the contrary, the increase in the supply of coal and, to a lesser extent, natural gas could be one of the reasons that explains the acceleration in global economic growth in the period 2000-2007. The increase in coal consumption led to a significant change in the energy mix. In 2000, coal only amounted to 29% of the total consumption. In 2012, the share of coal in the fossil fuel energy mix was 34%, a level comparable to half a century ago. The shift in the world energy mix towards coal may be the result of a decrease in coal prices relative to oil and natural gas prices, complemented by accommodative policies in some key countries. Crude oil is still the largest source of energy, but the world has gradually been shifting towards more of a balance between oil, coal, and natural gas. The surge in coal consumption appears to have impacted negatively on energy productivity growth, as coal use is less efficient than oil or natural gas from a technical and economic perspective. More energy from coal is required to achieve the same economic and calorific yield as is derived from oil. Despite an increase in energy productivity in key countries, the first years of the 21st century saw global energy productivity growing more slowly than in the past. One reason for this is that emerging economies, which were less productive from an energy perspective, grew faster than advanced economies and increased their weight in the global average before their energy productivity had reached OECD levels. Perhaps one conclusion to be drawn from the period 2000-2007 is that governments of emerging economies will not easily turn their backs on a source of energy that is affordable and reliable to drive economic growth. The relative costs of energy are as important to them as social, political, and environmental considerations in shaping the global energy mix. However, the other side of the coin is that the increasing exposure of the global economy to coal and natural gas means that oil may cease to be the only source of energy shocks or disruptions. Oil prices may no longer be the sole barometer of energy shortages or abundance.
    2
    last year
  • Cargo Unloaded in the Main Commercial Ports of the Kingdom
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Cargo Unloaded in the Main Commercial Ports of the kingdom for 1999 - 2019. Data from  General Authority for Statistics , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics researchWe have used year converter to convert Hijri to Gregorian Year
    2
    last year
  • Installed Renewable Energy Capacity by Technology
    IRENA Copyright Info: Material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that all such material is clearly attributed to IRENA and bears a notation that it is subject to copyright (© IRENA 2019). Material contained in this publication attributed to third parties may be subject to third-party copy-right and separate terms of use and restrictions, including restrictions in relation to any commercial use.Installed Renewable Energy Capacity in GCC Counties, as of 2018 as reported by IRENA (2019): 'Renewable Energy Market Analysis, The GCC region' IRENA AbuDubaiNote: Oman's 7 MWth enhanced oil recovery plant is not included because this table addresses only electricity. Source: IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics; (REN21, MOFA and IRENA, 2013); (RCREEE, 2015b)
    2
    last year
  • Step by Step: The Reform of China’s Energy Economy
    About the Project Our goal is to understand the context of China’s energy economy, decision-making process and (even) social mores. This understanding will enable the collection of relevant and accurate data both to feed analysis and drive the interpretation of model outputs. The project aims to analyze and assess information to obtain policy relevant insights. Its focus is on investigating the global consequences of changes to energy markets within China. The overall objective is to combine an understanding of the fundamentals of China’s energy economy, derived from KAPSARC’s Energy Model for China, and of the policy landscape, through the construction of the KAPSARC Energy Policy Database. The two platforms and the associated knowledge can then be used to answer a range of questions around the reform of China’s energy sector, ultimately leading to an informed view on the future of China’s energy mix. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the aim is to produce policy relevant insights that may assist actors outside China to understand the consequences of decisions taken by actors in China. The Energy Workshop Series supports the overall project by providing a space for a continuing dialogue that raises the key issues, provides feedback on current work and can set future directions. In addition, the workshops are an open collaborative forum that enables the discussion of particular questions that feed into the overarching research agendaKey PointsReform has dominated political discussion in China at least since Xi Jinping took over the leadership at the end of 2012. There is increasing understanding both inside and outside China that the economy is rebalancing from export – led growth toward domestic consumption. This emerging ‘new China’ is making reform – including reform of the energy economy – ever more necessary and urgent.China’s successes have elevated it to a middle-income country, but with this have come new challenges and new targets, not least of which surround the dependence upon coal and the regulation of its energy sector. The ambition of doubling per capita GDP once again will require an updated economic growth model and an optimized energy fuel-mix. It also implies the emergence of a more affluent society with new expectations to be met, and the development of a more predictable regulatory systemNeither the need for reform nor its urgency is open to doubt, only the route to be followed. Incrementalism in reforming the energy economy emerges as key if China’s leaders are to confound the skeptics once again.
    2
    last year
  • Green Bonds
    Explore the dataset on green bonds issued since 2008, including information on maturity, currency, volume, settlement, USD, final terms, and issuers such as the World Bank Treasury. Maturity, Currency, Volume, Settlement, USD, final terms, World Bank Treasury, Green bond United States Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Type: The category of transaction can be based on size, investor base, structure, purpose and impactMaturity:  The date the bond is repaid in fullCurrency: Curreny in which the transaction is denominatedVolume: The size of the transactionCoupon: The interest rate of the transactionSettlement Date: The date the transaction is completedMaturity Date: The date the bond is repaid and interest payments stopUSD Equivalent: The value of the transaction in U.S. dollarsFinal Terms: The final terms detail all the elements of the transaction
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Population ( 10 Years And Over) By Gender, Age Groups And Educational Status
    Explore the Saudi population dataset featuring breakdowns by gender, age groups, and educational status over the past 10 years. Discover insights into literacy levels, educational attainment, and demographic trends in Saudi Arabia. Master High Dip, Higher Diploma, Read Write &, Secondary Equivalent, Primary, Intermediate, Male, Ph. D, Total, University, Illiterate, Female, Pre-Univ Diploma, Age group, gender, Population, University Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Demographic Survey 2016
    2
    last year
  • KAPSARC Vehicle Fleet Model: Cost of Electrification
    About the Project After decades of development and false starts, electric vehicles have now become commercial. However, they still rely on strong policy support for their further development and adoption. The project assesses the effectiveness of current electric vehicle policy in leading the technology toward self sustained market competitiveness. The multi-method approach chosen involves techno-economic, strategy and innovation systems analysis. In particular, we have developed a bottom-up electric vehicle fleet cost model in order to assess the economic implications of electric vehicle policy. Summary This paper discusses the model we have developed at KAPSARC for estimating the relative costs of passenger car fleets containing low-emission vehicles of different types, particularly with emphasis on electric vehicles. The main purpose of the model is to enable analysis of low-emission vehicle policy; in particular, we have so far applied it to the analysis of the cost implications of supporting different types of EVs and battery charging infrastructures. The model has been designed for simplicity, transparency and ease of use by non-expert stakeholders. As such the approach taken is inspired by metamodelling, i.e.,: we draw on the results of different existing pieces of techno-economic analysis and we bring them together in a simple modelling framework, which allows for the testing of the highlevel cost implications in a transparent way. The model has also been designed such that it can be easily updated when new evidence becomes available or adapted to analyze different vehicle and infrastructure technologies. The model calculates the Relative Cost of Ownership (RCO) of individual vehicles, selected as representative of main market segments in the passenger car fleet that is the subject of our study. For each of these vehicles, we model both its internal combustion engine (ICE) version and all main electric powertrain types, i.e.,: battery electric (BEV), range-extended electric (RE-EV) and plug-in hybrid (PHEV). In the case of the electric powertrain vehicles, the user can select the desired battery size and charging infrastructure coverage. The user can then also select fleet penetration levels of each powertrain type by market segment, and the model adds up all the RCO of the individual vehicles over the whole fleet to return the incremental annual cost of passeng In addition to the total cost of the fleet, the model can also estimate fleet average CO2 emissions, both tailpipe and Well-to-Wheel, and overall infrastructure utilization levels. Analysis of vehicle cost and emissions at segment level is also possible. A quick guide on how to use the simplified version of the model, which is available online is provided at the end of the paper.
    2
    last year
  • Energy Supply and Demand Projections
    bull The National Energy Board rsquo s Energy Futures series explores how possible energy futures mightunfold for Canadians over the long term This analysis is not a prediction of what will takeplace, nor does it aim to show how certain goals like Canada rsquo s climate targets will be achieved Rather, Energy Futures employs economic and energy models to make projections based on acertain set of assumptions given what we know today about technology, energy and climatepolicies, human behaviour and the structure of the economy bull This report, Canada rsquo s Energy Future 2017 Energy Supply and Demand Projections to 2040 EF2017 ,is the latest edition of this series bull EF2017 considers three cases o The Reference Case is based on a current economic outlook, a moderate view of energyprices, and climate and energy policies announced at the time of analysis o The Higher Carbon Price HCP Case considers the impact on the Canadian energysystem of higher carbon pricing than in the Reference Case o The Technology Case considers the impact on the Canadian energy system of greateradoption of select emerging energy production and consumption technologies bull In developing this report the NEB engaged various energy experts and stakeholders to gatherinput and feedback on the assumptions and preliminary projections The NEB would like tothank all participants for their contributions to EF2017 bull Over the projection period, it is likely that developments beyond the realm of normalexpectations, such as geopolitical events or technological breakthroughs, will occur Likewise, nbsp new information will become available and trends, policies, and technologies willevolve In particular, EF 2017 makes several simplifying assumptions on future carbon pricingin Canada The actual implementation of the pan Canadian approach to carbon pricing couldlead to different impacts on Canada rsquo s energy system than shown here This report should notbe taken as an official or definitive impact analysis of this initiative Readers of this analysisshould consider the projections a baseline for discussing Canada rsquo s energy future today, not aprediction of what will take place in the future
    2
    last year
  • Electricity Tariff by Authority, Slab Consumption and Sector
    This dataset contains Electricity Tariff by Authority for- 2016-2021. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Minimum Temperature Observed By PME MET Stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Minimum Temperature Observed By PME MET Stations. Data from General Authority for Statistics for the period 2009-2019, Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Percentage change in the Industrial Production Index (IPI) by economic activity
    Explore the change of Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation month-to-month dataset, providing valuable insights into economic trends in industrial production, industry, and industrial products. Discover how CPI fluctuations impact these sectors. industrial production, Industry, Industrial products Saudi Arabia, United States, Chinahttps://data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance Economy research.
    2
    last year
  • Average Relative Humidity of PME MET Stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Average Relative Humidity for the period 2014-2019. Data from general authority statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices YOY (2010=100) - Quarterly
    Explore the Saudi Arabia Growth Rate of Gross Domestic Product dataset, featuring information on key economic activities such as Mining and Quarrying, Finance, Manufacturing, and more. Access quarterly data on GDP, National Accounts, and economic growth to gain valuable insights. Mining and quarrying, Imputed bank service charge, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services, wholesale and retail trade restaurants and Hotels, Manufacturing, Government services, Quarterly, Community, social and personal services, Mining and quarrying, Transport, storage and communication, Gross Domestic product, Gross Domestic Product Except Import duties, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services, Mining and quarrying, Crude petroleum & natural gas, Sub-Total, Import duties, Manufacturing, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Electricity, gas and water, Finance, Insurance, Real estate and Business services, Real Estate, Construction, GDP, Growth, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Y-o-Y2021: Preliminary Data
    2
    last year
  • Beyond the ‘Green Economy’: China’s Path to Sustainability
    About the ProjectOur goal is to understand the context of China’s energy economy, decision-making process and (even) social mores. This understanding will enable the collection of relevant and accurate data both to feed analysis and drive the interpretation of model outputs. The project aims to analyze and assess information to obtain policy relevant insights. Its focus is on investigating the global consequences of changes to energy markets within China. The overall objective is to combine an understanding of the fundamentals of China’s energy economy, derived from KAPSARC’s Energy Model for China, and of the policy landscape, through the construction of the KAPSARC Energy Policy Database. The two platforms and the associated knowledge can then be used to answer a range of questions around the reform of China’s energy sector, ultimately leading to an informed view on the future of China’s energy mix. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the aim is to produce policy relevant insights that may assist actors outside China to understand the consequences of decisions taken by actors in China.The Energy Workshop Series supports the overall project by providing a space for a continuing dialogue that raises the key issues, provides feedback on current work and can set future directions. In addition, the workshops are an open collaborative forum that enables the discussion of particular questions that feed into the overarching research agenda.Key PointsWhile developed economies plan their transition from a ‘brown economy’ to a ‘green economy’, China is embarking on its journey directly to the ‘golden economy’—a future in which energy, water and land use are harmonized with social and economic needs, including meaningful employment in areas with good housing and services. It is an ambitious vision and success will likely depend on: - understanding how transitions take place in practice; - making the right trade-off between greater wealth and greater equality; - internalizing the many market externalities that currently challenge China’s development; and - being prepared to learn lessons from both the East and the West. Success seems more likely if ‘eco-concepts’ can be incorporated into daily life, through people’s jobs, houses, and their relationship with energy.
    2
    last year
  • Chartbook Insights
    this dataset contains PDF versions of the chartbook monthly insights.
    2
    last year
  • Understanding Long-Term Consumer Demand for Fuel-Efficient Vehicles
    About the Project Promoting adoption of energy-efficient vehicles has become a key policy imperative in both developed and developing countries. Understanding the impact of various factors that affect adoption rates, such as: (i) consumer related factors – demographics, behavioral, psychographics; (ii) regulatory factors – policies, incentives, rebates, perks; and (iii) geo-temporal factors – weather, infrastructure, network effects; forms the backbone of KAPSARC’s efforts in the transportation field. Our team is currently developing models at different levels of resolution – micro level models using large-scale data comprising of new car buyers’ profiles and macro level models using aggregated adoption data, to understand and project the effects of various factors at play for the adoption of energy-efficient vehicles. Key Points Consumer adoption of fuel-efficient vehicles is a crucial step in improving energy use and reducing emissions from the transportation sector. The range of options includes hybridization of powertrains all the way through to fully electric vehicles. To promote adoption, policymakers have employed supply side policies such as the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions/Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards and the Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate, which require automakers to produce and sell fuel-efficient and alternative fuel vehicles. In addition, demand side measures in the form of financial and non financial incentives promoting ZEV adoption have also been employed. We measure the changes in consumers’ purchase motivations and potential demand in the wake of such programs by analyzing the past 11 years of new vehicle buyer survey data in the United States as a case study. We find that: Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and battery electric vehicles (BEVs), collectively termed xEVs, had the potential to secure as much as ~11 percent of the U.S. automotive market in model year 2015, but the actual market share was only one-third of this. A narrowing of the consumer’s valuation gap between buyers of non xEVs and xEVs for purchase motivations – including fuel economy, environmental friendliness, technical innovation and price – is increasing the potential consumer demand for xEVs. The term valuation gap refers to the difference between the average rating given by buyers of non xEVs and buyers of xEVs for a particular purchase motivation question in the survey. The closer the ratings, the smaller will be the valuation gap. Policy instruments such as sales weighted fuel economy target show strong correlation with the consumer valuation gap. In combination with demand side policies that make xEVs more accessible to mainstream consumers, they could be considered as viable tools if policymakers are seeking to nudge consumers toward xEVs.
    2
    last year
  • Average atmospheric pressure (in HP=MB) observed by PME MET stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Average Atmospheric Pressure (in HP=MB) Observed By PME MET Stations General Authority for Statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Multidimensional Bargaining Using KTAB
    About the ProjectKAPSARC is developing the KAPSARC Toolkit for Behavioral Analysis (KTAB), an open source software platform, to support modeling and analysis of collective decision making processes (CDMPs). Within our research, KTAB is intended to be the standard platform for analyzing bargaining problems, generalized voting models and policy decision making. It is our intent to use KTAB to assemble the building blocks for a broad class of CDMPs. Typical models in KTAB will draw on the insights of subject matter experts regarding decision makers and influencers in a methodical, consistent manner and will then assist researchers to identify feasible outcomes that are the result of CDMPs.
    2
    last year
  • Solar Photovoltaic Toolkit
    About the Project The solar toolkit compilies global time-series capital costs (CAPEX) and levelized cost of energy (LCOE) data for the solar photovoltaic (PV) industry. The data is presented in an interactive, yet intuitive, interface. Alongside the dataset, a generation cost analyzer is provided and is specifically tailored for the solar PV industry. Within a few minutes, cost and sensitivity analyses can be performed on any solar system irrespective of size, and consequently enabling the comparison of different solar projects based on an ‘apples to apples’ basis easily and effectively
    2
    last year
  • Housing Units (Occupied With Saudi Households) by Type of Housing Unit and Source of Drinking Water
    Explore semi-annual data on housing units by type and source of drinking water in Saudi Arabia. Find insights on traditional houses, apartments, villas, and various water sources used including bottled water, public piped water, and more. Semi-Annual, A Floor in a Traditional House, Traditional House, Apartment, Bottled Water, Villa, A Floor in a Villa, Public Piped Water, Water Purifier, Water Tank, Well, Housing, public water, truck, villa, apartment, Residential, Housing data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Report Period: First Half of 2019
    2
    last year
  • Economic Outlook No 95 - Long-term Baseline Projections
    Explore the Economic Outlook No. 95 Long-Term Baseline Projections dataset for key indicators such as current account balance, GDP, national currency exchange rates, and more. Find insights for countries including Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, China, and more. Current account balance, Purchasing power parity, Output gap, Long-term interest rate, Gross national savings, GDP deflator, Productive capital stocks, Gross capital formation, Government net lending, NAIRU, Exchange rate, Population, Gross financial liabilities, Gross private savings, Potential employment, Forecast Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Gypsum and Plaster
    This dataset from the British Geological Survey (BGS) provides annual data on global gypsum and plaster production from 1970 to 2022, including production figures in metric tons. 
    2
    last year
  • Monetary Sector
    Explore the Oman Central Bank Assets and Liabilities dataset for detailed information on various financial indicators such as Cash on hand, Fixed Assets, Credit to Private Sector, and more. Access valuable insights to analyze economic trends and financial stability in Oman. Cash on hand and Deposits with CBO, Private sector RO Total Deposits, Foreign currency Total Lending, Fixed Assets, Fixed Assets (Net), Currency with Public, Certificate of Deposit, Deposits of NonResidents, Total Liabilities - Residents, USD per Omani rials, period average, Fine Troy Ounces (Millions), Balance due to banks - NonResidents, Credit to Private Sector, Private sector FCY Time Deposits, Credit to Public Enterprises, Government Deposits, Balances due from Banks - Residents, Specific provisions and reserve interest, Borrowing from CBO, Holdings Of Sdrs, Discounting Rate of Treasury Bills, end of period, Total Assets Residents, Gold Volume, Total Liabilities, Due to Banks in Oman, Due from H/O, branches abroad, affiliates and shareholders, Other Depository Corporations Combined Balance Sheet, Central Bank, US Dollars (Millions), Monetary Survey, Other Liabilities, Foreign Assets, Non Performing Loans to Total Loans, Rial Omani Total Lending, Reserve Position In The Fund, Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ration, Core capital and reserves, Rial Omani demand deposits, Due from Government, Capital, Net worth, Claims on Public Enterprises, Currency issued, Securities - T.B's, Securities - Others - Domestic, Total Reserves Minus Gold, Due to H/O, branches abroad, affiliates and shareholders, Total credit, Credit to Government, Securities, Others, Private sector FCY Total Deposits, Select Financial Soundness Indicators, Foreign Exchange, Domestic claims on private sector, Securities - Government securities, Other Depository Corporations, Balance due to banks - Residents, Rial Omani Total Deposits, Foreign currency Time Deposits, Central Bank, Percent, Bullion, Claims on Government, IMF currency quota, Rate, Securities - Others - Foreign, Other Assets, General Reserves, Total deposits, Foreign currency Total Deposits, Rial Omani Overnight Domestic inter-bank rate, Other Depository Corporations, Total Assets NonResidents, Balances due from Banks - NonResidents, General provisions, Placements Abroad, Average rate for Repos With CBO, Other liabilities in foreign currency, in local currency, Claims on Government, Total Liabilities - NonResidents, Official Reserve Assets, Omani rial per USD, end of period, Other Depository Corporations, Deposits of Public Enterprises, Total Assets, Interest Rates, Due from Banks in Oman, Index, Private sector RO Time Deposits, Foreign Liabilities, IMF Reserve Assets, Credit to NonResidents, USD per Omani rial, end of period, Exchange Rates, Monthly, IMF R.O. holdings, Due to Government CDs, Central Bank (net), Central Bank of Oman Balance Sheet, Quasi Money, Domestic Currency (Millions), Gold (National Valuation), Deposits of Private Sector, Government Deposits, Rial Omani Time Deposits, Omani rial per USD, period average, Money, Bank, Monetary, Reserve, Assets, Liabilities, IMF, Loan OmanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Managing China’s energy productivity potential what lessons for policy makers
    SummaryMaximizing the economic welfare extracted from the energy system is a key priority for all governments. This can be measured by a country’s energy productivity. Perhaps nowhere else in the world is this issue more salient than in China. China is the world’s largest energy consumer and has led global economic growth in the first part of the twenty-first century. Furthermore, in the interconnected world we live in, decisions in China have global impacts. In periods of some of its fastest growth (from 2002-2005) China experienced declining energy productivity. In 2006, China put in place ambitious energy intensity targets. Combined with policies at the sector and product level, these contributed to China reversing its falling energy productivity. Building on this success, China’s 12th Five Year Plan, extended and deepened these reforms. But within China’s system of provincial and industrial energy intensity targets there is a blind spot which could reduce the potential welfare gain from these plans. Assessing the embodied energy in interprovincial trade reveals these potential gains and provides the information required to encourage regional practices to align better with national objectives. The response from Chinese policymakers to the challenges of building new infrastructure while managing resource and environmental constraints provides a valuable lesson for governments in rapidly developing countries, such as Saudi Arabia. A summary of key lessons from the Chinese experience of managing energy productivity is presented in the conclusion.
    2
    last year
  • Merchandise Exports
    Explore the merchandise exports dataset for Saudi Arabia, including information on national exports, oil exports, value, non-oil exports, share in total exports (%), re-exports, and more. Access the International Trade Report here. National exports, Oil exports, Value, Non-oil exports, Share in total exports (%), Total export, Re-exports, Non-Oil, oil, share, International Trade Report Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Trade Statistics
    Explore trade statistics dataset including information on vehicles, aircrafts, vessels & associated transport equipment, prepared foodstuffs, beverages, spirits & vinegar, and more. Analyze Oman's trade balance and exchange data for various merchandise exports and imports. Vehicles, Aircrafts,Vessels & Associated Transport Equipment, Prepared Foodstuffs, Beverages, Spirits & Vinegar, Tobacco Substitutes, Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material Waste & Scraps of Paper or Paper Board & Articles Thereof, Natural or Cultured Pearls,Precious or Semi Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals Clad with Precoius Metals & Articles thereof, Imitation, Merchandise Imports Recorded, January, Value, Wood & Articles of Wood, Wood Charcoal, Cork Manufacture of straw of Esparto or of Other Plaiting Materials, Basketware & Wickerwork, Land, Air, Base Metals & Articles of Base Metals, Mineral Products, Raw Hides & Skins, Leather, Furskins & Articles thereof, Saddlery & Harness, Travel Goods, Handbags & similar Containers, Articles of Guts, Plastics & Articles thereof Rubber & Articles thereof, Non-Oil Export & Re - Exports, Articles of stone, Plaster,Cement, Asbestos, Mica or Similar Materials, Ceramic Products, Glass & Glassware, Vegetable Products, Live Animals and Animal Products, Total, Sea, December, Merchandise Imports, Merchandise Exports, Works of Art, Collectors Pieces & Antiques, Animal or Vegetable Fats & Oils & their Cleavage Products, Prepared Edible Fats, Animal or Vegetable Waxes, Footwear, Headgear,Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas,Walking sticks, Seat Sticks, Whips, Riding Crops & Parts thereof, Prepared Feathers & Articles made therewith, Artificial flowers, Articles of Human Hair, Machinery & Mechanical Appliances,Electrical Equipment & Parts thereof, Sound Recorders & ReProducers & Parts Accessories of such Articles, Miscellaneous & Manufactured Articles, Products of Chemical or Allied Industries, Weight, Optical , Photographic, Cinematographic, Measuring Checking Precision,Medical or Surgical Instruments & Apparatus Clocks & Watches, Musical Instruments, Parts thereof, Textiles & Textile Articles, Merchandise Exports, Trade Balance, Trade Exchange OmanFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..this Data set covers the statistical indicators illustrating the development of trade between Oman and other countries, and classification of  merchandise exports, re-exports and merchandise imports by commodity group, nature of materials, their final utilization and port of entry.The commodity classification used in the presentation of foreign trade data is the Hormonised System, which has been adopted in Oman since 1987, in addition to the SITC Revision (4) for international comparison.  Commodity values are estimated in Rial Omani on the basis of the (C.I.F.) value for imports (i.e. the cost, insurance and freight of goods to the custom points in Oman) and (F.O.B.) for exports and re-exports.
    2
    last year
  • Number of Stations That Equal or Exceed Temperatures of 40 Degrees
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Number of Stations that Equal or exceed temperatures of 40 degrees 2010-2018. General Authority for Statistics.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Imports by Entry Point
    This dataset contains Natural Gas Imports by Entry Point. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:CORES uses GWh as unit of measure for Natural Gas.
    2
    last year
  • Solar PV Capacity Added
    This dataset contains information about solar capacity and additions, top 10 countries and the capacity add in 2019.
    2
    last year
  • Annual CO₂ emissions by world region (1750 - 2022)
    This dataset is based on territorial emissions, which do not account for emissions embedded in traded goods.It includes Emissions from fossil fuels and industry, but not land-use change emissions. International aviation and shipping are included as separate entities, as they are not included in any country's emissions.Data originally from Global Carbon Project – Global Carbon Budget.
    2
    last year
  • Mortality from environmental pollution
    This dataset contains mortality attributed to household and ambient air pollution.  Data is derived from the World Health Organization.  Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Coal Consumption By Coal Power Plant and Region
    Note: The power generation (electricity generation) and power supply are different. The power generation minus the loss and the power consumption of the power plant itself is the power supply
    2
    last year
  • Annual change GDP Saudi Arabia
    None
    2
    last year
  • Electricity consumption by industry, transport activities and households/services
    This consumption stands for final energy consumption This means that the consumption in industry covers all industrial sectors with the exception of the energy sector, like power stations, oil refineries, coke ovens and all other installations transforming energy products into another form Final energy consumption in transport covers mainly the consumption by railways and electrified urban transport systems Final energy consumption in households services covers quantities consumed by private households, small scale industry, crafts, commerce, administrative bodies, services with the exception of transportation, agriculture and fishing
    2
    last year
  • GOSI Beneficiaries
    LUMP SUM COMPENSATION, Private, Number of New Beneficiaries Pension by Pension Categories, SR, lump sum, FAMILY MEMBERS, Public, Number, Early Retirement Pension, Old Age-Normal Retirement Pension, Insurance Benefits to the Annuity Branch, Number of beneficiaries in annuity branche by pension category, Total, Retirement Pension Age (Aging), Early Pension, OH monthly benefits, Family Members, Number of New Beneficiaries Pension, Occupational Hazards Benefits, Marriage grant, Average pensions, Full Disability, Non-Occupational Disability Pension, Partial Disability, Death Grant, Annuity benefit amount, Compensiations cases in Annuity branch, Beneficiaries, Pension, Occupational Hazards, Public, Private, Sector Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Starting Q2 2021, the General Organization for Social Insurance and THe Public Pension Agency were merged into one entity. Data from Q2 2021 onward will include public and private sectors.Retirement pension: It is the pension paid to the participant upon retirement with or after reaching the age of sixty for men and fifty-five years for women·         Early retirement pension: It is the pension paid to the contributor upon completion of 300 or more contribution months and before reaching the age of sixty for men and fifty-five for women·         Non-occupational disability pension: it is the pension in which the contributor starts to be paid before reaching the sixty due to his inability to work (the reason for the disability has nothing to do with work, i.e. not because of a work injury)·         Pension of family members: the pension of the surviving family member after the death of the contributor, pensioner, or benefit who is considered by the system to be entitled to a pension·         Partial permanent disability benefit: a disability caused by an injury or occupational disease that reduces the participants earning capacity whose degree is equivalent to or exceeding 50% to less than 100%·         Total permanent disability benefit: the disability that would completely and permanently prevent the contributor from practicing any work or profession ·         The benefit of family members: the surviving family member after the death of the contributor, pensioner, or benefit who is considered by the system to be entitled to a pension
    2
    last year
  • Real Gross Domestic Income (RGDI) for Saudi Arabia
    The real GDI data series from 1986, computed by authorsUnits: "2010 billion USD".  2010 refers to the year of the currencyThese numbers are computed using data from multiple sources:SAMA; IMF; World BankData Insight link
    2
    last year
  • Percentage of Individuals using the Internet
    Explore the percentage of individuals using the internet dataset, providing valuable insights into internet usage trends worldwide. Click to access the data now! Internet, Usage Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, WorldFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Please review the notes in the attachments. 
    2
    last year
  • Length of Dubai Roads by Functional Classification and Carriage Way Type
    This dataset contains United Arab Emirates Total Lines Length of Dubai Roads by Functional Classification and Carriage Way Type 2009-2020. Data from Dubai Statistics Center. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Population by Gender, Age Group and Nationality
    Explore the population data by gender, age, and nationality in Saudi Arabia. Find insights on Saudi and Non-Saudi individuals, including breakdowns for males, females, and total population. Saudi, Non-Saudi, Male, Total, Female Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Mid-year estimates
    2
    last year
  • Inter Country Variation of Taxes on Oil
    Explore the inter-country variation of taxes on oil . This dataset includes information on industry margin, composite barrel, crude CIF price, tax, OECD, and tax ratio for countries such as Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, and the World. Industry Margin, Composite Barrel, Crude CIF Price, Tax, OECD, Tax , Ratio Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, WorldFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Disclaimer: The data contained in the OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin (the ‘ASB) is historical and obtained directly from OPEC Member Countries and third parties listed in the publication. This publication is the result of the assessment made by the OPEC Secretariat and does not necessarily reflect the views of or data provided by its Member Countries. Although the majority of OPEC-related data is supplied by its Member Countries, some figures are based on specialized sources and the OPEC Secretariat's analysis, depending on the availability of information.Whilst reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the ASBs content, the OPEC Secretariat makes no warranties or representations as to its content's accuracy, relevance or comprehensiveness, and assumes no liability or responsibility for any inaccuracy, error or omission, or for any loss or damage arising in connection with or attributable to any action or decision taken as a result of using or relying, totally or partially, on the information in the ASB. The ASB is not intended as a benchmark or input data to a benchmark. Definition of terms, as well as names and boundaries on any maps, shall not be regarded as authoritative.The information contained in the ASB, unless copyrighted by a third party, may be used and/or reproduced for research, educational and other non-commercial purposes without the OPEC Secretariats prior written permission provided that OPEC is fully acknowledged as the copyright holder. Prior written permission from the OPEC Secretariat is required for any commercialuse.
    2
    last year
  • Railways' Passengers Carried Among Railway Stations
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia's Railways' Passengers Carried Among Railway Stations, for 2004-2013. Data is from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Implications of Local Content Policies in Developing East Africa’s Natural Resources
    About the workshop In January 2015, KAPSARC convened its second East Africa workshop from the series of workshops focusing on local content and macroeconomics impacts of natural resource developments. The twoday workshop, attended by over thirty international and local experts, took place in Maputo. Discussions were conducted under the Chatham House Rule of capturing the discussion on a non-attribution basis. Key Points Developing local content policies requires first a definition of what constitutes ‘local’ and ‘content’. The politically workable answers are typically different in Eastern Africa than other parts of the world  local context is important. There is no single template that can be transported from one country and adopted in another. However, two inferences that may have more general application are:  developing specific, stand-alone regulations for local content realizes higher levels of indigenization than trying to incorporate policies into existing general employment and procurement regulations; and  countries whose local content policies encourage cooperation between foreign and domestic firms realize their targets faster than countries that emphasize control and ownership. Uganda and Mozambique appear to be following very different paths in developing local content policies - perhaps a reflection of the differing scales and timeframes of their resource development - and only time will tell which will prove the more successful.
    2
    last year
  • Fuel Prices Kingdom's Electricity Producers
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Fuel Prices Kingdom's Electricity Producers for 2013-2015. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority ECRA Prices, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics researchThe Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Demand Data at Industries By Sector
    This dataset contains China Demand Data at Industries By Sector 2006-2017 Power Knowledge Thinker Demand, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Refinery Capacity - Crude
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Refinery Capacity - Crude. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Substitutes for Liquid Fuels – Outlook in a Low Oil Price Environment
    About the WorkshopKAPSARC convened a workshop in December 2015 with some 40 international experts in the areas of global oil markets, alternative fuels, electric vehicles and venture capital, to discuss the impact of lower oil prices on the future of alternative liquid fuels. The workshop was held under Chatham House rules.Key PointsThe case for alternatives to gasoline and diesel was historically built on economic concerns; that the world might be running out of oil, which would then become prohibitively expensive. More recently, the argument has been refocused around carbon abatement and avoiding the social costs of climate change.In the past, initiatives to pursue alternatives to oil would have come to a halt if confronted with the precipitous fall in oil prices seen over the past 18 months. Today, the impetus to continue investing in technologies that can be cost competitive with refined oil products is provided by global climate governance discussions. The outlook is therefore unlikely to be affected by short term oil price weakness. Innovators attempting to find viable alternatives to oil are now more likely to be venture capital backed entrepreneurs than major oil companies. The target ‘cost’ for low carbon alternatives is not based on the current or expected future price of oil but the underlying cost of oil development and production (excluding fiscal rents) plus the social cost of carbon.
    2
    last year
  • What drives Crude Oil Prices
    Correlation defined as linear relationship between two variables. Correlation coefficient (r) is used to measure correlation between two variables and its range varies between -1 to +1. There are two types of correlation namely positive and negative. r=+1 represents perfect positive correlation whereas r=-1 represents perfect negative correlation. Positive correlation tells both indicators are moving in same direction for e.g. If prices of crude oil and Natural gas are positively correlated and there is an increase in price of crude oil then price of Natural gas will also increase. On the other hand negative correlation between the same indicators, if there is increase in price of one will decrease the price of others.
    2
    last year
  • Designed Capacity of Oil Refineries
    This dataset contains Designed Capacity of Oil Refineries for- 2009-2022. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Derivatives Exports According to Destination
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Derivatives Exports According to Destination 2005-2015 Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Exports, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Changes in Saudi Arabia Electricity Prices
    This dataset is restricted, for more information please contact the author. Data were collected from multiple sources:The Electricity & Co-Generation Regulatory AuthoritySaudi Electricity companyWeb news article (2015, December 28). Increase of Fuel, Electricity and Water prices. Retrieved from https://akhbaar24.argaam.com/article/detail/255091accessed on March 22, 2018.In October 1984, the government adopted a Tariff that increased with increasing consumption. The changes of Tariffs started in November 1984.Tariff approved by Council of Ministries 170 and become effective in October 2000. This Tariff remained effective for approximately ten years The residential, agricultural, mosques, and charitable societies remained unchanged till 2018In 2010, a new tariff for government, commercial, and industrial consumption came into force, this was adopted by a decision of ECRA's board, to set tariffs for non-residential consumption with an upper limit of SR0.26/kWh.In 2015, the total value of electricity consumed by the residential sector was worth about 38 billion U.S. dollars.In 2018, the Council of Ministers has approved gradual revision of energy prices in the Kingdom including changes to electricity tariffs effective from Jan. 1. 2018, the Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) announced that new prices will take effect on January 1st, 2018.source: ECRACitation: Alghamdi, Abeer. 2018. “Changes in Saudi Arabia Electricity Prices.” [dataset]. https://datasource.kapsarc.org/explore/dataset/electricity-prices-in-saudi-arabia/information/. 
    2
    last year
  • Number of Establishments by Size and Economic Activity
    Explore the number of establishments by size and economic activity dataset to gain insights into various industries in Saudi Arabia. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Do not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors. Including establishments operating in the private and public sector and not for profit.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about world's natural gas production from 1970. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Excludes gas flared or recycled. Includes natural gas produced for Gas-to-Liquids transformation.^ Less than 0.05.w Less than 0.05%.n/a not available.# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures.Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • GCC Oil Reserves
    This dataset contains GCC Countries total oil reserves data for 1980-2020. Data from US Energy Information Administration.Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
    Rationale:Air pollution consists of many pollutants, among other particulate matter. These particles are able to penetrate deeply into the respiratory tract and therefore constitute a risk for health by increasing mortality from respiratory infections and diseases, lung cancer, and selected cardiovascular diseases. Definition: The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country. Method of measurement: Concentration of PM2.5 are regularly measured from fixed-site,  population-oriented monitors located within the metropolitan areas. High-quality measurements of PM concentration from all the monitors in the metropolitan area can be averaged to develop a single estimate.   Method of estimation: Although PM is measured at many thousands of locations throughout the world, the amount of monitors in different geographical areas vary, with some areas having little or no monitoring. In order to produce global estimates at high resolution (0.1◦ grid‐cells), additional data is required. Annual urban mean concentration of PM2.5 is estimated with improved modelling using data integration from satellite remote sensing, population estimates, topography and ground measurements.
    2
    last year
  • Refinery Capacity - Asesa
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Refinery Capacity - Asesa. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Government intervention in the micro-economy: Modeling the interventions
    About the workshop The workshop, held in March 2014 with some 40 participants to discuss energy systems modeling.Background to the workshop The workshop was held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia at the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) on March 18 - 19, 2014. The focus was on government intervention in the micro-economy, including regulation of energy markets, sustainable technologies, case studies quantifying the impact of energy policy implementation, and climate policy.Summary for policymakersThe challenges of energy policy are multiplying, particularly as climate change has become a feature of the discourse around the world. There is no single policy tool that addresses all elements of the energy trilemma – securing affordable, reliable, and environmentally sustainable energy. The resulting collage of often overlapping policies may yield unexpected, and potentially undesirable, results without a proper ex-ante analysis of their interactions.Government intervention is ubiquitous in the energy landscape, including taxation, subsidization, and directly regulating market operations among others. These interventions are aimed at:Achieving social or political objectives, such as alleviating financial burdens on low-income households or incentivizing growth in a particular economic sector by regulating input prices. - Mitigating the effects of externalities, such as by adopting a carbon tax or cap-and-trade system. - Reducing the real or perceived risks of market failure. - Controlling the presence of market power and inducing competition.In some countries, market intervention represents the status quo leading to consideration of policies focused on transition from a centrally planned economy to more competitive markets. But such market deregulation may impact end consumers and the social compact of a nation to the point of precipitating further interventions to restore a politically acceptable balance. Policies can achieve their intended outcomes or result in unintended consequences. For example, Independent Systems Operators in the US power market upgraded their optimization technology for clearing day-ahead electricity markets, saving millions of dollars for consumers. By contrast, US biofuel policies ran into unanticipated market conditions – declining demand for gasoline – and had to be reframed to remain viable.The application, in a holistic, integrated framework of a range of analytical techniques may lead to better coordination among policy instruments and a better understanding of their interactions in producing policy outcomes. An example of the alternative is the uncoordinated planning and implementation of policies in the EU, which targeted a combination of carbon trading, climate, renewables and power market integration. The resulting undesirable interactions led to a rise in carbon emissions, a fall in carbon prices, which depressed “low carbon” investment, and an increase in the costs of renewable subsidies that distorted incentives to invest in capacity. Could policy misalignments be prevented by engaging in better modeling and analysis to understand how different policies might interact? In the increasingly multidimensional policy environment, individual stakeholders that focus on only one aspect of the problem may generate misleading conclusions.
    2
    last year
  • Concentrated Solar Power
    This dataset contains Information about Daily Average of Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) Used to Generate CSP for 2013-2020. Data is from General Authority for Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Geothermal, Biomass and Other in Exajoules
    This dataset contains information about the world's geothermal, biomass, and others from 1965. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.♦ Less than 0.05%.n/a not available. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990.Annual changes and share of total are calculated using a million tonnes of oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.
    2
    last year
  • Emission pathways
    This dataset allows the user to explore economic and emissions scenarios to identify opportunities for delivering on countries’ sustainable development and climate goals. Choose from a comprehensive database of models from the IPCC, private sector and country-specific providers to see its assumptions and results. Models in this dataset include: International Energy Outlook, BP Energy Outlook, Global Change Assessment Model , National Reports submitted to the UN, Bangladesh 2050 Calculator, Global Multi-regional MARKAL, WRI_Test, CGE model, Energy Policy Simulator (India), Energy Policy Simulator (Mexico), Energy Policy Simulator (United States) , EnergyPATHWAYS, 2050 Pathways Calculator, Annual Energy Outlook 2017, Risky Business, California Pathways Model, MISO-Framework for Analysis of Climate-Energy-Technology Systems, Global Calculator, Model for Evaluating the Regional and Global Effects of GHG Reduction Policies with Endogenous Technology Learning.
    2
    last year
  • Shaking up the LNG Scene
    Background to the WorkshopKAPSARC’s Energy Workshop Series on natural gas started in March 2015. It aims at creating a collaborative space for discussion of the global trends and shifts in the global gas markets. The workshops bring together key stakeholders, including industry, consultants, policymakers, academics and financiers. This workshop is the third in the series and is largely dedicated to LNG markets. It also draws on the conclusions of the KAPSARC/OIES book LNG Markets in Transition: The Great Reconfiguration, which was published in September 2016 (Oxford University Press). Discussions were framed around future LNG markets, the uncertainties regarding future LNG supplies beyond the current LNG wave hitting gas markets and changes to the traditional LNG business model. Buyers and sellers are as far apart as they have ever been in terms of their aspirations and demands, leading some to question whether current price formation and contract mechanisms can emerge unscathed from the supply surge. Sellers claim that new projects cannot be sanctioned without the security of long-term, oil-indexed contracts. Buyers, facing significant demand uncertainties, are becoming more selective about the terms they accept.Key PointsDramatic changes in the global liquified natural gas (LNG) markets are already visible through market dynamics and stakeholders’ behavior, but many other signs point to much more significant changes to come – a great reconfiguration, which could transform the way LNG is traded and have a farreaching impact on natural gas markets. The structure, business models and market players in the LNG business are changing greatly, forcing existing players to be innovative to survive.Sellers and lenders need to accept that moving to more risky business areas will be necessary for gas to expand its role, notably by bringing electric power and industrialization to energy poor regions. The gas industry tends to focus primarily on the power sector; it should also exploit its advantages by promoting gas use in the industrial and transportation sectors. Heat production and air quality improvement are two areas where gas has an advantage. As buyers ask for more changes on pricing and supply flexibility, sellers are concerned that contract sanctity may be at risk. This could create major issues in convincing traditional lenders to finance LNG projects.
    2
    last year
  • Most Important Economic Indicators for Transportation and Communications
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Most important Economic Indicators for Transportation&Communications; 2004-2009 General Authority for Statistics , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • The Effect of PTAs on Energy Trade from Chinese & Exporters’ Perspectives
    About the Project Our goal is to understand the context of China’s energy economy and underlying decisionmaking processes. This understanding will enable the collection of relevant and accurate data both to feed analysis and drive the interpretation of model outputs. The project aims to analyze and assess information to obtain policy relevant insights. Its focus is on investigating the global consequences of changes to energy markets within China and China’s energy policies. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, the aim is to produce policy relevant insights that may assist actors outside China to understand the consequences of decisions taken by actors in China. Key Points During periods of supply abundance that lead to lower prices, commodity exporters strive to secure their market share with major importing economies. This paper seeks to cast light on what drives an exporter’s share of Chinese imports of oil, gas and coal – and we find that the strategy behind achieving this goal need not rely on pricing policies alone. China has been promoting a trade agenda that seeks to strengthen economic ties in the Asia-Pacific region and has been extending negotiations aimed at developing relationships worldwide. The country is a major energy import powerhouse; its trade deals have significant impact on the international energy trade and global energy markets. We explore the role of energy in China’s preferential trade agreements (PTAs) and extend the trade gravity model to disaggregated trade flows, estimating the impact these agreements have on Chinese energy imports. We find that: Securing energy/resource imports is not the major driver of China’s PTA strategy. Other considerations include: access to significant or strategically important markets, complementary economic and trade structures and extending political influence. The impact of PTAs on trade patterns varies across product groups. Agreement elements may include tariff reduction, scope and other specific policy arrangements. From China’s perspective, reduced import tariff rates likely: Increase the import flows of coal, crude oil and oil products – but not gas – from a partner economy to China. Help an energy exporter increase its share in Chinese crude oil and oil product imports. Divert a partner’s exports of crude oil and oil products to China from competing importers. From an exporter’s perspective, the presence of an operational PTA with China likely: Increases the import flows of gas from a partner economy to China. Helps an energy exporter increase its share of Chinese imports of coal. Diverts a partner’s exports of coal and gas to China from other importers. Does not affect oil exports to China. The depth and scope of a PTA does not affect the patterns of Chinese energy imports.
    2
    last year
  • Total Electricity Sale From Ecra
    This dataset contains information about Saudi Arabia's Total Electricity Sale for 1990-2019. Data is from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following linkFollow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Desalination Capacities by Technology
    IRENA Copyright Info: Material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that all such material is clearly attributed to IRENA and bears a notation that it is subject to copyright (© IRENA 2016). Material contained in this publication attributed to third parties may be subject to third-party copy-right and separate terms of use and restrictions, including restrictions in relation to any commercial use.GCC desalination capacities by technology, as of 2014 as reported by IRENA (2016): 'Renewable Energy Market Analysis, The GCC region' IRENA AbuDubaiNote: Oman's 7 MWth enhanced oil recovery plant is not included because this table addresses only electricity. Source: IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics; (REN21, MOFA and IRENA, 2013)(RCREEE, 2015b)
    4
    last year
  • Global quantity of oil spilled from tankers
    This dataset contains the global quantity of oil spilled from tankers per year for the period 1970 – 2023. Data retrieved from Global Change Data Lab. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Wind & Solar Energy Data
    In this dataset the anther's analysis is based on data from NREL about Solar & Wind energy generation by operation areas. NASA Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources Solar : Monthly averages for global horizontal radiation over 22-year period (Jul 1983 - Jun 2013) Wind : Monthly average wind speed at 50m above the surface of earth over a 30-year period (Jan 1984 - Dec 2013)Year: Averaged Over 10 to 15 years COA = central operating area.    EOA = eastern operating area.    SOA = southern operating area.    WOA = western operating area.  Source: NRELSource Link
    2
    last year
  • Wind Consumption in Mtoe
    This dataset contains information about world's wind consumption from 1965.Data from BP.Notes:* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.     ♦ Less than 0.05%.     n/a not available.     # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1990. Annual changes and share of total are calculated using million tonnes oil equivalent figures. Growth rates are adjusted for leap years.  
    2
    last year
  • Refinery Distillation Capacity,Throughput and Output
    This dataset contains Refinery distillation capacity, throughput and output 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Output is equal to the sum of “production from refineries” for aviation gasoline, bitumen, gas/diesel oil, ethane, feedstocks, gasoline-type jet fuel, kerosene-type jet fuel, other kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, lubricants, motor gasoline, naphtha, petroleum coke, other oil products, paraffin waxes, fuel oil, refinery gas and white spirits.- Throughput is equal to the sum of “transformation in refineries” for conventional crude oil, feedstocks, other hydrocarbons, additives and oxygenates, and natural gas liquids.
    2
    last year
  • Domestic Retail Prices of Petroleum Derivatives
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Domestic Retail Prices of Petroleum Derivatives 2005-2015 Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Prices, Diesel, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas, Premium Gasoline, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Renewable Energy Indicators
    This dataset contains information about Renewable Energy Indicators for 2004-2020. Data from REN21.
    2
    last year
  • The Prospects for Coal-fired Power Generation in Saudi Arabia
    Key Points:Almost all of Saudi Arabia’s electric power generation is fueled by oil and gas. Plans for future capacity envisage nuclear and renewables supplementing this mix and freeing up oil for other revenue-generating opportunities. Coal-fired generation has been promoted in some Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries but not, so far, in the Kingdom. Our analysis finds that: At current administered prices of oil and gas, other resources of energy such as solar, nuclear, or imported coal are not competitive for power generation.If decisions were made based on deregulated oil and gas prices: with the reference coal price, only moderate levels of coal-fired capacity would be introduced. If the remaining capacity were made up of nuclear and solar, this would result in lower Saudi CO2 emissions from power generation than under a ‘business as usual’ scenario. with the low coal price, CO2 emissions in 2030 cannot be maintained at their current level since coal, rather than solar and nuclear, is used to displace oil and gas from the generation fuel mix.Some forecasts of coal markets anticipate significant increases in real export prices, which would make coal-fired power generation unattractive compared with constructing nuclear power.About the Project We developed the KAPSARC Energy Model for Saudi Arabia (KEM-SA) to understand the dynamics of the country’s energy system. It is a partial equilibrium model formulated as a mixed complementarity problem to capture the administered prices that permeate the local economy. KEM-SA has been previously used to study the impacts of various industrial fuel pricing policies and improved residential efficiency on the energy economy. In the present paper, we use it to assess the feasibility of a power generation technology.
    2
    last year
  • Air Traffic of International Airports in the Kingdom -Flight
    This datasets contains Information about Air Traffic of international Airports in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia- Flight for 2017-2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics
    2
    last year
  • Per Capita Consumption of Elec. Energy in the kingdom
    * Central Department of Staristics .
    2
    last year
  • Consumption of Diesel Oil by Plant
    cubic meters
    2
    last year
  • Production, Trade and Supply of Gas Oil/Diesel Oil
    This dataset contains Production, Trade, and Supply of Gas Oil/Diesel Oil 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Please refer to the Definitions Section on pages ix to xv for the appropriate product description/ classification, and xvi to xvii for the descriptions of relevant flows.- Production includes output from refineries and plants, together with quantities from other sources which include any blended biodiesel.
    2
    last year
  • Components of Electricity Distribution System
    Table 3-6MVA: Mega Volt Amp
    2
    last year
  • Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - Gasoline
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Oil Product Consumption Breakdown -Gasoline. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Total Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions
    This dataset contains Total Emissions by country and main source category from 1970-2021. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:- GHG emissions are expressed in Mton CO2eq,- but CH4,CO2, N2O and f-gases are expressed in kton
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Production
    This dataset contains Bahrain Natural Gas Production - Million Cubic Feet. Data from Bahrain Open Data Portal. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by administrative region, gender and nationality
    Explore the dataset on Umrah performers by administrative region, gender, and nationality in Saudi Arabia. Get insights into total Umrah performers, internal Umrah performers, and more. Discover valuable Umrah statistics here. Total Umrah Performers, Internal Umrah Performers, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Mobility Trends
    This dataset contains mobility trends covering different sectors retail and recreation, transit stations and residential. This data is captured by google from Google maps.Notes:Shows only a percentage point increase or decrease in visits, not the absolute number of visits. To further visualize please, refer to the full report in "Chartbook" page (July Energy Insights).
    2
    last year
  • World Natural Gas Database
    This dataset contains World Natural Gas Database for 2009-2021. Data from Joint Organizations Data Initiative. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Third-Party Access to Regasification Terminals: Adapting to the LNG Markets’ Reconfiguration
    About the Project KAPSARC is analyzing the shifting dynamics of the global gas markets. Global gas markets have turned upside down during the past five years: North America has emerged as a large potential future LNG exporter while gas demand growth has been slowing down as natural gas gets squeezed between coal and renewables. While the coming years will witness the fastest LNG export capacity expansion ever seen, many questions are raised on the next generation of LNG supply, the impact of low oil and gas prices on supply and demand patterns and how pricing and contractual structure may be affected by both the arrival of U.S. LNG on global gas markets and the desire of Asian buyers for cheaper gas. Key Points Substantial changes to global liquefied natural gas (LNG) markets, including the move toward the creation of an Asian trading hub, more flexibility through an increase of spot and short-term trade, liberalization in key Asian markets, emergence of new players and current oversupply, call for better access to existing regasification terminals, which does not hamper the development of new infrastructure. Around 420 million tons per annum (mtpa) or 54 percent of global regasification capacity offers, in theory, some sort of third-party access (TPA). However, this access happens rarely in practice outside of Europe. Many terminals in other regions don’t offer TPA due to a lack of gas market liberalization and control of LNG terminals by incumbents Access to LNG terminals may prove to be a cornerstone of successful liberalization policies in Asia given the key role of LNG as a source of gas supply. Regulators could opt for full or partial TPA or to implement an effective secondary market for TPA-exempted terminals to prevent capacity hoarding and minimize contractual congestions. Access to infrastructure – both pipeline and LNG import capacity – is a key factor for the establishment of a functioning trading hub. This goes hand-in-hand with initiatives to get rid of final destination clauses.
    2
    last year
  • India Natural Gas Database
    This dataset contains India Natural Gas Database for 2009-2021. Data from Joint Organizations Data Initiative. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Components of Total Energy Supply
    This dataset contains the World's Components of Total Energy Supply for 2012-2019. Data from United Nations Statistics Division. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: - Refer back to the original source for numbers estimated by the United Nations Statistics Division (numbers with * symbol).- Stock changes, trade, and International bunkers refer to all primary and secondary forms of energy. - Supply is calculated as primary energy production plus import minus exports minus International bunkers minus stock changes.
    2
    last year
  • Road Services - Traffic Units, Truck Load Stations, Smart Screens
    This dataset contains Information about Road Services such as, Services of Units, Weights, and Smart Screens, for 2019. Data is from General Authority of Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • European Union - Greenhouse gas emissions
    This dataset provides an overview of the European Union CO2 and GHG emissions - national total: represents the sum of total emissions, without LULUCF, with indirect CO2 and with international aviation.For more explanations on terminology please visit Eurostat metadata and the glossary available here: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Category:Energy_glossary For complementary notes please see the DG ENER energy statistical pocketbook 2020  at: https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/data-analysis/energy-statistical-pocketbookFor more detailed info and updates please consult Eurostat online database at: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database For updates or more detailed CO2/GHG emissions data please consult EEA/UNFCCC at: https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/national-emissions-reported-to-the-unfccc-and-to-the-eu-greenhouse-gas-monitoring-mechanism-16
    2
    last year
  • Macroeconomic Challenges for Eastern Africa
    About the Project KAPSARC is engaged in a long-term research project examining the dynamics of natural resource -driven growth in Eastern Africa. The principle research question we are seeking to answer is, how can natural resources be developed in a way that promotes inclusive economic development. We are answering this question through a comprehensive framework that examines macroeconomic issues of natural resource development, the impact of local content policies, and understanding the expectations of stakeholders in countries' oil and gas sectors.Key PointsRecent Eastern African hydrocarbon discoveries bring opportunities hand-in-hand with challenges, including:  ‘Dutch disease’, which results in reduced international competitiveness because the real exchange rate rises;  The ‘resource curse’, where resource wealth adversely affects governance and leads to rent seeking behaviors. These may cause natural resource-rich economies to perform worse than others which remain resource poor. Uncritical adherence to the ‘permanent income hypothesis’ (PIH), which advocates converting resource capital into non-resource assets, then spending only the income generated from it (in real terms), so the principal will be preserved for future generations.  ‘Absorptive capacity’ constraints, which may limit the ability of workers and institutions to fully adopt and employ both new strategies and new infrastructure so the economy can expand. Our summary of the literature relating to these four challenges and their potential solutions lays the groundwork for two related KAPSARC research papers detailing a calibrated macroeconomic model of the Ugandan economy and a quantification of the scale of social benefits that might follow from oil development. These will help ground discussions in the context of Uganda's macroeconomic conditions.
    2
    last year
  • Statistics of Bridges and Tunnels
    This datasets contains Information about Tunnels and Bridges statistics for 2017-2019.Data is from General Authority of Statistics.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Stocks
    This dataset contains information on Natural Gas Stocks in Spain. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Annual average quantity of oil spilled from tankers globally, by decade
    This dataset contains the annual average quantity of oil spilled from tankers globally, by decade. Data retrieved from Global Change Data Lab. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. 
    2
    last year
  • Gross Generated Electricity by Authority
    This dataset contains Gross Generated Electricity by Authority for 2007-2022. Data from Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Changing Competitive Landscape Transition Policy’s Blind Spots
    Changing Competitive Landscape Transition Policy’s Blind Spots
    2
    last year
  • Water Tariff by Authority
    This dataset contains UAE Water Tariff by Authority for 2014-2015 Data from Bayanat. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Embodied energy in trade: What role does specialization play
    About the project The goal of this research project is to investigate how the embodied energy in trade influences energy use and productivity for each country. An understanding of each country’s embodied energy trade can enable better comparisons of energy indicators between countries, allowing for a more efficient design of energy policy targets. In line with KAPSARC’s overall objectives, this research project seeks to provide insights to policymakers that can be used to inform energy and environmental policy at both a national and an international level.SummaryIn global discussions aimed at limiting greenhouse gas emissions, the national targets set by governments are tied to the energy used or emissions generated within national borders. However, international trade can confuse the accounting. Moving a factory across the border does not change the total emissions, only the country to which they are attributed. Because of this, there is a growing consensus that the embodied emissions in international trade may undermine efforts to mitigate climate change.This has led to a number of studies that investigate the embodied emissions in international trade. Their findings have consistently demonstrated that industrialized countries tend to be net importers of embodied energy and emissions, while developing countries tend to be net exporters. It is often assumed that the industrialized countries have “offshored” energy intensive industries to developing countries, which in turn have specialized in energy intensive production.Some countries have started to adopt national targets around energy productivity, an indicator that links energy use to gross domestic product. Energy productivity has recently gained increased interest because it accommodates economic growth, is conceptually tied to energy efficiency - seen by policymakers as a low cost solution to limiting emissions - and focuses attention on how to maximize the welfare extracted from the energy system.We examine the issue of offshoring and specialization through the lens of embodied energy. First, we calculate the embodied energy in the net exports of 41 economies. We then decompose the embodied energy in net exports for each economy into three effects - intensity, specialization, and the trade balance - to reveal why each economy is a net exporter or importer of embodied energy. Each effect is described below:-The intensity effect loosely reflects how differences in energy efficiency influence the embodied energy in a country’s net exports. For example, consider two countries that engage in the trade of steel. Suppose each country is exporting the same volume of steel to the other. One of the countries would be a net exporter of embodied energy if it was less efficient in production, as its steel exports would embody more energy than its steel imports. - The specialization effect captures how differences in the mix of goods and services that are traded influence the embodied energy in net exports. For example, if Saudi Arabia is exporting petrochemicals to the USA and importing various food products, then Saudi Arabia would be a net exporter of embodied energy due to its much more energy intensive exports. - The trade balance effect reflects how differences in the volume of exports and imports influence the embodied energy in net exports. Returning to the steel example and allowing both countries to be equally efficient at producing steel, if one country exports ten tonnes of steel and imports five tonnes from the other country, the former will be a net exporter of embodied energy because of that trade surplus.
    2
    last year
  • Ambient air pollution attributable deaths
    Rationale: As part of a broader project to assess major risk factors to health, the burden of disease resulting from exposure to ambient (outdoor) air pollution was assessed. Ambient air pollution results from emissions from industrial activity, households, cars and trucks which are complex mixtures of air pollutants, many of which are harmful to health. Of all of these pollutants, fine particulate matter has the greatest effect on human health. In high-income countries, urban outdoor air pollution ranks in the top ten risk factors to health, and is the first environmental risk factors.Definition: The burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution can be expressed as :     Number of deaths     Death rate (both crude and age-standardized)     Number of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)     DALYs rate (both crude and age-standardized)     Number of years life lost (YLLs)     YLLs rate (both crude and age-standardized) Death (DALYs, or YLLs) rates are calculated by dividing the number of deaths by the total population (or indicated if a different population group is used, e.g. children under 5 years). Age-standardized rates adjust for differences in population age distribution by applying the observed age-specific mortality (or other health outcomes) rates for each population to a standard population. The age-standardized rates can therefore be used to compare the rates of countries without being affected by the differences in age distribution from country to country. Evidence from epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to ambient air pollution is linked, among others, to the important diseases taken into account in this estimate: Acute respiratory infectionsin young children (estimated under 5 years of age); Cerebrovascular diseases in adults (estimated above 25 years); Ischaemic heart diseases in adults (estimated above 25 years); Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults (estimated above 25 years); and Lung  cancer in adults (estimated above 25 years).   Disaggregation: Age : <5 M&E Framework: Impact Method of estimation: Burden of disease is calculated by first combining information on the increased (or relative) risk of a disease resulting from exposure, with information on how widespread the exposure is in the population (in this case, the annual mean concentration of particulate matter to which the population is exposed). This allows calculation of the 'population attributable fraction' (PAF), which is the fraction of disease seen in a given population that can be attributed  to the exposure, in this case the annual mean concentration of particulate matter. Applying this fraction to the total burden of disease (e.g. cardiopulmonary disease expressed as deaths or DALYs), gives the total number of deaths or DALYs that results from ambient air pollution. Method of estimation of global and regional aggregates: For deaths, DALYs and YLLs, national figures are summed. For the corresponding rates, the country estimates are summed according to the region of interest and divided by the corresponding regional population. Preferred data sources: Civil registration with complete coverage and medical certification of cause of death Special studies Comments: For a more detailed description of the methods, please consult: http://www.who.int/phe/health_topics/outdoorair/databases/AAP_BoD_methods_March2014.pdf?ua=1 Main references: Brauer M, Amann M, Burnett RT, Cohen A, Dentener F, Ezzati M, et al. Exposure assessment for estimation of the global burden of disease attributable to outdoor air pollution. Environ Sci Technol. 2012;46(2):652-60. doi: 10.1021/es2025752. Burnett RT, Pope A, Ezzati M, Olives C, Lim SS, Mehta S, et al. An intgrated risk function for estimating the global burden of disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter exposure. Environ Health Perspect. 2014(Advance publication 7 February 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1307049. Lim SS, Vos T, Flaxman AD, Danaei G, Shibuya K, Adair-Rohani H, et al. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet. 2012;380(9859):2224-60. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61766-8.
    2
    last year
  • Households by Main Source of Drinking Water and Location
    Explore the dataset on Indian households by main source of drinking water and location in 2011. Gain insights into water sources, residence types, rural and urban living conditions, and more. Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. water source location, residence name, rural, urban, SC, ST, Covered well, Handpump, Drinking water sources, River, Canal, Spring, Tank, Pond, Lake, Tapwater, Tubewell, Borehole, Households, Living Conditions, Residential India
    2
    last year
  • Uranium Production
    This dataset contains Uranium Production 2007-2021. Data from World Nuclear Association. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.* Data from the World Nuclear Association. NB: the figures in this table are liable to change as new data becomes available.
    2
    last year
  • Coal Plants Capacity, Units, CO2 by Region
    Coal plants capacity, units, CO2 data including newly operating units between 2010-2020. Data from endcoal.orghttp://endcoal.org/privacy-policy/ 
    2
    last year
  • Air Traffic in the Kingdom's Internal Airports
    This datasets contains information about number of flight, passengers, and cargo in Saudi Arabia's Domestic airports, for 2016- 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics . Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.Source : Saudi Arabian Airlines Organization.
    2
    last year
  • A Conceptual Framework for Measuring Local Firm Capabilities in New Producing Countries
    About the Project Natural Resource-led Development in New Producing Countries Our project seeks to understand how natural resource extraction can drive inclusive economic growth in new producing countries. We are engaged in a multiyear multidisciplinary study with four objectives: Understand the human geography of new producing countries.Assess the magnitude of new discoveries and estimate direct fiscal impact.Understand how industry can be localized to create economic growth. Estimate spillovers and welfare impacts to society. We recognize that policymaking in new producing countries is a complex process, and our project also seeks to understand the interactions of actors' interests that drive energy sector policies. Our initial focus is on four countries – Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania and Uganda – that expect to develop significant oil and gas reserves in the next 5-7 years. Through natural resource development, these countries hope to achieve middle-income economic status by 2030-2040. This project is conducted through close collaboration with leading think tanks and NGOs in Africa. Key Points Policymakers in new resource-rich Eastern African countries are eager to promote industrialization and economic development by encouraging international oil and gas companies (IOCs) to use local suppliers. However, policymakers usually lack information on the local firms’ abilities and typically depend on studies by the IOCs to assess these capabilities. Such studies are useful and necessary but they usually only address the needs of the IOCs. By considering the capacity of local firms to learn and innovate, vital information is gathered which can then be used to enhance the design of local content policies. It also raises the prospects for the creation of a more sustainable local supplier base. The assessment of the capabilities of local firms could be improved by introducing the constructs of absorptive capacity and innovation. This would give policymakers a dynamic, instead of static, view of the local industry. Providing policymakers with a better understanding of the local firms’ potential and ability to learn and grow will allow them to come up with more varied options in the design of local content policies and potentially provide more suppliers for industry. A wider perspective of the local firms’ capabilities also contributes to the linking of local content policies to the overarching objective of expanding the local economy.
    2
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions by Sectors
    This dataset contains CO2 Emissions by sectors for 2020. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:Note:  The IEA Greenhouse gas emissions from energy product replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion product, with expanded content. Similarly, the Greenhuose gas emissions from energy highlights replaces the IEA CO2 emissions from fuel combustion highlights. This extract from the Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy 2022 database contains an extensive selection of GHG emissions data for over 190 countries and regions. Emissions data are based on the IEA World Energy Balances 2022 and on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
    2
    last year
  • Renewable energy projects
    IRENA Copyright Info: Material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that all such material is clearly attributed to IRENA and bears a notation that it is subject to copyright (© IRENA 2016). Material contained in this publication attributed to third parties may be subject to third-party copy-right and separate terms of use and restrictions, including restrictions in relation to any commercial use.List of renewable energy projects in GCC as reported by Renewable Energy Market Analysis: GCC 2019
    4
    last year
  • CO2 Emissions from fuel combustion (Extended Time Serious)
    This Dataset contains the annual historical serious for CO2 Emissions from fuel combsution (Extended Times Serious) for the years 1751-2020.
    2
    last year
  • Economic & Environmental Benefits of Improving UAE Building Stock Energy Efficiency
    About the Project Increasing energy productivity holds some of the greatest possibilities for enhancing the welfare countries get out of their energy systems. It also recasts energy efficiency in terms of boosting competitiveness and wealth, more powerfully conveying its profound benefits to society. KAPSARC and UNESCWA have initiated this project to explore the energy productivity potential of the Arab region, starting with the six GCC countries and later extending to other countries. Aimed at policymakers, this project highlights the social gains from energy productivity investments, where countries are currently at, and pathways to achieving improved performance in this area. Key Points In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), buildings consume almost 90 percent of the total electricity used in the country, mostly in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. We undertook a study to explore available opportunities to improve the energy efficiency of the UAE building sector. This paper assesses the best combinations of energy efficiency measures that can be adopted at a minimal cost. In our simulation, we evaluated a series of energy efficiency options for both existing and new buildings. Our optimization analysis is based on the sequential search technique, applied to a wide range of applications, including combinations of energy efficient measures (EEMs) and retrofitting existing buildings. Our findings are: Any level of energy efficiency retrofit to existing UAE building stock would achieve significant savings. It is estimated that deep retrofits have the potential to reduce the energy consumption of existing buildings by up to 50 percent. It is estimated that a basic energy retrofit program applied to existing UAE building stock could achieve savings of 7,550 GWh/year in electricity consumption, 1,400 MW in peak electricity demand and reduce carbon emissions by 4.5 million tons/year. The scheme would have an average payback period of less than six months for the UAE government. Our optimization analyses reveal that deployment of a large-scale energy retrofit program for the UAE building stock would be cost-effective for the government. A deep retrofit of the entire building stock would have a payback period of just 2.3 years, yielding significant benefits: saving about 47,200 GWh/ year in electricity consumption together with 8,802 MW in peak power demand and reducing 28.5 million tons/year of carbon emissions. Realizing this value, Dubai has already created a super ESCO (Etihad Energy Services) to finance and jump-start retrofit projects of existing buildings using the performance contracting concept, a means of financing energy efficiency investments that is based on future savings. In March 2017, the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority and the UAE Ministry of Economy launched an ESCO in Abu Dhabi. This scheme could be extended to the other emirates.
    2
    last year
  • Production of Cobalt, Refined
    This dataset provides information about the production of refined cobalt, measured in metric tonnes. Data from British Geological Survey.
    2
    last year
  • Operating Expenditures by Establishment Size and Economic Activity
    Explore operating expenditures by establishment size and economic activity in Saudi Arabia with this comprehensive dataset. Analyze data on various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, finance, entertainment, and more to gain valuable insights. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video and tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing and tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service and related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing and Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support and other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Does not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors. Includes establishments operating in the private and public sector and non-profit.
    2
    last year
  • Distribution of No. of Customers According to Capacity of Meter Breaker Upto 2009
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Distribution of No. of Customers According to Capacity of Meter Breaker Upto 2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture Capacity, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Development of Employees in the Saudi Electricity sector
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Development of Employees in the Saudi Electricity sector 2006-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Institutional Sector at Constant Prices (2010 = 100) - Quarterly
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sector dataset for Saudi Arabia, including information on GDP growth rates, oil and non-oil sectors, private and government sectors, and more. Gross Domestic Product Excluding Net Taxes on Products, Net Taxes on Products, Gross Domestic Product, Oil Sector, Non-Oil Sector, Private Sector, Annual Growth rate %, Government Sector, GDP, Growth Rates, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..  Methodology Link: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9773,https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9774
    2
    last year
  • LNG Markets in Transition: The Great Reconfiguration
    About the Project: The paper will analyze the challenges posed by the present business environment to the LNG industry as of 2016 and explore potential ways forward in terms of pricing and long-term contracts. Substantial amounts of LNG supply will reach the market by 2020 that may well exceed Asia’s appetite for LNG, which had relied mostly on increasing demand from China, India and Southeast Asia, presenting uncertainties in terms of growth due to price sensitivity. The flexibility of some new supplies, notably from the United States, means that many companies may be left with large amounts of surplus LNG. In this context, Europe is widely seen as the residual market where additional volume could be sold but its absorption capacity is likely to be tested by resistance from pipeline suppliers, especially Russia. Could this trigger another shift in LNG business with sellers of either existing supplies having to renegotiate or new projects moving ahead without the support of long-term contracts? Key Points:Spot and short-term LNG trade are expected to continue rising, potentially reaching 45 percent of global LNG trade by 2020. Increased supply side flexibility is already embedded in higher volumes of uncommitted LNG, portfolio LNG, and US LNG that is not destination bound. Looking at the next five years, many factors point to a change in the way the LNG market operates. Individually, these factors would not trigger massive changes, but together, they could create a great reconfiguration of the LNG business. The growth of short-term trade is important because it will determine the future relevance of spot-indexed prices and buyer’s need for long-term contractual LNG volumes.A change in the nature of buyers from government monopoly or utilities in OECD countries to include smaller players, independent power producers and traders seeking to profit from arbitrage opportunities. Meanwhile, established incumbents had to change their business models, as their market share was no longer guaranteed and stable markets saw greater volatility in gas demand.
    2
    last year
  • Energy productivity as a New Growth Model for GCC Countries
    About the Project Increasing energy productivity holds some of the greatest possibilities for enhancing the welfare countries get out of their energy systems. It also recasts energy efficiency in terms of boosting competitiveness and wealth, more powerfully conveying its profound benefits to society. KAPSARC and UNESCWA have initiated this project to explore the energy productivity potential of the Arab region, starting with the six GCC countries. Aimed at policymakers, the project aims to highlight the social gains from energy productivity investments, where countries are currently at, and articulate options for achieving improved performance in this area.Key PointsFollowing the collapse in oil prices, Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries have intensified efforts to find a new growth model which increases the welfare of their citizens, while reducing exposure to volatile energy markets. This paper argues that placing energy productivity at the heart of such a new growth paradigm offers a compelling path forward to strengthen economic diversification, energy efficiency and innovation efforts. Key findings of this paper include: Setting national energy productivity targets would provide a powerful signal on the future direction of government policies and increase transparency to monitor and evaluate progress. Clear, shared goals can also act as a helpful coordinating instrument between different stakeholders. Evidence suggests that greater economic value and per capita income is possible along a high-energy productivity growth pathway. Higher energy productivity can help address the Gulf’s “energy paradox” of the current growth model driving higher energy consumption as a proportion of energy production, while relying on energy export revenues for public investment and spending to support growth. Many advanced economies show strong evidence of having successfully decoupled economic growth from energy consumption along a high-energy productivity pathway. GCC countries exhibit this trait only weakly, if at all. Setting energy productivity goals could constitute a regionally appropriate form of ‘‘green growth’’ and also strengthen GCC engagement with various international processes such as the UNFCCC and G-20 initiatives on energy and the environment.
    2
    last year
  • Cargo Loaded and Unloaded in the Main Industrial Ports
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Cargo Loaded and Unloaded in the Main Industrial Ports for 1998 - 2019. Data from General Authority for Statistics. Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research.* Source: Ports AuthorityWe have used year converter to find the Gregorian year http://www.menalib.de/index.php?id=97
    2
    last year
  • Hyperloop One USA Proposal
    Source: Virgin Hyperloop One 
    4
    last year
  • Hyperloop-One Routes (length and Duration)
    Source: Virgin Hyperloop One 
    4
    last year
  • Average of Consumer Price Index and rate of change by city
    Explore the Average Consumer Price Index by city dataset, including General Index, Year to Year Change %, Month to Month Change %, and more. Analyze CPI, cost of living, price trends, and indices in Saudi Arabia. General Index, Year to Year Change %, Month to Month Change %, CPI, Cost of living, Price, Index, YOY, MOM Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - Fuel oil
    This dataset contains information on Spain's Oil Product Consumption Breakdown - Fuel Oil. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Drivers of Transportation: Shared Automated Mobility-On-Demand
    About the Project The workshop series Drivers of Transportation Fuel Demand provides a forum for discussing key sustainability issues in transportation and current policy strategies to address them. In particular, much emphasis is placed on the adoption of fuel-efficient and alternative-fuel vehicles for road transportation, innovation in fuel and vehicle technology mixes and mobility-on-demand. Key Points Major transformations are taking place in the mobility sector; where a transportation system comprising of shared, fully electric, connected and driverless cars available on demand may be on the cusp of emergence. Technological developments and preferences of the next generation toward pay-per-use mobility instead of owning a vehicle is leading this innovation. Mobility-on-demand could critically alter key aspects of travel behavior such as vehicle ownership, miles traveled and use of mass transit; potentially causing major changes in the automotive and energy sector. Enhanced personal mobility and economic gains from mobility-on-demand are expected to affect societal welfare — impacting energy demand, greenhouse gas emission, alternative fuel vehicle adoption and congestion. The outcome depends on whether it replaces mass transit or personal driving, which will decide if there is an increase or decrease in vehicle miles traveled. Satisfying consumer needs and delivering financial and social value would lead the future evolution, underlining the importance of understanding mobility from a consumer’s perspective.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas: Entering the New Dark Age
    About the workshop In March 2015, KAPSARC convened the first workshop in its global gas markets energy workshop series. The workshop was hosted by the Clingendael International Energy Programme at the Huys Clingendael in The Hague, The Netherlands. The workshop, attended by policymakers, researchers and industry practitioners, was conducted on the basis that the discussions could be reported on a non-attribution basis.Key PointsMany in the natural gas industry view the rise in the share of natural gas in the global energy mix as inevitable. However, this industry optimism is not reflected in the approach of policymakers. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) markets provide an insight into the state of the global gas business, because: The next wave of LNG supply projects is faced with uncertain demand growth—in Europe because of substitution by Russian imports and in Asia because of competition with coal. Imported natural gas is expensive relative to coal and, for the time being, developing countries value low cost energy for industrialization ahead of long-term environmental risks.  North American LNG will likely secure a significant market share but does not guarantee lower prices for Asian consumers.  Despite importer appetite to move away from long-term LNG contracts, often indexed to oil prices, it is far from certain that sellers will be capable of financing major infrastructure in the absence of such contracts.Whatever the future holds, we can be certain that it will be different than the one envisaged as recently as five years ago and, probably, than the one we can envisage today.
    2
    last year
  • Emerging Issues Facing the Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and Asia
    About the ProjectThe Energy and Water workshop series brings together experts from the private and public sectors, regulatory bodies, international institutions, academia, and think-tanks to explore the interlinkages in the water-energy-food nexus. Specific attention is placed on how energy is used to meet water demand in both water scarce and water abundant countries. Other issues of importance include how water and energy are mobilized for food production and better policies for transboundrial governance of water and energy resources.Key PointsAs economies in the Middle East and Asia grow and develop, there will be further strain on water, energy and food resources – each inextricably linked to the others. Much of the Middle East is energy abundant, but population growth and economic development have led to severe water and food scarcity. In Asia, despite a comparative abundance of water, energy and food, the problem is increasingly one of economic scarcity – the inability to finance the mobilization of these vital resources.Water for agriculture: There is not enough robust data on the inter dependencies of water, energy and food. There is an opportunity to improve data collection so that proper economic, environmental and social impact assessments can be performed before policy decisions for resource management are made.Transboundary governance: Water basins do not respect national boundaries, making their management more difficult. When conflicts occur, bottom up solutions such as cooperation for sub-basin management can provide a platform for international water management. Examples of successful transboundary governance can be found in the Mekong River delta and Nile River basin.Infrastructure financing: In Asia, securing the least cost water and energy utility provision option is important, given financial constraints. The ‘pro-poor public-private partnerships’ (5P) experience is one approach that attempts to harmonize private sector efficiency with public sector development goals.Coordination: Energy and water infrastructure projects are not always considered as a package, for example cooling water for power plants. An integrated planning process can improve coordination among different institutions and result in more resilient and sustainable infrastructure investments.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Economic Activities at 2010 Constant Prices
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product by Economic Activities at 2010 Constant Prices dataset, including data on mining, financial activities, retail trade, agriculture, manufacturing, and more in the United Arab Emirates. Mining and Quarrying, Financial and insurance activities, Households as Employers, Wholesale and Retail Trade, Accommodation and Food Service Activities, Non-oil GDP, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Manufacturing, Arts, Recreation and Other Service Activities, Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities, Administrative and Support Services, Electricity, gas, and Water Supply, Waste Management Activities, Public Administration, Defence, Social Security, Non-Financial Corporations, Education, Transportation, Construction, Real Estate Activities, Information and Communication, Health and Social Work Activities, GDP, Non-Oil, Non-Financial, National Accounts, UAE National Accounts United Arab Emirates Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021 Economic Survey2022 Preliminary Estimation
    2
    last year
  • Development of Paved and Rural Roads Construction
    This dataset contains information about Saudi Arabia's development of paved and rural roads construction for 1999-2013. data from Saudi Open Data.Source :Ministry of TransportationWe have used middle of the range to convert the year in the below listinghttps://sites.google.com/site/islamandthequran/islamic-years-converted-to-christian-yearsE.g. 1427AH 2006 - 2007AD1428AH 2007 - 2008AD We have used 2007 since it’s in the middle of the range between 2006 and 2008.* Including main and side roads which are maintained by the ministry Citation: "Roads | Saudi Open Data". Data.gov.sa. N.p., 2015. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
    2
    last year
  • Energy Produced by Power Station
    This open data contains information about energy produced by power station in Bahrain. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org and it’s APIs to stay in sync and advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Population Estimates by Gender and Age Group
    Explore the Population by Age Group dataset for 2014-2015 in Qatar, including gender breakdown and total population figures. Analyze trends and patterns to inform research and policy decisions. Age group, Gender, Male, Female, Total, Population QatarFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Wholesale Price Index
    Explore the Wholesale Price Index dataset featuring manufacturing, mining and quarrying, agriculture, forestry and fishing data for Kuwait. Get insights on Index Number, % M/M Change, Food, Electricity, Energy, and more. Manufacturing, Mining and quarrying, Agriculture, forestry and fishing, Index Number, % M/M Change, Food, TOTAL LESS FOOD, % Y/Y Change, ALL ITEMS, TOTAL LESS ENERGY, Electricity, gas, steam and water, Energy, TOTAL LESS ENERGY AND FOOD, Index, Period Change Kuwait Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product By Economic Activities at Current Prices
    Explore the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data by economic activities in the United Arab Emirates. This dataset includes information on Mining and Quarrying, Financial and insurance activities, Agriculture, Manufacturing, Construction, and more. Mining and Quarrying, Financial and insurance activities, Activities of Households as Employers, Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles, Accommodation and Food Service Activities, Non-oil Gross Domestic Product, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Manufacturing, Arts, Recreation and Other Service Activities, Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities and Administrative and Support Services, Electricity, gas, and Water Supply; Waste Management Activities, Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory Social Security, Non-Financial Corporations, Education, Transportation and Storage, Gross Domestic Product, Construction, Real Estate Activities, Information and Communication, Human Health and Social work Activities, GDP, government sector, financial corporation, Non-Oil, National Accounts United Arab EmiratesFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021,2022: Preliminary Estimation 
    2
    last year
  • Umrah performers by duration of residency and administrative region
    Explore Umrah performers by duration of residency, nationality, gender, and region in Saudi Arabia. This dataset provides comprehensive statistics on total Umrah performers, both Saudi and Non-Saudi, categorized by gender and administrative region. Female, Male, Saudi, Non-Saudi, Total Umrah Performers, Nationality, Gender, Region, Duration of Residency, Internal Umrah Performers, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • Growth Rates of GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices(Base Year 1999)
    Explore growth rates of GDP by kind of economic activity at constant prices (base year 199) in Saudi Arabia with this detailed dataset. Includes data on sectors such as Mining and quarrying, Finance, Manufacturing, Agriculture, and more. Economic Activity, Mining and quarrying, Crude petroleum & natural gas, Other, Finance, insurance real estate and business services, Less : Imputed bank services charge, Transport, storage and communication, Construction, wholesale and retail trade,restaurants and hotels, total, Manufacturing, Petroleum Refining, Electricity, gas, and water, Ownership of dwellings, Collective, social and personal services, Gross Domestic product, Agriculture,forestry and fishing, Government services, Total Except Import duties, Import duties, GDP, Growth rate Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Crude Oil and Natural Gas Drilling Activity
    This dataset contains USA Crude oil and Natural gas drilling activity , geographic coverage is the 50 states and the district of Columbia from 1949-2021. Data from US Energy Information Administration.Note:Total rotary rigs in operation is the sum of rigs drilling for crude oil, rigs drilling for natural gas, and other rigs (not shown) drilling for miscellaneous purposes, such as other service wells, injection wells, and stratigraphic tests. 
    2
    last year
  • Summary of Heat Wave Recurrences and Trends
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Summary of Heat Wave Recurrences and Trends for the period 1978-2013. Data from the third national communication oif the kingdom of Saudi Arabia - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
    2
    last year
  • Manpower in Electricity Companies by Region
    This dataset contains information about Saudi Arabia's Manpower in electricity companies by region for 2000-2019. Data from Saudi Open Data.Source : Ministry of Water and Electricity.  Table 8 Note: As of 2000, the Northern included into SEC branches
    2
    last year
  • Growth rate of Gross Domestic Product by Institutional Sectors at Current Prices YOY (2010=100)- Quarterly
    Explore the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by institutional sectors in Saudi Arabia, including the Non-Oil Sector, Government Sector, and Private Sector. Access comprehensive GDP data and analysis to understand the economic landscape of Saudi Arabia. Non-Oil Sector, Gross Domestic product, Gross Domestic Product Excluding Net Taxes on Products, Net Taxes on Products, Government Sector, Oil Sector, Private Sector, GDP, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2021 Data is Preliminary
    2
    last year
  • Impact of Domestic Fuel Price Reforms on the Use of Public Transport in Saudi Arabia
    About the ProjectWe developed the KAPSARC Energy Model for Saudi Arabia (KEM-SA) to understand the dynamics of the country’s energy system. It is a partial equilibrium model formulated as a mixed complementarity problem to capture the administered prices that permeate the local economy. KEM-SA has been previously used to study the impacts of various industrial fuel pricing policies and improved residential efficiency on the energy economy. The passenger transportation model presented in this paper helps understand more of the end-use energy demand.Key PointsIn 2016, policymakers in Saudi Arabia increased domestic transportation fuel prices, which are expected to approach market levels in the near future. Current low crude oil prices offer an excellent opportunity for policymakers to deregulate the passenger transportation sector without a significant change in local fuel prices. We developed a bottom-up transportation sub-model and integrated it with the KAPSARC Energy Model (KEM) to assess whether consumers could afford such reforms; and the resulting travel mode choices, energy consumption levels and revenue. We do not consider price-induced efficiency improvements; hence, the results would represent an upper bound for the shift to public modes.Despite a deregulation of the passenger transportation sector, Saudi households would continue to allocate one of the lowest transport budgets (as a percentage of income) in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and also stay within Saudi Arabian historical boundaries.Deregulating fuel prices would encourage consumers to travel by more efficient public transport modes, as they become available in the near future, leading to significant energy savings and CO2 emissions reductions of between 4 million to 26 million metric tons (mt) per year.The Kingdom would receive an annual average $8.2 billion as additional revenue from domestic sales and exports in the varying crude price scenario and $5 billion in the fixed $60/bbl scenario.Despite the increase in transport fuel price, the net gain for Saudi Arabia in the varying crude oil price scenario remains positive as a result of substantial increase in revenue and the introduction of more convenient public travel modes.Our findings show that analyzing energy policies using empirical estimates are generally valid even for large variations in price; however, if new transport modes and technologies are introduced in Saudi Arabia, consumer response may be slightly greater than that of empirical estimate, which did not account for such new modes.
    2
    last year
  • Natural Gas Reserves, Production and Consumption
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Natural Gas Reserves, Production and Consumption 2005-2015 Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Production, Reserves, Consumption, Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • The Policymaking Process to Restart Japanese Nuclear Power Plants
    To download the main CSV file for the model run, go to Export and download the files from the Alternative Exports section
    2
    last year
  • Total Road Length by Category of Roads
    This dataset contains information about india's total road length by category from 1951.Data from Open Government Data Platform.
    2
    last year
  • Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (2010=100)- Quarterly
    Explore the latest Saudi Arabia Gross Domestic Product by Kind of Economic Activity data at current prices. Find insights on Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Petroleum Refining, Agriculture, and more. Mining and Quarrying, Net Taxes on Products, Manufacturing, Manufacturing excluding petroleum refining, Construction, Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas and Water, Petroleum Refining, Community, Social and Personal Services, Gross Value Added, Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services, Real Estate, Transport, Storage and Communication, Wholesale and Retail Trade, Restaurants and hotels, Real Estate and Business Services, Government Services, Gross Domestic Product, Insurance and Business sevices, GDP, National Accounts, GDP data Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Preliminary Data:  2021Indicator Definition: It expresses the total of final goods and services produced during a certain period of time (usually a year) within the geographical borders of the country, whether that was done by the citizens of the country or foreigners residing in it.
    2
    last year
  • Sales of Motor Vehicles in India(Including Exports)
    This dataset contains information about India's Sales of Motor Vehicles  for2007-2019.Data from Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
    2
    last year
  • Total Reserves Minus Gold at Current Prices
    Explore the dataset on total reserves minus gold at current prices, focusing on financial reserves, foreign exchange, and money. Find valuable insights and analysis on this crucial economic indicator. Reserves, Financial, Money, Foreign, Exchange, Total reserves minus gold (current US$) Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.. © 2016 The World Bank Group, All Rights Reserved. Total reserves minus gold comprise special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. Gold holdings are excluded. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
    2
    last year
  • Distribution of self sponsored Umrah performers by estimation of Daily Expenses and the administrative region
    Explore the distribution of self-sponsored Umrah performers by estimation of daily expenses. This dataset includes information on expenses, region, gender, and statistics related to Umrah. Click to access valuable insights now! Expenses, Region, Gender, Other industries, Umrah Statistics Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..2016 : Umrah Survey 2016 _General Authority for Statistics 2017 onward: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
    2
    last year
  • New Business and Regulatory Models for Utilities of the Future
    About the Project The Utilities of the Future project focuses on how new technologies in distributed energy resources (DER) are transforming customer/provider relationships. Advances in distributed generation technologies and associated cost reductions are providing customers with potentially attractive alternatives to standard electric utility services, perhaps turning them into ‘prosumers’. Utilities around the world are re-evaluating their business models, and regulators are considering multiple market reforms. The project aims to develop analytical tools and techniques to help address the key market, regulatory and energy policy issues in a power sector with high penetration of DER.Key PointsTechnological advancements have the potential to disrupt the fundamentals of the electric power sector and to some extent make the current role of utilities obsolete. Many countries face this challenge but so far a generic business and regulatory model has yet to emerge that would resolve this issue. New technologies could result in two market altering outcomes, which the industry and regulators cannot ignore:First, the penetration of distributed energy resources (DER) could lead to policies becoming increasingly local and the power sector being more fragmented, both in its value chain and services traded. Second, the value chain can be unbundled further by creating a platform, potentially operated by the utility, where new products and services are traded. The challenge for regulators is to create functional markets, which can handle unbundled services, prevent technological lock-in and protect the vulnerable.
    2
    last year
  • Saudi Green Initiative (SGI) targets
    The Saudi Green Initiative aims to improve quality of life and protect future generations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. With the launch of the Saudi Green Initiative, the Kingdom has reaffirmed its belief in a sustainable future for all. The first wave of more than 60 initiatives announced under SGI—and unveiled at the October 2021 Saudi Green Initiative Forum—represent over SAR 700 billion investment to contribute to the growth of the green economy.Saudi Arabia is playing a key role in global efforts:Global Ocean AllianceProtect at least 30% of the global ocean in Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and Other Effective area-based Conservation Measures (OECMs) by 2030.UN Sports for Climate Action InitiativeContribute to UNFCCC climate action by supporting and guiding sports actors in achieving global climate change goals and displaying climate leadership.Global Methane PledgeCut global methane emissions by 30% by 2030 through the six-sector solution proposed by UNEP.SGI brings together environmental protection, energy transformation and sustainability programs to work towards three overarching targets to achieve a common goal of a green future: Reducing emissions, Greening Saudi, and Protecting land and sea.Since the launch of Vision 2030 in 2016, the Kingdom has taken significant steps to scale up its climate action and environmental protection. Under the patronage of HRH Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi Green Initiative now takes efforts to the next level by unifying all sustainability efforts in the Kingdom to increase reliance on clean energy, offset the impact of fossil fuels and combat climate change. In a whole-of-society approach, SGI works with entities and organizations across the Kingdom to amplify their existing climate actions and create opportunities for new initiatives. SGI also bridges the gap between public and private sustainability efforts, identifying opportunities for collaboration and innovation. SGI oversees all of Saudi Arabia’s work to combat climate change, working collaboratively with government ministries, private sector entities, and foreign governments to bring together environmental efforts and rapidly scale climate action.This dataset lists all initiatives under Saudi Green Initiative (SGI) three main targets. Additionally, it includes other Initiatives with significant indirect contribution to the Saudi Green Initiative targets advancing the Kingdom’s green transformation.  
    2
    last year
  • Number of Electrified Cities,Villages and Settlements
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Number of Electrified Cities,Villages and Settlements 2006-2009 Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture , Export API data for more datasets to advance energy economics research
    2
    last year
  • Non Saudi Employees by Establishment Size and Economic Activity
    Explore the dataset on non-Saudi employees by establishment size and economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Gain insights into various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, finance, education, and more. Other manufacturing, Remediation activities and other waste management services, Industry of paper and its products, Health and social work, Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, Social work activities without accommodation, Manufacture of food prod. and beverages, Manufacture of textiles, Financial intermediation, Motion picture, video & tv programme production, sound recording, Scientific research and development, Hotels and restaurants, Other personal service activities, Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Information service activities, Manufacturing of apparel, preparing & tanning fur, Food and beverage service activities, Manufacture of food products, Manufacture of leather and related products, Repair and installation of machinery and equipment, Programming and broadcasting activities, Other mining and quarrying, Education, Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery, Creative, arts and entertainment activities, Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security, Construction, Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities, Printing and reproduction of recorded media, Travel agency, tour operator, reservation service & related activities, Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, Repair of computers and personal and household goods, Agriculture and hunting and related service activities, Manufacture of furniture, Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, Fishing and aquaculture, Mining of coal and lignite, Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus, Advertising and market research, Printing & Publishing, Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus, Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities, Activities for mining and quarrying, Rental and leasing activities, Services to buildings and landscape activities, Office administrative, office support & other business support act's, Forestry and logging, Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products, Air transport, Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, Mining support service activities, Accommodation, Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities, Post and telecommunications, Water collection, treatment and supply, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Land transport and transport via pipelines, Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks, Manufacture of beverages, Activities of membership organizations n.e.c., Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, Water transport, Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, Manufacture of products and preparations pharmaceutical, Wholesale & retail trade and repair of motor vehicles & motorcycles, Land transport; transport via pipelines, Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, Real estate activities, Activities of membership organizations, Warehousing and support activities for transportation, Manufacture of wearing apparel, Legal and accounting activities, Manufacture of electrical equipment, Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding, Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing & analysis, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage and footwear, Retail trade and repair of personal and household goods, Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies, Sewerage, Activities, business services, Exploration of oil and natural gas, Publishing activities, Specialized construction activities, Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, Employment activities, Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, Construction of buildings, Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities, Mining of metal ores, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Wholesale trade and commission trade, service activities, Recycling, Manufacture of basic metals, Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities, Recreational, cultural and sporting activities, Waste collection, treatment & disposal activities; materials recovery, Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, Veterinary activities, Fishing, Manufacture of tobacco products, Manufacture of machinery and equipment, Manufacture of paper and paper products, Security and investigation activities, Postal and courier activities, Residential care activities, Civil engineering, Computer and related activities, Human health activities, Total, Products of refined petroleum, Manufacture of chemicals , Articles and products, Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel, Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Telecommunications, Manufacture of other transport equipment, Collection, purification and distribution of water, Sewage and refuse disposal and sanitation, Electricity, gas and steam, Other professional, scientific and technical activities, Manufacture of rubber and plastics products, Research and development, Labor, Annual Economic Establishment Survey, Manufacturing Saudi ArabiaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Data from the Annual Economic Establishment Survey.Does not include establishments operating in the governmental and external sectors.Includes establishments operating in the private and public sector and non- profit.
    2
    last year
  • One Person Household by Age and Gender
    Explore the dataset on one-person households by age and sex in 2013, including information on households, gender, age demographics, and residential statistics. Get insights on the percent of corresponding total for all ages and both sexes. Click here to access the data. Households, Percent of corresponding total for all ages, percent of corresponding total for both sexes, Gender, age, Household, Population, Housing, Residential Portugal, Belgium, Spain, Bosnia and Herzegovina, France, Denmark, Italy, Uzbekistan, United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Czechia, Poland, Ukraine, Sweden, Latvia, United States, Serbia and Montenegro, Armenia, Georgia, Canada, Hungary, Iceland, Montenegro, Republic of Moldova, Croatia, Malta, San Marino, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Russian Federation, Greece, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Norway, Tajikistan, Albania, Switzerland, Serbia, Lithuania, Estonia, Cyprus, Germany, Finland, Ireland, Israel, Kazakhstan, Austria, Belarus, Netherlands, Turkey, RomaniaFollow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources.Definition: A one person household consists of a person living alone in a separate housing unit or who occupies, as a lodger, a separate room (or rooms) of a housing unit but does not join with any of the other occupants of the housing unit to form part of a multi-person household.General note: Data is limited to persons living in private households. Data come from population censuses, micro-censuses and household sample surveys, unless otherwise specified.
    2
    last year
  • Top Commodity Imports by Value and Weight
    Explore Saudi Arabia's top commodity imports by value in 2014 with this comprehensive dataset. Find information on various goods imported, including weight in tons and value in Million SR. Discover details on imports such as machinery, medical equipment, vehicles, and more. COMPOSITE DIAGNOSTIC OR LABORATORY REAGENTS, OTHER PIPES AND DRILLING TUBES TO EXCAVATE OIL OR GAS, FRONT-END SHOVEL LOADERS, Weight in Tons, DURUM WHEAT, DIGITAL UNITS, OTHER SHIPS, Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, GOLDEN CORN, PUBLIC TYPE VEHICLES WITH COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES, CANE SUGAR FOR INDUSTRIAL REFINING AND FILTERING, OTHER FLOATING DOCKS AND THE LIKE, MACHINERY FOR LIQUEFYING AIR OR GAS, SIMI-MILLED OR WHOLLY MILLED RICE WHETHER OR NOTPOLISHED OR GLAZE, Other Machines for the reception, conversion and transmission, OTHER VALVES, COCKS, ETC., OTHER PARTS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES, OTHER MALE GARMENTS, RUBBERIZED, ETC., CYCLIC HYDROCARBONS (BENZENE), OIL-CAKE AND OTHER SOLID RESIDUES, FROM SOYA-BEAN OIL, MEDICINE CONTAINING PENICILLINS OR DERIVATIVES, RETAIL, AGGLOMERATED IRON ORES AND CONCENTRATES, WHEAT, NORMAL, OTHER BORING OR SINKING MACHINERY, FERROUS PRODUCTS FROM THE DIRECT REDUCTION OF IRON ORE, OTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT, JEWELLERY OF GOLD, Cuts and offal, frozen(chikens), PREPARATIONS FOR MAKING LEMONADE OR OTHER SOFT DRINKS, OTHER SHEEP, DREDGERS, CIGARETTES CONTAINING TOBACCO, RADAR APPARATUS, OTHER HORMONES WITHOUT ANTIBIOTICS, RETAIL, CATHODES AND SECTIONS OF CATHODES OF REFINED COPPER, OTHER IRON OR STEEL STRUCTURES OR PARTS, portable auto data processing machine with C.P.U, TIRES OF A KIND USED ON MOTOR CARS, OTHER PARTS OF BORING MACHINERY, BARLEY, GOLD INGOTS, BENZENE, OTHER SELF-PROPELLED RAILWAY COACHES, TUGS AND PUSHER CRAFT, Air-Conditioning Equipment (Freon), PARTS FOR TELEPHONES AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS, AIRCRAFT ENGINES, SPARK OR ROTARY, OTHER FUEL OILS, Value in Million SR, OTHER PARTS OF AEROPLANES OR HELICOPTERS, PARTS FOR VALVES, COCKS AND SIMILAR ITEMS, OTHER MEDICINE, RETAIL, OTHER LIQUID PUMPS, ENGINE GASOLINE, the personal effects and used household items brought into the co, BABY FOOD WITH MILK BASE, NO COCOA, FLOATING OR SUBMERSIBLE DRILLING PLATFORMS, Other apparatus, for carrier-current line systems or for digital, UNCUT FROZEN MEAT AND BOWELS: SEX OF GALLUS DOMESTICUS, Portable Auto Data Processing Machine with C.P.U, PARTS OF STEAM AND OTHER BOILERS, OTHER ALUMINIUM OXIDE, TIRES OF A KIND USED ON BUSES OR LORRIES, PERFUMES, LIQUID OR SOLID, BEET SUGAR FOR INDUSTRIAL REFINING AND FILTERING, MEDICINE CONTAINING OTHER ANTIBIOTICS, OTHER FEMALE GARMENTS, RUBBERIZED, ETC., OTHER PARTS FOR TURBO-JETS OR TURBO-PROPELLERS, Imports, Commodity, Goods, Imports data, Old import format Saudi Arabia Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..
    2
    last year
  • Cushing Oklahoma Ending Stocks of Crude Oil
    This dataset contains Cushing, Oklahoma Ending Stocks of Crude Oil from 2004-2021. Data from Energy Information Administration.
    2
    last year
  • The KAPSARC Energy Policy Database: Introducing a Quantified Library of China’s Energy Policies
    About KEPD The KAPSARC Energy Policy Database (KEPD) is an open source policy database available to anyone interested in China's energy economy. It is intended to enable the researcher to quickly identify, summarize, and digest policy documents and specific policy measures. The KEPD captures a wide range of information about each individual policy contained within a single policy document enabling a variety of analyses. The database will be made available through an on-line portal at http://kepd.kapsarc.org
    2
    last year
  • Energy Sales Gross Rate
    This dataset contains Saudi Arabia Energy Sales Gross Rate for 1990- 2019. Data from Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.The Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority (ECRA) website has changed to Water & Electricity Regulatory Authority (WERA). This dataset was extracted from ECRA’s website and has been discontinued, to access WERA’s datasets please find the following link
    2
    last year
  • Photovoltaic Power
    Daily Average of Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) used to produce photovoltaic powerWh/m2/day. for 2013-2020. Data is from General Authority of Statistics.
    2
    last year
Share this Organization
SHARESHARESHARE